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Agham Medikal - Genetic at Prenatal na Pagsusuri
Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa genetic at prenatal tests, tulad ng "karyotype", "cordocentesis", at "chromosome".
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Flashcards
Pagbaybay
Pagsusulit
a genetic test that identifies mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which are associated with an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers
pagsusuri ng gene ng kanser sa suso, pagsusuri ng mga gene na BRCA1 at BRCA2
a gene associated with increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers due to mutations, making it important in cancer genetics and testing
gene ng kanser sa suso 1, gene ng BRCA1
a gene linked to increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing
gene ng kanser sa suso 2, gene ng BRCA2
genetic testing to identify individuals who carry gene mutations for certain conditions, informing reproductive decision-making
pagsusuri ng tagadala, genetic testing ng tagadala
a laboratory test that examines an individual's chromosomes to detect genetic abnormalities such as chromosomal disorders and syndromes
pagsusuri ng karyotype, pagsusuri ng chromosome
a gene associated with increased risk of health conditions such as cardiovascular disease, neural tube defects, and psychiatric disorders due to specific mutations
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase, enzyme na methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality
hen, yunit ng pagmamana
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses
DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid
a very small threadlike structure in a living organism that carries the genes and genetic information
kromosoma, elementong kromosomal
a genetic change that can affect chromosome structure or number, leading to variations in gene expression and potential genetic disorders
mutasyon ng chromosomal, pagbabago ng chromosomal
a genetic test that identifies mutations in the MTHFR gene to assess an individual's risk for health conditions
pagsusuri ng gene na MTHFR, pag-aaral ng gene na MTHFR
a type of genetic testing that analyzes an individual's genetic makeup to assess how their genes may impact their response to certain medications
pagsusuri ng pharmacogenetic, pagsusuri ng pharmacogenetics
a tumor suppressor gene associated with increased cancer risk due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing
PTEN gene, tumor suppressor gene PTEN
a genetic test identifies mutations in the PTEN gene to assess an individual's risk for associated conditions such as cancers and other health conditions
PTEN genetic test, genetic analysis ng PTEN gene
a tumor suppressor gene associated with increased cancer risk due to mutations, important in cancer genetics and testing
tumor protein P53 gene, P53 tumor suppressor gene
a genetic test that identifies mutations in the TP53 gene to assess an individual's risk for associated conditions such as cancers and other health conditions
genetic test para sa tumor protein P53, pagsusuri ng mutation ng gene ng TP53
a complex biological structure essential for cellular functions in living organisms, made up of amino acid chains
molekula ng protina, protina
a visual display of an individual's chromosomes, used for genetic analysis and identifying abnormalities
karyotype, profile ng chromosome
genetic testing on embryos during IVF to screen for genetic conditions or abnormalities prior to implantation
preimplantation genetic testing, genetic testing bago ang pagtatanim
a test to check the baby's health by taking a small amount of fluid from around the baby before birth
amniyosentesis, pagsusuri ng amniotic fluid
a test done during pregnancy that involves taking a small sample of tissue from the developing pregnancy to check for genetic issues in the baby
pagkuha ng sample ng chorionic villus, biopsy ng chorionic villus
a specialized ultrasound examination that assesses the heart of a developing fetus in utero for any potential structural or functional abnormalities
pangsanggol na echocardiography, espesyal na pagsusuri sa ultrasound ng puso ng fetus
a medical imaging technique used to visualize the developing fetus, assess fetal growth, identify abnormalities, and evaluate maternal reproductive organs during pregnancy
obstetrical ultrasound, ultrasound sa pagbubuntis
a prenatal blood test that assesses the risk of chromosomal disorders in the fetus by measuring four markers in the mother's blood
quadruple screening, quadruple test
a non-invasive prenatal test that analyzes fetal DNA in the mother's blood to screen for chromosomal abnormalities with high accuracy
Screening ng Cell-Free DNA, Non-invasive prenatal test para sa fetal DNA
a medical test that uses sound waves to create pictures of a growing baby inside a pregnant woman's uterus to check for any potential problems
prenatal na ultrasound, ultrasound bago ang panganganak
a prenatal procedure that involves withdrawing a small sample of fetal blood from the umbilical cord for diagnostic purposes
cordocentesis, pagsusuri ng dugo sa pusod
a prenatal test that measures fetal neck thickness to assess chromosomal abnormalities during early pregnancy
pagsusuri ng nuchal translucency, pagsukat ng nuchal translucency
a medical image taken using sound waves, commonly used in pregnancy to monitor fetal development
sonogram, ultrasound
a medical imaging method using sound waves for real-time visual examinations of the body's internal structures
sonograpiya, ultrasound
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