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Aklat Total English - Intermediate - Yunit 2 - Sanggunian - Bahagi 2

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 2 - Sanggunian - Bahagi 2 sa Total English Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "hindi makatotohanan", "welga", "gumawa", atbp.

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Total English - Intermediate
nauseating
[pang-uri]

causing or capable of provoking a sensation of disgust or nausea

nakakaduwal, nakakasuka

nakakaduwal, nakakasuka

Ex: The nauseating smell from the overflowing trash can made everyone feel queasy.Ang **nakakadiring** amoy mula sa basurang puno na nagoverflow ay nagpahirap sa lahat.
nonsense
[pang-uri]

lacking in logic, coherence, meaning, or rationality

walang katuturan, walang kabuluhan

walang katuturan, walang kabuluhan

Ex: He made a nonsense excuse to avoid work.Gumawa siya ng **walang kwentang** dahilan para iwasan ang trabaho.
unrealistic
[pang-uri]

not in any way accurate or true to life

hindi makatotohanan, hindi realistiko

hindi makatotohanan, hindi realistiko

Ex: Expecting to achieve perfection in every aspect of life is unrealistic and can lead to unnecessary stress and anxiety .Ang pag-asa na makamit ang pagiging perpekto sa bawat aspeto ng buhay ay **hindi makatotohanan** at maaaring magdulot ng hindi kinakailangang stress at pagkabalisa.
unwatchable
[pang-uri]

difficult, unpleasant, or unbearable to watch

hindi mapapanood, nakakainis panoorin

hindi mapapanood, nakakainis panoorin

Ex: The low-quality stream made the match unwatchable.Ang mababang kalidad na stream ay ginawang **hindi mapapanood** ang laban.
art
[Pangngalan]

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

sining

sining

Ex: I enjoy visiting museums to see the beauty of art from different cultures .Nasisiyahan akong bumisita sa mga museo upang makita ang kagandahan ng **sining** mula sa iba't ibang kultura.
business
[Pangngalan]

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

negosyo, propesyon

negosyo, propesyon

Ex: He started a landscaping business after graduating from college .Nag-start siya ng landscaping na **negosyo** pagkatapos niyang grumaduwa sa kolehiyo.
section
[Pangngalan]

each of the parts into which a place or object is divided

seksyon,  bahagi

seksyon, bahagi

Ex: In the grocery store , you can find fresh produce in the produce section near the entrance .Sa grocery store, makakahanap ka ng mga sariwang produkto sa **seksyon** ng produkto malapit sa pasukan.
current affairs
[Pangngalan]

important social or political events that are happening and are covered in the news

kasalukuyang mga pangyayari, mga isyu ng kasalukuyan

kasalukuyang mga pangyayari, mga isyu ng kasalukuyan

Ex: The magazine publishes insightful articles on current affairs each week .Ang magasin ay naglalathala ng mga insightful na artikulo tungkol sa **mga kasalukuyang pangyayari** bawat linggo.
gossip
[Pangngalan]

informal or idle talk about others, especially their personal lives, typically involving details that may not be confirmed or verified

tsismis, daldal

tsismis, daldal

Ex: It ’s hard to avoid gossip at family gatherings , especially when everyone knows each other so well .Mahirap iwasan ang **tsismis** sa mga pagtitipon ng pamilya, lalo na kapag kilalang-kilala ng lahat ang isa't isa.
human interest
[Pangngalan]

the aspect of a story in the media that the audience can relate to because it describes people's lived experiences, feelings, etc.

interes ng tao, kwentong pantao

interes ng tao, kwentong pantao

Ex: The magazine featured a human interest article about a family who rebuilt their home after a natural disaster .
sport
[Pangngalan]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

isport

isport

Ex: Hockey is an exciting sport played on ice or field , with sticks and a small puck or ball .Ang hockey ay isang nakakaaliw na **isport** na nilalaro sa yelo o field, gamit ang mga stick at isang maliit na puck o bola.
strike
[Pangngalan]

a collective action by workers who refuse to work until certain demands are met

welga

welga

holiday
[Pangngalan]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

bakasyon,  pahinga

bakasyon, pahinga

Ex: I ca n’t wait for the holiday to relax and unwind .Hindi ako makapaghintay sa **bakasyon** para mag-relax at magpahinga.
discovery
[Pangngalan]

the act of finding something for the first time and before others

pagtuklas, paghahanap

pagtuklas, paghahanap

Ex: The discovery of a hidden chamber in the pyramid opened up new avenues of exploration for archaeologists .Ang **pagtuklas** ng isang nakatagong silid sa pyramid ay nagbukas ng mga bagong daan ng paggalugad para sa mga arkeologo.
profit
[Pangngalan]

the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

tubo,  kita

tubo, kita

Ex: Without careful budgeting , it ’s difficult to achieve consistent profit.Kung walang maingat na pagbabadyet, mahirap makamit ang tuluy-tuloy na **kita**.
fashion
[Pangngalan]

the styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place

moda

moda

Ex: They opened a boutique that sells high-end fashion brands .Nagbukas sila ng isang boutique na nagbebenta ng mga high-end na tatak ng **moda**.
to win
[Pandiwa]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

manalo, magwagi

manalo, magwagi

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .**Nanalo** sila sa laro sa huling ilang segundo na may kamangha-manghang gol.
race
[Pangngalan]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

karera, paligsahan

karera, paligsahan

Ex: I bought tickets to the motorcycle race next month .Bumili ako ng mga tiket para sa **karera** ng motorsiklo sa susunod na buwan.
competition
[Pangngalan]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

paligsahan,  kompetisyon

paligsahan, kompetisyon

Ex: The dance competition at the festival was the highlight of the night .Ang **paligsahan** ng sayaw sa festival ang pinakamahalagang bahagi ng gabi.
to commit
[Pandiwa]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

gumawa, isagawa

gumawa, isagawa

Ex: The hacker was apprehended for committing cybercrimes , including unauthorized access to sensitive information .Nahuli ang hacker dahil sa **pagkasala** ng mga cybercrime, kasama ang hindi awtorisadong pag-access sa sensitibong impormasyon.
crime
[Pangngalan]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

krimen,  kasalanan

krimen, kasalanan

Ex: The increase in violent crime has made residents feel unsafe .Ang pagtaas ng marahas na **krimen** ay nagpafeeling unsafe sa mga residente.
suicide
[Pangngalan]

the act of intentionally taking one's own life

pagpapatiwakal, suwisidio

pagpapatiwakal, suwisidio

Ex: They created a support group for families affected by suicide.Gumawa sila ng support group para sa mga pamilyang apektado ng **pagpapakamatay**.
to develop
[Pandiwa]

to change and become stronger or more advanced

paunlarin, umunlad

paunlarin, umunlad

Ex: As the disease progresses , symptoms may develop in more severe forms .Habang umuunlad ang sakit, ang mga sintomas ay maaaring **mabuo** sa mas malalang anyo.
duty
[Pangngalan]

an obligatory task that must be done as one's job

tungkulin, responsibilidad

tungkulin, responsibilidad

Ex: They emphasized the importance of performing one 's duty with integrity .Binigyan nila ng diin ang kahalagahan ng pagtupad sa **tungkulin** nang may integridad.
plastic surgery
[Pangngalan]

a medical operation performed on a part of the body in order to improve its appearance or repair skin injury

plastic surgery, esthetic surgery

plastic surgery, esthetic surgery

Ex: The demand for plastic surgery has increased in recent years .Ang demand para sa **plastic surgery** ay tumaas sa mga nakaraang taon.
to cause
[Pandiwa]

to make something happen, usually something bad

maging sanhi,  magdulot

maging sanhi, magdulot

Ex: Smoking is known to cause various health problems .Kilala ang paninigarilyo na **nagdudulot** ng iba't ibang problema sa kalusugan.
trouble
[Pangngalan]

a difficult or problematic situation that can cause stress, anxiety or harm

problema, kahirapan

problema, kahirapan

Ex: The company faced legal trouble after it was discovered they had violated several regulations .Ang kumpanya ay nakaranas ng legal na **problema** matapos matuklasang nilabag nila ang ilang mga regulasyon.
accident
[Pangngalan]

a situation where vehicles hit each other or a person is hit by a vehicle

aksidente, banggaan

aksidente, banggaan

Ex: He called emergency services immediately after seeing the accident on the road .Tumawag siya sa mga serbisyong pang-emergency kaagad pagkatapos makita ang **aksidente** sa kalsada.
to perform
[Pandiwa]

to give a performance of something such as a play or a piece of music for entertainment

gumanap, itanghal

gumanap, itanghal

Ex: They perform a traditional dance at the festival every year .Sila ay **nagtatanghal** ng isang tradisyonal na sayaw sa festival bawat taon.
play
[Pangngalan]

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television

dula, play

dula, play

Ex: Her award-winning play received rave reviews from both critics and audiences .Ang kanyang award-winning na dula **play** ay tumanggap ng masigabong papuri mula sa mga kritiko at manonood.
record
[Pangngalan]

the best performance or result, or the highest or lowest level that has ever been reached, especially in sport

rekord, pinakamahusay na pagganap

rekord, pinakamahusay na pagganap

Ex: The swimmer broke the world record for the 100-meter freestyle, earning a gold medal.Binasag ng manlalangoy ang **record** ng mundo para sa 100-meter freestyle, at nagkamit ng gintong medalya.
promise
[Pangngalan]

an assurance or declaration indicating the possible success or occurrence of something in the future

pangako, pag-asa

pangako, pag-asa

Ex: The partnership with a reputable firm holds promise for significant growth and expansion .Ang pakikipagsosyo sa isang kilalang kumpanya ay **nangangako** ng malaking paglago at pagpapalawak.
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