Aklat Total English - Intermediate - Yunit 7 - Aralin 2

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 7 - Lesson 2 sa Total English Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "linawin", "marunong", "takot", atbp.

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Flashcards

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Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral

calm

[pang-uri]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

tahimik, kalmado

Ex: Even when criticized , he responded in a calm and collected manner .Kahit na kinritisismo, siya ay tumugon nang **mahinahon** at kalmado.

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to imagine

[Pandiwa]

to make or have an image of something in our mind

gunitain, isipin

Ex: As a child , he used to imagine being a superhero and saving the day .Bilang bata, dati niyang **guni-gunihin** ang pagiging isang superhero at pagsagip sa araw.

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imagination

[Pangngalan]

something that is formed in the mind and does not exist in reality

imahinasyon, guni-guni

Ex: The scientist ’s imagination led to the invention of groundbreaking technology that changed the industry .Ang **imahinasyon** ng siyentipiko ay nagdulot ng pag-imbento ng groundbreaking na teknolohiya na nagbago sa industriya.

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imaginative

[pang-uri]

displaying or having creativity or originality

malikhain, mapag-isip

Ex: He has an imaginative mind , constantly coming up with innovative solutions to challenges .Mayroon siyang **malikhaing** isip, patuloy na nakakaisip ng mga makabagong solusyon sa mga hamon.

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to know

[Pandiwa]

to have some information about something

alam, kilala

Ex: He knows how to play the piano .Alam niya kung paano tumugtog ng piano.

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knowledge

[Pangngalan]

an understanding of or information about a subject after studying and experiencing it

kaalaman, karunungan

Ex: Access to the internet allows us to acquire knowledge on a wide range of topics with just a few clicks .Ang pag-access sa internet ay nagbibigay-daan sa amin upang makakuha ng **kaalaman** sa malawak na hanay ng mga paksa sa ilang mga pag-click lamang.

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knowledgeable

[pang-uri]

having a lot of information or expertise in a particular subject or field

marunong, matalino

Ex: As a seasoned traveler , he is knowledgeable about the best places to visit in Europe and can offer valuable tips for navigating foreign cities .Bilang isang bihasang manlalakbay, siya ay **marunong** tungkol sa mga pinakamahusay na lugar na bisitahin sa Europa at maaaring magbigay ng mahahalagang tip para sa pag-navigate sa mga banyagang lungsod.

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to frighten

[Pandiwa]

to cause a person or animal to feel scared

takutin, pangilabot

Ex: The unexpected sound of footsteps behind her frightened the woman walking alone at night .Ang hindi inaasahang tunog ng mga yapak sa likuran niya ay **tumakot** sa babaeng naglalakad nang mag-isa sa gabi.

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fright

[Pangngalan]

fear that is felt suddenly

takot, pangamba

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frightening

[pang-uri]

causing one to feel fear

nakakatakot, nakapanghihilakbot

Ex: The frightening realization that they had lost their passports in a foreign country set in .Ang **nakakatakot** na pagkatanto na nawala nila ang kanilang mga pasaporte sa isang banyagang bansa ay bumagsak.

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to encourage

[Pandiwa]

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

hikayatin, suportahan

Ex: The supportive community rallied together to encourage the local artist , helping her believe in her talent and pursue a career in the arts .Ang suportadong komunidad ay nagkaisa upang **hikayatin** ang lokal na artista, tinutulungan siyang maniwala sa kanyang talento at ituloy ang isang karera sa sining.

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encouragement

[Pangngalan]

something that is told or given to someone in order to give them hope or provide support

pag-asa, suporta

Ex: With her encouragement, he decided to pursue his dreams .Sa kanyang **pag-encourage**, nagpasya siyang ituloy ang kanyang mga pangarap.

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encouraging

[pang-uri]

giving someone hope, confidence, or support

nag-e-encourage, nagbibigay-lakas ng loob

Ex: An encouraging letter from her mentor gave her the strength to keep going .Isang **nagbibigay-lakas** na liham mula sa kanyang mentor ang nagbigay sa kanya ng lakas upang magpatuloy.

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to inspire

[Pandiwa]

to fill someone with the desire or motivation to do something, especially something creative or positive

magbigay-inspirasyon, magpasigla

Ex: The leader 's vision and determination inspired the team to overcome challenges .Ang pangitain at determinasyon ng lider ay **nagbigay-inspirasyon** sa koponan na malampasan ang mga hamon.

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inspiration

[Pangngalan]

something created through original thought and effort

inspirasyon, likha

Ex: The film was an inspiration that redefined storytelling .Ang pelikula ay isang **inspirasyon** na muling nagpakahulugan sa pagsasalaysay.

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inspiring

[pang-uri]

producing feelings of motivation, enthusiasm, or admiration

nakakapagpasigla, nakakapagpausig

Ex: The teacher gave an inspiring lesson that sparked a love for science in her students.Ang guro ay nagbigay ng isang **nakakainspirang** aralin na nagpasiklab ng pagmamahal sa agham sa kanyang mga estudyante.

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to tolerate

[Pandiwa]

to allow something one dislikes, especially certain behavior or conditions, without interference or complaint

tiisin, pahintulutan

Ex: Employees learn to tolerate workplace challenges to maintain a positive and productive atmosphere .Natutunan ng mga empleyado na **tiisin** ang mga hamon sa lugar ng trabaho upang mapanatili ang isang positibo at produktibong kapaligiran.

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tolerance

[Pangngalan]

willingness to accept behavior or opinions that are against one's own

pagpapaubaya

Ex: The festival celebrated cultural tolerance, showcasing traditions from various ethnic groups .Ang festival ay nagdiwang ng **pagpapaubaya** sa kultura, na ipinapakita ang mga tradisyon mula sa iba't ibang pangkat etniko.

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tolerant

[pang-uri]

showing respect to what other people say or do even when one disagrees with them

mapagparaya, mapagpaubaya

Ex: The tolerant parent encouraged their children to explore their own beliefs and values , supporting them even if they differed from their own .

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to bore

[Pandiwa]

to do something that causes a person become uninterested, tired, or impatient

magpabagot, magpayamot

Ex: She has bored herself by staying indoors all day .Na-**bored** niya ang sarili niya sa pamamagitan ng pag-stay sa loob ng bahay buong araw.

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boredom

[Pangngalan]

the feeling of being uninterested or restless because things are dull or repetitive

pagkainip, kabagutan

Ex: During the rainy weekend , the children complained of boredom as they ran out of things to do .Sa maulan na weekend, nagreklamo ang mga bata ng **kabagutan** dahil naubusan sila ng mga bagay na dapat gawin.

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boring

[pang-uri]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

nakakabagot, nakakapagod

Ex: The TV show was boring, so I switched the channel .Ang TV show ay **nakakabagot**, kaya nagpalit ako ng channel.

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to clarify

[Pandiwa]

to make something clear and easy to understand by explaining it more

linawin, ipaliwanag nang malinaw

Ex: The author included footnotes to clarify historical references in the book .Isinama ng may-akda ang mga footnote upang **linawin** ang mga sangguniang pangkasaysayan sa libro.

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clearance

[Pangngalan]

the act or process of removing obstacles or obstructions in order to create a clear, unobstructed pathway, space, or area

paglilinis, pag-aalis ng sagabal

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clear

[pang-uri]

easy to understand

malinaw, madaling maunawaan

Ex: The rules of the game were clear, making it easy for newcomers to join .Ang mga patakaran ng laro ay **malinaw**, na nagpapadali sa mga bagong dating na sumali.

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enthusiastic

[pang-uri]

having or showing intense excitement, eagerness, or passion for something

masigla, masigasig

Ex: The enthusiastic fans cheered loudly for their favorite band .Ang mga **masiglang** tagahanga ay malakas na pumalakpak para sa kanilang paboritong banda.

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interesting

[pang-uri]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

kawili-wili, nakakainteres

Ex: The teacher made the lesson interesting by including interactive activities .Ginawa ng guro ang aralin na **kawili-wili** sa pamamagitan ng pagsasama ng mga interactive na aktibidad.

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patient

[pang-uri]

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

mapagtiis

Ex: He showed patience in learning a new language, practicing regularly until he became fluent.Nagpakita siya ng **pasensya** sa pag-aaral ng bagong wika, palaging nagsasanay hanggang sa maging fluent siya.

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strict

[pang-uri]

(of a person) closely adhering to a specified set of rules and principles

mahigpit, istrikto

Ex: John is a strict teetotaler and never drinks alcohol .Si John ay isang **mahigpit** na teetotaler at hindi umiinom ng alak.

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Aklat Total English - Intermediate - Yunit 7 - Aralin 2