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Aklat Total English - Intermediate - Yunit 9 - Sanggunian

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 9 - Sanggunian sa aklat na Total English Intermediate, tulad ng "bakante", "perk", "stamina", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Total English - Intermediate
to apply
to apply
[Pandiwa]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

mag-apply,  magsumite ng aplikasyon

mag-apply, magsumite ng aplikasyon

Ex: As the deadline approached, more candidates began to apply for the available positions. 
to employ
to employ
[Pandiwa]

to give work to someone and pay them

umupa, mag-empleo

umupa, mag-empleo

Ex: We are planning to employ a gardener to maintain our large yard. 
pay rise
pay rise
[Pangngalan]

an increase in salary or wages that an employee receives from their employer

pagtaas ng suweldo, dagdag sa sahod

pagtaas ng suweldo, dagdag sa sahod

Ex: She received a pay rise after her successful performance review. 

Nakatanggap siya ng pagtaas ng suweldo matapos ang kanyang matagumpay na performance review.

to promote
to promote
[Pandiwa]

to move to a higher position or rank

itaas, promote

itaas, promote

Ex: After the successful project, he was promoted to vice president. 
vacancy
vacancy
[Pangngalan]

a position or job that is available

bakante, posisyong available

bakante, posisyong available

Ex: The company announced a vacancy for a senior marketing manager. 

Inanunsyo ng kumpanya ang isang bakante para sa isang senior marketing manager.

overtime
overtime
[Pangngalan]

the extra hours a person works at their job

overtime, oras na ekstra

overtime, oras na ekstra

Ex: Due to the deadline, the team put in several hours of overtime. 

Dahil sa deadline, ang koponan ay naglagay ng ilang oras ng overtime.

perk
perk
[Pangngalan]

an extra benefit that one receives in addition to one's salary due to one's job

benepisyo, pribilehiyo

benepisyo, pribilehiyo

Ex: One of the best perks of working at the tech company is the free gym membership. 

Isa sa mga pinakamagandang benepisyo ng pagtatrabaho sa tech company ay ang libreng gym membership.

reference
reference
[Pangngalan]

a letter written by a former employer about a former employee who has applied for a new job, giving information about them

reperensiya

reperensiya

Ex: Before leaving her old job, she made sure to ask for a written reference from her supervisor. 
self-employed
self-employed
[pang-uri]

working for oneself rather than for another

nagtatrabaho para sa sarili, independiyenteng nagtatrabaho

nagtatrabaho para sa sarili, independiyenteng nagtatrabaho

Ex: She is self-employed and runs her own catering business from home. 

Siya ay nagtatrabaho para sa sarili at pinapatakbo ang kanyang sariling negosyo sa paglilingkod ng pagkain mula sa bahay.

flexitime
flexitime
[Pangngalan]

a flexible work schedule in which employees can set their own working hours within a certain framework or range of hours

flexible na oras ng trabaho, flexitime

flexible na oras ng trabaho, flexitime

Ex: She enjoys the freedom of working on a flexitime schedule. 

Nasisiyahan siya sa kalayaang magtrabaho sa isang flexible na iskedyul.

freelance
freelance
[Pangngalan]

an individual who works independently without having a long-term contract with companies

malaya, freelance

malaya, freelance

Ex: She decided to go freelance so she could have more flexibility and choose her own projects. 

Nagpasya siyang maging freelance upang magkaroon ng higit na kakayahang umangkop at pumili ng kanyang sariling mga proyekto.

annoyed
annoyed
[pang-uri]

feeling slightly angry or irritated

naiinis, inip

naiinis, inip

Ex: He became annoyed when his phone kept buzzing with notifications. 

Naiinis siya nang patuloy na umalingawngaw ang kanyang telepono sa mga notipikasyon.

annoying
annoying
[pang-uri]

causing slight anger

nakakainis, nakakairita

nakakainis, nakakairita

Ex: The annoying sound of construction outside disrupted her concentration. 

Ang nakakainis na tunog ng konstruksyon sa labas ay nakagambala sa kanyang konsentrasyon.

exhausted
exhausted
[pang-uri]

feeling extremely tired physically or mentally, often due to a lack of sleep

pagod na pagod, ubos na ang lakas

pagod na pagod, ubos na ang lakas

Ex: She felt emotionally exhausted after attending the funeral of a close friend. 

Naramdaman niya ang pagod sa emosyon matapos dumalo sa libing ng isang malapit na kaibigan.

exhausting
exhausting
[pang-uri]

causing one to feel very tired and out of energy

nakakapagod, nakakapagod na

nakakapagod, nakakapagod na

Ex: The exhausting workout left her muscles sore and her mind drained. 
check
check
[Pangngalan]

a small piece of paper showing the foods and drinks that we have ordered in a restaurant, cafe, etc. and the amount that we have to pay

bill, tseke

bill, tseke

Ex: The waiter forgot to bring the check, so we reminded him. 
chips
chips
[Pangngalan]

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

chips, mga manipis na hiwa ng patatas

chips, mga manipis na hiwa ng patatas

Ex: She opened a bag of chips to go with her sandwich at lunch. 

Bumukas siya ng isang bag ng chips para samahan ang kanyang sandwich sa tanghalian.

fries
fries
[Pangngalan]

thin slices of potato that have been cooked in hot oil until they are crispy and golden brown

pritong patatas, fries

pritong patatas, fries

Ex: She ordered a burger with a side of fries. 

Umorder siya ng burger na may kasamang fries.

film
film
[Pangngalan]

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

pelikula

pelikula

Ex: This year's film festival showcased a diverse range of independent films from both emerging and established filmmakers around the world. 
movie
movie
[Pangngalan]

a story presented as a sequence of moving images, usually with sound, for entertainment or information

a story presented as a sequence of moving images, usually with sound, for entertainment or information

a story presented as a sequence of moving images, usually with sound, for entertainment or information

Ex: Emma watched a movie with her family after dinner. 
petrol
petrol
[Pangngalan]

a liquid fuel made from petroleum and used mainly in internal-combustion engines

gasolina,  petrolyo

gasolina, petrolyo

Ex: I need to stop for petrol before we get on the motorway. 
the post
the post
[Pangngalan]

the official service or system responsible for delivering letters, parcels, and other mail to their intended recipients

koreo, serbisyo postal

koreo, serbisyo postal

Ex: He sent a birthday card via post to make it more personal. 
return ticket
return ticket
[Pangngalan]

a ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again

tiket na pauwi

tiket na pauwi

Ex: She bought a return ticket for her trip to London. 

Bumili siya ng round trip ticket para sa kanyang paglalakbay sa London.

round trip
round trip
[Pangngalan]

a journey to a destination and back to the point of departure

pabalik-balik na biyahe, biyaheng pabalik-balik

pabalik-balik na biyahe, biyaheng pabalik-balik

Ex: We booked a round trip to Paris for the weekend. 

Nag-book kami ng round trip papuntang Paris para sa weekend.

underground
underground
[Pangngalan]

a railway system in which trains travel through tunnels beneath a city

Ex: We took the underground to the city center. 
subway
subway
[Pangngalan]

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

subway, ilalim ng lupa

subway, ilalim ng lupa

Ex: I like reading a book during my subway ride. 
motivated
motivated
[pang-uri]

having a strong desire or ambition to achieve a goal or accomplish a task

motibado, determinado

motibado, determinado

Ex: She was motivated to excel in her career and worked hard to achieve success. 

Siya ay motibado na mag-excel sa kanyang karera at nagsumikap upang makamit ang tagumpay.

motivating
motivating
[pang-uri]

encouraging action or effort by providing energy, drive, or enthusiasm

nagbibigay-motibasyon, nag-eengganyo

nagbibigay-motibasyon, nag-eengganyo

Ex: His motivating speech before the race pushed the athletes to do their best. 

Ang kanyang nagbibigay-motibasyon na talumpati bago ang karera ay nagtulak sa mga atleta na gawin ang kanilang makakaya.

budget
budget
[Pangngalan]

a specific amount of money set aside for a particular use

badyet, paglaan ng badyet

badyet, paglaan ng badyet

Ex: They increased the budget for maintenance this year. 
to persuade
to persuade
[Pandiwa]

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

hikayatin, akitin

hikayatin, akitin

Ex: He was easily persuaded by the idea of a weekend getaway. 
delegating
delegating
[Pangngalan]

the act of assigning authority or tasks to subordinates to improve efficiency and decision-making

pagde-delegate, ang pagtatalaga ng mga gawain

pagde-delegate, ang pagtatalaga ng mga gawain

Ex: Delegating is essential for effective management. 

Ang pagdelegasyon ay mahalaga para sa epektibong pamamahala.

fit
fit
[pang-uri]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

malusog, fit

malusog, fit

Ex: Doctors often recommend regular exercise and a healthy diet to stay fit and prevent illness. 
flexible
flexible
[pang-uri]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

nababaluktot, naaangkop

nababaluktot, naaangkop

Ex: Her flexible approach to problem-solving made her an excellent team member. 

Ang kanyang flexible na paraan ng paglutas ng problema ang nagpabuti sa kanya bilang miyembro ng koponan.

to solve
to solve
[Pandiwa]

to find an answer or solution to a question or problem

lutasin, solusyunan

lutasin, solusyunan

Ex: Can you solve this riddle before the time runs out? 
stamina
stamina
[Pangngalan]

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

tibay, lakas

tibay, lakas

Ex: Marathon runners need exceptional stamina to complete the 26.2-mile race. 

Ang mga mananakbo sa marathon ay nangangailangan ng pambihirang stamina upang makumpleto ang 26.2 milyang karera.

bill
bill
[Pangngalan]

a piece of printed paper that shows the amount of money a person has to pay for goods or services received

bill, singil

bill, singil

Ex: They split the bill evenly among all the diners. 
motorway
motorway
[Pangngalan]

a very wide road that has no intersections or cross-traffic and is designed for high-speed travel

daang-bayan, expressway

daang-bayan, expressway

Ex: The motorway was congested with traffic during the holiday weekend, causing delays for travelers. 

Ang motorway ay puno ng trapiko noong holiday weekend, na nagdulot ng pagkaantala sa mga manlalakbay.

freeway
freeway
[Pangngalan]

a wide divided highway designed for fast traffic, with controlled access and no intersections at the same level

freeway,  mabilis na daan

freeway, mabilis na daan

Ex: Sarah takes the freeway to work every morning. 
mobile phone
mobile phone
[Pangngalan]

a cellular phone or cell phone; ‌a phone without any wires and with access to a cellular radio system that we can carry with us and use anywhere

mobile phone, cellphone

mobile phone, cellphone

Ex: She always carries her mobile phone with her to stay connected with friends and family. 

Lagi niyang dala ang kanyang mobile phone upang manatiling konektado sa mga kaibigan at pamilya.

cell phone
cell phone
[Pangngalan]

a phone that we can carry with us and use anywhere because it has no wires

cellphone, mobile phone

cellphone, mobile phone

Ex: Can you please mute your cell phone during the movie? 

Maaari mo bang i-mute ang iyong cell phone habang nanonood ng pelikula?

curriculum vitae
curriculum vitae
[Pangngalan]

a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits

curriculum vitae

curriculum vitae

Ex: She updated her CV before applying for the job. 

In-update niya ang kanyang curriculum vitae bago mag-aplay para sa trabaho.

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