Aklat Total English - Advanced - Yunit 4 - Sanggunian
Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 4 - Sanggunian sa Total English Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "paglabas", "pag-clone", "hacker", atbp.
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Pagbaybay
Pagsusulit
possessing a natural skill or ability for something
may talino, magaling
Siya ay isang magaling na mananayaw, kilala sa kanyang grace at precision sa entablado.
a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something
pagkahanga, pagpupuri
Tiningnan niya ang likhang-sining nang may malaking paghanga, pinahahalagahan ang kasanayan at pagkamalikhain ng artista.
someone who is very smart or is very skilled in a specific activity
henyo, prodigy
a state of society where laws are followed, and public safety is maintained
full and exact information about something
mga datos at numero, kumpletong impormasyon
Bago tayo magdesisyon, gusto kong malinaw ang lahat ng datos at numero.
the process of testing a method, an idea, etc. in several ways to achieve the desired outcome
used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true
sa kabuuan, sa pangkalahatan
Sa kabuuan, ang mga tao sa bayang ito ay palakaibigan at mapagpatuloy.
proven to be effective, reliable, or trustworthy through experience, testing, or a history of success
in a way that finalizes and completes the matter at hand
ngayon na at magpakailanman, panghuli at tiyak
Kailangan nating ayusin ang alitang ito ngayon na at magpakailanman.
on occasions that are not regular or frequent
fully prepared and available for something that is expected to happen or occur
annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time
sawa na at pagod na, naiinis o nabagot sa isang bagay o tao
Sawa na at pagod na akong maghintay na tumawag siya.
a medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria
antibiyotiko, gamot na pambakterya
Inireseta ng doktor ang isang antibyotiko para sa impeksyon.
an infectious agent that reproduces only inside living cells and can cause disease
birus, virus
the scientific process of creating an identical or near-identical copy of a living organism, cell, or DNA sequence through asexual reproduction or genetic engineering techniques
pagkopya
Ang eksperimentong ito ay matagumpay na nagpakita ng pagkopya ng mga selula ng halaman.
a specific task or duty assigned to an individual or group
misyon, gawain
a number of interconnected electronic devices such as computers that form a system so that data can be shared
network, computer network
an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own
selula
a distinct part of a person, animal, or plant that performs a particular function
organ, lamanloob
someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone
hacker, manghahack
Ang hacker ay nakakuha ng hindi awtorisadong access sa database ng kumpanya at nagnakaw ng sensitibong impormasyon.
a group of similar cells that work together to form a particular part of a human, animal, or plant
tisyu, himaymay
(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality
hen, yunit ng pagmamana
a cylindrical glass or plastic tube used to hold, mix, or heat small amounts of liquids or gases in a laboratory setting
tubo ng pagsubok, test tube
Maingat na idinagdag ng siyentipiko ang solusyon sa test tube para sa eksperimento.
the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks
software
Nag-install siya ng bagong software para matulungan sa pagdisenyo ng kanyang website.
a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit
microchip, chip
Ang performance ng computer ay bumuti pagkatapos i-upgrade ang microchip nito.
(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data
firewall, pader ng apoy
Nag-install ang kumpanya ng firewall upang maiwasan ang mga hacker na ma-access ang sensitibong data sa panloob na network nito.
a medical examination that produces images of the inside of the body using specialized equipment
scan
the science or process of deliberately modifying the features of a living organism by changing its genetic information
henetika inhinyeriya, manipulasyon ng gene
Ang genetic engineering ay nagbigay-daan sa mga siyentipiko na lumikha ng mga pananim na lumalaban sa mga peste at sakit, pagpapabuti ng mga ani sa agrikultura.
a type or variety of bacteria or virus that has developed a resistance to multiple types of antibiotics or other treatments, making it difficult to control or eliminate
superbug, multiresistanteng bakterya
Nahihirapan ang mga ospital na kontrolin ang mga impeksyon na dulot ng superbug.
to start an organized activity or operation
ilunsad, simulan
a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components
pagsusuri, sistematikong pagsusuri
used to describe someone who has no plans or obligations, often feeling uncertain about how to spend their time
to overwhelm someone or something with an excessive amount of work, tasks, requests, or messages, often causing a feeling of being stressed
lubugin, tambakan
Ang mga estudyante ay binabaha ng mga takdang-aralin at pagsusulit, na ginawang mahirap ang semestre.
to stand in a line or row extending in a single direction
pumila, humanay
Ang mga estudyante ay pumila upang makuha ang kanilang tanghalian.
occupied or unavailable due to being busy, engaged, or involved in some activity or task
abala, okupado
Ang abala na manager ay hindi makalayo sa kanyang mga pagpupulong.
(of a deal, plan, arrangement, etc.) to fail to happen or be completed
mabigo, matuloy
Sa kabila ng maingat na paghahanda, ang negosyo ay nagsimulang mabigo sa huling minuto.
to initiate an action or task, particularly when someone has granted permission or in spite of doubts or opposition
magpatuloy, sumulong
Natanggap niya ang pag-apruba mula sa kanyang manager para magpatuloy sa bagong marketing campaign.
to escape a responsibility
umwas, takasan
Nawala na siya sa ugali ng regular na pag-eehersisyo.
to cancel what has been planned
kanselahin, kanselahin ang nakaplanong gawain
Kinailangan ng mga awtoridad na kanselahin ang festival dahil sa mga alalahanin sa seguridad.
to relax after a period of stress or excitement, often by engaging in soothing activities
magpahinga, magrelaks
Inirerekomenda nila ang pag-relax bago matulog sa pamamagitan ng pagdim ng mga ilaw at pag-iwas sa mga screen.
to appear or arise unexpectedly, often referring to a problem, issue, or situation that was not previously anticipated or planned for
biglang lumitaw, sumulpot
Bago mismo ang event, biglang lumitaw ang mga teknikal na kahirapan, na nagdulot ng bahagyang pagkaantala sa nakatakdang programa.
to elevate one's foot in order to rest or relax
having a natural talent, intelligence, or ability in a particular area or skill
may talino, may kakayahan
Siya ay isang may talino na piyanista, na nakakapukaw ng mga manonood sa kanyang birtuoso na mga pagtatanghal.
a person, typically a child, who demonstrates exceptional talent or ability in a particular area, often beyond what is considered normal for their age
prodigy, batang henyo
Ang batang pianist ay isang prodigy sa musika, nagtatanghal sa mga konsiyerto sa edad na anim.
excessive and sometimes insincere praise for someone, often to the point of worship
pagpuri, pagsamba sa personalidad
Sa kabila ng sobrang papuri mula sa mga tagahanga at kritiko, nanatiling mapagkumbaba ang may-akda, laging itinuturo ang kanyang tagumpay sa sipag at dedikasyon.
a person who is the same age, has the same social status, or has similar abilities or qualifications as another person
kapantay, kasamahan
(of a task) needing great effort, skill, etc.
matrabaho, mahigpit
Ang kanyang trabaho bilang isang project manager ay matagumpay, na nangangailangan sa kanya na pagbalansehin ang maraming gawain at deadlines.
a person, animal, or plant that is abnormal or unusual in appearance or behavior, often considered a curiosity or an oddity
halimaw, kababalaghan
different from what is usual or expected
hindi normal, hindi karaniwan
Ang kanyang hindi pangkaraniwang takot sa taas ay nagpahirap sa kanya na umakyat kahit ilang hakbang sa hagdan.
not yet completed, but is currently in the process of being made or developed
general discomfort or soreness in various parts of the body
out of the house or office, and actively engaged in various activities, especially outdoors
nasa labas at aktibo, naglalakad
Nasa labas at abala sa lungsod, tiningnan niya ang mga bagong café at bookstore.
to be involved in a particular activity or to be planning something, often with a sense of secrecy or suspicion
