Danh Từ Cơ Bản - Các Phần Của Tòa Nhà
Tại đây, bạn sẽ học các danh từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến các phần của tòa nhà, chẳng hạn như "mái nhà," "hành lang," và "cổng."
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Đố vui
the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.
mái, nóc
an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place
tường, vách
a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air
cửa sổ, cửa kính
the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.
cửa
the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.
phòng khách, phòng sinh hoạt
a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well
phòng tắm, nhà vệ sinh
a dedicated space for washing, drying, folding, and ironing clothes and linens, typically equipped with a washer, dryer, ironing board, and storage cabinets
phòng giặt, phòng giặt ủi
the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside
trần
a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building
ống khói
a series of steps or risers designed for ascending or descending between different levels or floors in a building or structure
cầu thang, bậc thang
a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor
ban công, sân thượng
a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.
sân thượng, nền
a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side
hành lang, sảnh
a long narrow way in a building that has doors on either side opening into different rooms
hành lang, corridor
an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area
gác mái, tầng áp mái
an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level
hầm, tầng hầm
a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept
nhà để xe
an open pipe that is attached beneath the edge of a building roof and carries rainwater away
rãnh, máng nước
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it
cột
a supportive rail fixed to a staircase or walkway, providing a handhold for stability and safety while ascending or descending
lan can, tay vịn
a window installed on a roof or ceiling that allows natural light to enter a room from above
cửa sổ trời, skylight
an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment
hầm, khó lưu trữ
a service that is provided to the public, such as electricity, water, or gas, which is used in daily life
dịch vụ công, tiện ích
the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.
sảnh, hành lang
a vertical or inclined passage in a building that allows for the convenient disposal of waste materials by dropping them into a designated collection area or dumpster
ống rác, cống rác
a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building
thang máy, thang nâng
a level or floor of a building or structure, typically with a horizontal division that separates it from other levels, often used to define the height or number of floors in a building
tầng, mức
a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings
vòm, ngày vòm
a network of pipes, fixtures, valves, and other components that work together to supply and distribute water, as well as remove waste and sewage, within a building or structure
hệ thống ống nước, mạng lưới ống nước
a structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land
hàng rào, hàng rào bao quanh
the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place
cổng, cửa
an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.
lối vào, cửa vào
the area around the door at the entrance to a house, room, etc.
khung cửa, lối vào
a special way used to exit a building, car, etc. when a problem happens
cửa thoát hiểm, lối thoát khẩn cấp
a path for walking, typically built outdoors and above the ground level
lối đi, đường đi bộ
the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants
sân, vườn
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance
mặt tiền, bên ngoài
a small step in front of the main door of a building or house
ngưỡng cửa, bậc thềm
an electrical device that controls the flow of electricity to a light fixture, allowing users to turn the light on or off
công tắc đèn, công tắc ánh sáng
a room in a ship or building, which is equipped with a heating device
phòng lò hơi, phòng sưởi
a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature
sưởi ấm trung tâm, hệ thống sưởi ấm trung tâm
a platform or floor that has a design that looks like a ship's deck
boong, sân thượng
an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in
hiên, sân