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اسم‌های پایه - قسمت‌های ساختمان

در اینجا با اسامی انگلیسی مرتبط با قسمت‌های ساختمان آشنا خواهید شد، مانند "سقف"، "راهرو"، و "دروازه."

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املای کلمه

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Categorized Basic English Nouns
roof

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

سقف

سقف

[اسم]
wall

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

دیوار

دیوار

[اسم]
window

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

پنجره

پنجره

[اسم]
door

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

در

در

[اسم]
floor

the bottom of a room that we walk on

کف

کف

[اسم]
bedroom

a room we use for sleeping

اتاق‌خواب

اتاق‌خواب

[اسم]
living room

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

اتاق نشیمن

اتاق نشیمن

[اسم]
kitchen

the place in a building or home where we make food

آشپزخانه

آشپزخانه

[اسم]
bathroom

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

حمام - دستشویی

حمام - دستشویی

[اسم]
dining room

a room that we use to eat meals in

اتاق غذاخوری

اتاق غذاخوری

[اسم]
laundry room

a dedicated space for washing, drying, folding, and ironing clothes and linens, typically equipped with a washer, dryer, ironing board, and storage cabinets

رختشوی‌خانه

رختشوی‌خانه

[اسم]
ceiling

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

سقف (درون ساختمان)

سقف (درون ساختمان)

[اسم]
chimney

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

دودکش

دودکش

[اسم]
stairs

a series of steps or risers designed for ascending or descending between different levels or floors in a building or structure

پله

پله

Google Translate
[اسم]
balcony

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

بالکن

بالکن

[اسم]
porch

a structure with a roof and no walls at the entrance of a house

ایوان

ایوان

[اسم]
terrace

a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.

تراس

تراس

[اسم]
hall

a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side

راهرو

راهرو

[اسم]
corridor

a long narrow way in a building that has doors on either side opening into different rooms

راهرو

راهرو

[اسم]
attic

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

اتاق زیرشیروانی

اتاق زیرشیروانی

[اسم]
basement

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

زیرزمین

زیرزمین

[اسم]
garage

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

گاراژ

گاراژ

[اسم]
gutter

an open pipe that is attached beneath the edge of a building roof and carries rainwater away

ناودان

ناودان

[اسم]
column

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

ستون

ستون

[اسم]
handrail

a supportive rail fixed to a staircase or walkway, providing a handhold for stability and safety while ascending or descending

نرده

نرده

[اسم]
skylight

a window installed on a roof or ceiling that allows natural light to enter a room from above

نورگیر سقف

نورگیر سقف

[اسم]
cellar

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

زیرزمین

زیرزمین

[اسم]
utility

a service that is provided to the public, such as electricity, water, or gas, which is used in daily life

تسهیلات (آب، برق، گاز و ...)

تسهیلات (آب، برق، گاز و ...)

[اسم]
lobby

the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

سالن انتظار

سالن انتظار

[اسم]
trash chute

a vertical or inclined passage in a building that allows for the convenient disposal of waste materials by dropping them into a designated collection area or dumpster

سطل زباله

سطل زباله

Google Translate
[اسم]
elevator

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

آسانسور

آسانسور

[اسم]
story

a level or floor of a building or structure, typically with a horizontal division that separates it from other levels, often used to define the height or number of floors in a building

طبقه

طبقه

[اسم]
arch

a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

طاق

طاق

[اسم]
plumbing system

a network of pipes, fixtures, valves, and other components that work together to supply and distribute water, as well as remove waste and sewage, within a building or structure

سیستم لوله‌کشی

سیستم لوله‌کشی

[اسم]
fence

a structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land

حصار

حصار

[اسم]
gate

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

دروازه

دروازه

[اسم]
entrance

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

ورودی

ورودی

[اسم]
doorway

the area around the door at the entrance to a house, room, etc.

ورودی

ورودی

[اسم]
emergency exit

a special way used to exit a building, car, etc. when a problem happens

خروجی اضطراری

خروجی اضطراری

[اسم]
walkway

a path for walking, typically built outdoors and above the ground level

گذر

گذر

[اسم]
yard

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

حیاط

حیاط

[اسم]
facade

the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance

نما (معماری)

نما (معماری)

[اسم]
dome

a building's roof that is rounded

گنبد

گنبد

[اسم]
doorstep

a small step in front of the main door of a building or house

پله جلوی در

پله جلوی در

[اسم]
fireplace

a space or place in a wall for building a fire in

شومینه

شومینه

[اسم]
light switch

an electrical device that controls the flow of electricity to a light fixture, allowing users to turn the light on or off

کلید برق

کلید برق

[اسم]
boiler room

a room in a ship or building, which is equipped with a heating device

موتورخانه

موتورخانه

[اسم]
central heating

a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

سیستم گرمایش مرکزی

سیستم گرمایش مرکزی

[اسم]
deck

a platform or floor that has a design that looks like a ship's deck

ایوان

ایوان

[اسم]
patio

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

ایوان

ایوان

[اسم]
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