اسمهای پایه - قسمتهای ساختمان
در اینجا با اسامی انگلیسی مرتبط با قسمتهای ساختمان آشنا خواهید شد، مانند "سقف"، "راهرو"، و "دروازه."
مرور
فلشکارتها
املای کلمه
آزمون
the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

سقف
an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

دیوار
a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

پنجره
the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

در, thing you open to enter
the bottom of a room that we walk on

کف, زمین
a room we use for sleeping

اتاقخواب
the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

اتاق نشیمن, هال
the place in a building or home where we make food

آشپزخانه
a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

حمام - دستشویی
a room that we use to eat meals in

اتاق غذاخوری
a dedicated space for washing, drying, folding, and ironing clothes and linens, typically equipped with a washer, dryer, ironing board, and storage cabinets

رختشویخانه
the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

سقف (درون ساختمان)
a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

دودکش
a series of steps or risers designed for ascending or descending between different levels or floors in a building or structure

پله, راه پله
a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

بالکن
a structure with a roof and no walls at the entrance of a house

ایوان
a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.

تراس
a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side

راهرو
a long narrow way in a building that has doors on either side opening into different rooms

راهرو
an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

اتاق زیرشیروانی
an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

زیرزمین
a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

گاراژ, پارکینگ سرپوشیده
an open pipe that is attached beneath the edge of a building roof and carries rainwater away

ناودان
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

ستون
a supportive rail fixed to a staircase or walkway, providing a handhold for stability and safety while ascending or descending

نرده
a window installed on a roof or ceiling that allows natural light to enter a room from above

نورگیر سقف
an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

زیرزمین, سرداب
a service that is provided to the public, such as electricity, water, or gas, which is used in daily life

تسهیلات (آب، برق، گاز و ...)
the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

سالن انتظار, لابی
a vertical or inclined passage in a building that allows for the convenient disposal of waste materials by dropping them into a designated collection area or dumpster

شوت زباله, مجرای زباله
a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

آسانسور
a level or floor of a building, separated by a horizontal division, used to describe the building's height or structure

طبقه
a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

طاق, قوس
a network of pipes, fixtures, valves, and other components that work together to supply and distribute water, as well as remove waste and sewage, within a building or structure

سیستم لولهکشی
a structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land

حصار, نرده
the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

دروازه, در
an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

ورودی
the area around the door at the entrance to a house, room, etc.

ورودی, درگاه
a special way used to exit a building, car, etc. when a problem happens

خروجی اضطراری
a path for walking, typically built outdoors and above the ground level

گذر, راه
the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

حیاط
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance

نما (معماری)
a building's roof that is rounded

گنبد, طاق
a small step in front of the main door of a building or house

پله جلوی در
a space or place in a wall for building a fire in

شومینه
an electrical device that controls the flow of electricity to a light fixture, allowing users to turn the light on or off

کلید برق
a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

سیستم گرمایش مرکزی
a platform or floor that has a design that looks like a ship's deck

ایوان
an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

ایوان, نورخان
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