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an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place
壁, ウォール
a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air
窓, ウィンドウ
the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.
ドア
the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.
リビングルーム, 居間
a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well
バスルーム, トイレ
a dedicated space for washing, drying, folding, and ironing clothes and linens, typically equipped with a washer, dryer, ironing board, and storage cabinets
ランドリールーム, 洗濯室
a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building
煙突
a series of steps or risers designed for ascending or descending between different levels or floors in a building or structure
階段, ステップ
a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor
バルコニー, テラス
a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.
テラス, プラットフォーム
a long narrow way in a building that has doors on either side opening into different rooms
廊下, コリドー
an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area
屋根裏, アティック
an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level
地下室, バスマント
a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept
ガレージ
an open pipe that is attached beneath the edge of a building roof and carries rainwater away
雨樋, あまどい
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it
柱
a supportive rail fixed to a staircase or walkway, providing a handhold for stability and safety while ascending or descending
手すり, 手すり棒
a window installed on a roof or ceiling that allows natural light to enter a room from above
天窓, スカイライト
an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment
地下室, ワインセラー
a service that is provided to the public, such as electricity, water, or gas, which is used in daily life
公共サービス, ユーティリティ
the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.
ロビー, エントランスホール
a vertical or inclined passage in a building that allows for the convenient disposal of waste materials by dropping them into a designated collection area or dumpster
ゴミシュート, 廃棄物シュート
a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building
エレベーター, 昇降機
a level or floor of a building or structure, typically with a horizontal division that separates it from other levels, often used to define the height or number of floors in a building
階, フロア
a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings
アーチ, 弓形
a network of pipes, fixtures, valves, and other components that work together to supply and distribute water, as well as remove waste and sewage, within a building or structure
配管システム, パイプシステム
a structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land
フェンス, 囲い
the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place
ゲート, 門
an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.
入口, エントランス
a special way used to exit a building, car, etc. when a problem happens
非常口, 緊急出口
the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants
庭, ガーデン
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance
ファサード, 正面
an electrical device that controls the flow of electricity to a light fixture, allowing users to turn the light on or off
ライトスイッチ, 電気スイッチ
a room in a ship or building, which is equipped with a heating device
ボイラールーム, 暖房室
a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature
中央暖房, 中央暖房システム
an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in
パティオ, テラス
