Le livre Total English - Intermédiaire Supérieur - Unité 9 - Référence
Vous trouverez ici le vocabulaire de l'Unité 9 - Référence du manuel de cours Total English Upper-Intermediate, tel que "clash", "forensic", "tonue-tied", etc.
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an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

crime
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

juge
the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

vol
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

voleur, voleuse
a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

empreinte
an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

amende, contravention
a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

victime
a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

criminel, criminelle
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

punition
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

travaux d’intérêt général, TIG
to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

suspecter, soupçonner
not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

innocent
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

coupable
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

témoin, témoins
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

preuves
relating to minor or unimportant crimes

mineur, insignifiant
to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong

suspendre
the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

sentence, peine, condamnation
a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

prison
pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti
the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

vandalisme
related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

de juriste, médico-légal
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

commettre
the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

incendie volontaire, incendie criminel
the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

fraude
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

arrêter
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

reconnaître coupable
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

condamner
to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

s'en sortir impunément, s'en sortir en toute impunité
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

poursuivre (en justice), intenter un procès à
to make sure or certain that something will happen or be done correctly

s'assurer, garantir
a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

déclaration, demande
the amount of money paid to an insurance company in exchange for coverage or protection against specified risks or potential losses

prime, cotisation
(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

âgé
wearing clothes that are stylish or expensive

bien habillé
not probable and difficult to believe

capillotracté, improbable, invraisemblable
unable to speak clearly or express oneself due to nervousness, shyness, or confusion

muet, encéphalique
in a stubborn, unyielding, and inflexible manner

de manière têtue, de façon obstinée
to wrap something, usually a present, in decorative paper or packaging

emballer, paqueter
resistant to melting under high temperatures, catching fire, or burning

ignifuge, résistant au feu
to help or support others in doing something

aider
to chop or cut with an axe or similar tool

abattre, couper
to support someone or something

soutenir
to try to achieve something

être en compétition pour
a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

flambée
a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

dispute, différend
a situation or event involving a lot of action and excitement, rooted in contrasting elements or forces

scène, drame
to affect someone or something, especially in a bad way

toucher, frapper
essential and highly important to a particular process, situation, or outcome

clé, clef, fondamental, essentiel
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

appel, demande, requête
to stop engaging in an activity permanently

arrêter
to arrest or see someone the moment they are doing something that is illegal or dishonest
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