pattern

Cartea Total English - Intermediar avansat - Unitatea 9 - Referință

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 9 - Referință în manualul Total English Upper-Intermediate, cum ar fi "ciocnire", "criminalistic", "fără cuvinte", etc.

Revizuire

Fișe de studiu

forme

Ortografie

Chestionar

Începe să înveți
Total English - Upper-intermediate
crime
crime
[substantiv]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

crimă,  infracțiune

crimă, infracțiune

Ex: The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night. 
Închide
Conectare
judge
judge
[substantiv]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

judecător, magistrat

judecător, magistrat

Ex: The judge listened to both sides of the case before making a ruling. 
Închide
Conectare
robbery
robbery
[substantiv]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

jaf, furt

jaf, furt

Ex: The bank was the target of a robbery, with the thieves escaping with a large sum of money. 
Închide
Conectare
thief
thief
[substantiv]

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

hoț, spărgător

hoț, spărgător

Ex: The thief was caught on camera as he sneaked into the store and took a handful of electronics. 
Închide
Conectare
fingerprint
fingerprint
[substantiv]

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

amprentă digitală, urmă digitală

amprentă digitală, urmă digitală

Ex: Detectives found a clear fingerprint on the window sill, leading to the identification of the burglar. 
Închide
Conectare
fine
fine
[substantiv]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

amendă, sancțiune

amendă, sancțiune

Ex: He had to pay a hefty fine for speeding on the highway. 
Închide
Conectare
victim
victim
[substantiv]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

victimă

victimă

Ex: The victim of the robbery was left shaken but unharmed after the ordeal. 
Închide
Conectare
criminal
criminal
[substantiv]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

criminal, delincvent

criminal, delincvent

Ex: The police arrested the criminal after a long investigation. 
Închide
Conectare
punishment
punishment
[substantiv]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

pedeapsă, sancțiune

pedeapsă, sancțiune

Ex: The judge handed down a severe punishment to the convicted criminal, sentencing them to several years in prison. 
Închide
Conectare
community service
community service
[substantiv]

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

serviciu comunitrar, muncă în folosul comunității

serviciu comunitrar, muncă în folosul comunității

Ex: After being convicted of vandalism, he was sentenced to 100 hours of community service. 
Închide
Conectare
to suspect

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

bănui, suspecta

bănui, suspecta

Ex: I suspect he's been lying about where he was last night. 
Închide
Conectare
innocent
innocent
[adjectiv]

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

nevinovat, nevinovată

nevinovat, nevinovată

Ex: The evidence presented in court proved that he was innocent of the crime he was accused of. 
Închide
Conectare
guilty
guilty
[adjectiv]

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

vinovat, responsabil

vinovat, responsabil

Ex: He pleaded guilty to the charges in court. 
Închide
Conectare
witness
witness
[substantiv]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

martor, martor ocular

martor, martor ocular

Ex: The witness gave a detailed account of what happened during the burglary. 
Închide
Conectare
evidence
evidence
[substantiv]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

dovadă, mărturie

dovadă, mărturie

Ex: The prosecution presented compelling evidence, including DNA analysis and eyewitness testimony, to support their case. 
Închide
Conectare
petty
petty
[adjectiv]

relating to minor or unimportant crimes

meschin, minor

meschin, minor

Ex: He was arrested for a petty theft. 
Închide
Conectare
to suspend

to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong

suspenda

suspenda

Ex: The student was suspended for a week after the incident in the hallway. 
Închide
Conectare
sentence
sentence
[substantiv]

the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

pedeapsă, sentință

pedeapsă, sentință

Ex: The judge handed down a life sentence for the crime. 
Închide
Conectare
prison
prison
[substantiv]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

închisoare, penitenciar

închisoare, penitenciar

Ex: He was sentenced to ten years in prison for his involvement in the robbery. 
Închide
Conectare
graffiti
graffiti
[substantiv]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti, inscripții

graffiti, inscripții

Ex: The city launched a program to clean up graffiti from buildings and public spaces to improve the neighborhood's appearance. 
Închide
Conectare
vandalism
vandalism
[substantiv]

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

vandalism

vandalism

Ex: After the vandalism of the public library, the community came together to clean and restore the damaged areas. 
Închide
Conectare
forensic
forensic
[adjectiv]

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

criminalistic, medicolegal

criminalistic, medicolegal

Ex: The forensic team collected DNA, fingerprint, and fiber evidence from the crime scene. 
Închide
Conectare
to commit
to commit
[verb]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

comite, săvârși

comite, săvârși

Ex: He was arrested for attempting to commit fraud by falsifying financial documents. 
Închide
Conectare
arson
arson
[substantiv]

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

incendiere, piromanție

incendiere, piromanție

Ex: The fire department suspects arson as the cause of the warehouse fire. 
Închide
Conectare
fraud
fraud
[substantiv]

the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

fraudă, înșelăciune

fraudă, înșelăciune

Ex: He was arrested for fraud after it was discovered that he had been falsifying financial records for years. 
Închide
Conectare
to arrest
to arrest
[verb]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

aresta

aresta

Ex: The police officer decided to arrest the suspect after gathering sufficient evidence. 
Închide
Conectare
to convict

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

condamna, declara vinovat

condamna, declara vinovat

Ex: The jury deliberated and decided to convict the defendant of murder. 
Închide
Conectare
to sentence

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

condamna

condamna

Ex: The judge will sentence the convicted criminal to five years in prison. 
Închide
Conectare
to get away with

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

a scăpa nepedepsit, a evita pedeapsa

a scăpa nepedepsit, a evita pedeapsa

Ex: Some white-collar criminals try to get away with embezzling money from their companies. 
Închide
Conectare
to sue
to sue
[verb]

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

da în judecată, intenta un proces

da în judecată, intenta un proces

Ex: The dissatisfied customer decided to sue the company for breach of contract. 
Închide
Conectare
to insure
to insure
[verb]

to make sure or certain that something will happen or be done correctly

asigura, garanta

asigura, garanta

Ex: He took extra precautions to insure the safety of the workers on site. 
Închide
Conectare
claim
claim
[substantiv]

a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

afirmație, declarație

afirmație, declarație

Ex: His claim that he had seen a UFO was met with skepticism. 
Închide
Conectare
premium
premium
[substantiv]

the amount of money paid to an insurance company in exchange for coverage or protection against specified risks or potential losses

primă, primă de asigurare

primă, primă de asigurare

Ex: She pays a monthly premium for her health insurance. 
Închide
Conectare
middle-aged
middle-aged
[adjectiv]

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

de vârstă mijlocie

de vârstă mijlocie

Ex: The middle-aged man enjoyed his evening walks in the park. 
Închide
Conectare
well-dressed
well-dressed
[adjectiv]

wearing clothes that are stylish or expensive

bine îmbrăcat, elegant

bine îmbrăcat, elegant

Ex: He always looks well-dressed, whether in casual wear or a formal suit. 
Închide
Conectare
far-fetched
far-fetched
[adjectiv]

not probable and difficult to believe

neplauzibil, tras de păr

neplauzibil, tras de păr

Ex: His explanation for being late was so far-fetched that no one believed him. 
Închide
Conectare
tongue-tied
tongue-tied
[adjectiv]

unable to speak clearly or express oneself due to nervousness, shyness, or confusion

mut, confuz

mut, confuz

Ex: He felt tongue-tied during the interview, unable to answer the questions smoothly. 
Închide
Conectare
pig-headedly
pig-headedly
[adverb]

in a stubborn, unyielding, and inflexible manner

încăpățânat, îndărătnic

încăpățânat, îndărătnic

Ex: He pig-headedly dismissed every suggestion, no matter how reasonable. 
Închide
Conectare
to gift-wrap

to wrap something, usually a present, in decorative paper or packaging

ambalare cadou, împacheta ca un cadou

ambalare cadou, împacheta ca un cadou

Ex: She carefully gift-wrapped the birthday present. 
Închide
Conectare
fireproof
fireproof
[adjectiv]

resistant to melting under high temperatures, catching fire, or burning

ignifug, rezistent la foc

ignifug, rezistent la foc

Ex: The building was made with fireproof materials. 
Închide
Conectare
to aid
to aid
[verb]

to help or support others in doing something

ajuta, sprijini

ajuta, sprijini

Ex: The organization aids communities affected by natural disasters. 
Închide
Conectare
to ax
to ax
[verb]

to chop or cut with an axe or similar tool

a tăia cu toporul, a despica cu toporul

a tăia cu toporul, a despica cu toporul

Ex: He axed the fallen tree into smaller pieces. 
Închide
Conectare
to back
to back
[verb]

to support someone or something

sprijini, susține

sprijini, susține

Ex: The team decided to back their captain's decision during the crucial match. 
Închide
Conectare
to bid
to bid
[verb]

to try to achieve something

încerca, tenta să obțină

încerca, tenta să obțină

Ex: The company is bidding to secure the contract for the new infrastructure project. 
Închide
Conectare
blast
blast
[substantiv]

a sudden and violent release of energy, producing an explosion

explozie, detonație

explozie, detonație

Ex: The demolition team set off a controlled blast. 
Închide
Conectare
blaze
blaze
[substantiv]

a strong, bright flame or fire

flacără, incendiu

flacără, incendiu

Ex: The firefighters struggled to control the raging blaze. 
Închide
Conectare
clash
clash
[substantiv]

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

ciocnire,  conflict

ciocnire, conflict

Ex: The clash between the two political parties escalated into a heated debate over healthcare reform. 
Închide
Conectare
drama
drama
[substantiv]

a situation or event involving a lot of action and excitement, rooted in contrasting elements or forces

dramă, aventură

dramă, aventură

Închide
Conectare
to hit
to hit
[verb]

to affect someone or something, especially in a bad way

lovi, afecta

lovi, afecta

Ex: Losing my job really hit me hard. 
Închide
Conectare
key
key
[adjectiv]

essential and highly important to a particular process, situation, or outcome

cheie, esențial

cheie, esențial

Ex: The key factor in his success was his persistence and determination. 
Închide
Conectare
plea
plea
[substantiv]

(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

declarație, pledoarie

declarație, pledoarie

Ex: The defendant entered a plea of not guilty to the charges. 
Închide
Conectare
to quit
to quit
[verb]

to stop engaging in an activity permanently

a înceta, a abandona

a înceta, a abandona

Ex: The company plans to quit using single-use plastics to reduce environmental impact. 
Închide
Conectare
to [catch] {sb} red-handed

to arrest or see someone the moment they are doing something that is illegal or dishonest

a prinde pe cineva în flagrant, a surprinde pe cineva chiar atunci

a prinde pe cineva în flagrant, a surprinde pe cineva chiar atunci

Ex: The neighbor caught the children red-handed when they were throwing rocks at his car, leaving visible dents. 
Închide
Conectare
LanGeek
Descarcă aplicația LanGeek