책 Total English - 중상급 - 단원 9 - 참조

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

범죄, 죄행

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

판사, 재판관

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

강도, 절도

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

도둑, 절도범

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

지문, 손금

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

벌금, 과태료

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

피해자, 사고자

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

처벌, 징벌

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

지역 사회 봉사, 공익 봉사

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

의심하다, 추측하다

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

무죄의, 결백한

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

유죄의, 죄가 있는

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

목격자, 증인

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

증거, 입증

relating to minor or unimportant crimes

사소한, 경미한

to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong

정학시키다, 일시적으로 중단하다

the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

형량, 형벌

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

감옥, 교도소

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

그래피티, 낙서

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

공공 시설 훼손, 기물 파손

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

법의학의, 포렌식의

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

범죄를 저지르다, 위법 행위를 하다

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

방화 (banghwa), 방화행위 (banghwa haengwi)

the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

사기, 부정행위

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

체포하다, 구속하다

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

유죄를 선고하다, 유죄로 판결하다

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

형을 선고하다, 판결을 내리다

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

처벌을 피하다, 면책되다

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

고소하다, 소송을 제기하다

to make sure or certain that something will happen or be done correctly

확실히 하다, 보장하다

a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

주장, 소명

the amount of money paid to an insurance company in exchange for coverage or protection against specified risks or potential losses

보험료, 프리미엄

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

중년의, 중년층의

wearing clothes that are stylish or expensive

잘 차려입은, 세련된

not probable and difficult to believe

믿기 힘든, 황당한

unable to speak clearly or express oneself due to nervousness, shyness, or confusion

말문이 막힌, 웅변이 서투른

in a stubborn, unyielding, and inflexible manner

완고하게, 고집스럽게

to wrap something, usually a present, in decorative paper or packaging

선물 포장하다, 선물 싸다

resistant to melting under high temperatures, catching fire, or burning

내화성의, 방화성의

to help or support others in doing something

돕다, 지원하다

to chop or cut with an axe or similar tool

도끼로 베다, 즉결처리하다

to support someone or something

지지하다, 후원하다

to try to achieve something

노력하다, 시도하다

an explosion of something

폭발, 폭음

a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

화염, 타오름

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

충돌, 대립

a situation or event involving a lot of action and excitement, rooted in contrasting elements or forces

드라마, 극적 상황

to affect someone or something, especially in a bad way

타격을 주다, 충격을 주다

essential and highly important to a particular process, situation, or outcome

핵심적인, 중요한

(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

청원, 항변

to stop engaging in an activity permanently

그만두다, 포기하다

to arrest or see someone the moment they are doing something that is illegal or dishonest