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Buku Total English - Menengah atas - Unit 9 - Referensi

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 9 - Referensi dalam buku pelajaran Total Bahasa Inggris Menengah Atas, seperti "clash", "forensic", "tongue-tied", dll.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
crime
[Kata benda]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

kejahatan, tindak pidana

kejahatan, tindak pidana

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judge
[Kata benda]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

Hakim, Penanggung jawab pengadilan

Hakim, Penanggung jawab pengadilan

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robbery
[Kata benda]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

perampokan, pencurian

perampokan, pencurian

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thief
[Kata benda]

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

pencuri, tukang curi

pencuri, tukang curi

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fingerprint
[Kata benda]

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

sidik jari, jejak jari

sidik jari, jejak jari

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fine
[Kata benda]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

denda, sanksi finansial

denda, sanksi finansial

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victim
[Kata benda]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

korban, korban jiwa

korban, korban jiwa

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criminal
[Kata benda]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

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punishment
[Kata benda]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

hukuman, sanksi

hukuman, sanksi

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community service
[Kata benda]

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

layanan masyarakat, pekerjaan sosial

layanan masyarakat, pekerjaan sosial

Ex: He found fulfillment community service, knowing that his efforts were making a positive impact on those in need .
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to suspect
[kata kerja]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

mencurigai, menduga

mencurigai, menduga

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innocent
[Adjektiva]

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

tidak bersalah, suci

tidak bersalah, suci

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guilty
[Adjektiva]

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

bersalah, terdakwa

bersalah, terdakwa

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witness
[Kata benda]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

saksi, pelihat

saksi, pelihat

Ex: The witness to the crime was hesitant to come forward out of fear for their safety .
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evidence
[Kata benda]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

bukti, saksi

bukti, saksi

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petty
[Adjektiva]

relating to minor or unimportant crimes

kecil, remeh

kecil, remeh

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to suspend
[kata kerja]

to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong

menangguhkan, suspend

menangguhkan, suspend

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sentence
[Kata benda]

the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

hukuman, vonis

hukuman, vonis

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prison
[Kata benda]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

penjara, lembaga pemasyarakatan

penjara, lembaga pemasyarakatan

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graffiti
[Kata benda]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

grafiti, coretan

grafiti, coretan

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vandalism
[Kata benda]

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

vandalism, vandalisme

vandalism, vandalisme

Ex: Volunteers organized a cleanup effort to repair the damage caused vandalism in the local park .
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forensic
[Adjektiva]

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

forensik, ilmu forensik

forensik, ilmu forensik

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to commit
[kata kerja]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

melakukan, menggandakan

melakukan, menggandakan

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arson
[Kata benda]

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

pembakaran, arson

pembakaran, arson

Ex: The insurance company denied the claim due to evidence suggesting the fire was caused arson.
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fraud
[Kata benda]

the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

penipuan, kecurangan

penipuan, kecurangan

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to arrest
[kata kerja]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

menangkap, mengamankan

menangkap, mengamankan

Ex: Authorities are arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .
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to convict
[kata kerja]

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

menghukum, mencap sebagai terpidana

menghukum, mencap sebagai terpidana

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to sentence
[kata kerja]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

menjatuhkan hukuman, menghukum

menjatuhkan hukuman, menghukum

Ex: After the trial , the judge sentenced the convicted murderer .
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to get away with
[kata kerja]

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

luput dari hukuman, berhasil menghindari konsekuensi

luput dari hukuman, berhasil menghindari konsekuensi

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to sue
[kata kerja]

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

menggugat, menuntut

menggugat, menuntut

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to insure
[kata kerja]

to make sure or certain that something will happen or be done correctly

memastikan, menjamin

memastikan, menjamin

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claim
[Kata benda]

a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

klaim, pernyataan

klaim, pernyataan

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premium
[Kata benda]

the amount of money paid to an insurance company in exchange for coverage or protection against specified risks or potential losses

premi, biaya asuransi

premi, biaya asuransi

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middle-aged
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

setengah baya, paruh baya

setengah baya, paruh baya

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well-dressed
[Adjektiva]

wearing clothes that are stylish or expensive

berpakaian rapi, berpenampilan modis

berpakaian rapi, berpenampilan modis

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far-fetched
[Adjektiva]

not probable and difficult to believe

tidak masuk akal, sangat tidak mungkin

tidak masuk akal, sangat tidak mungkin

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tongue-tied
[Adjektiva]

unable to speak clearly or express oneself due to nervousness, shyness, or confusion

keterbelakangan bicara, terdiam karena gugup

keterbelakangan bicara, terdiam karena gugup

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pig-headedly
[Adverbia]

in a stubborn, unyielding, and inflexible manner

dengan kepala batu, dengan keras kepala

dengan kepala batu, dengan keras kepala

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to gift-wrap
[kata kerja]

to wrap something, usually a present, in decorative paper or packaging

membungkus hadiah, membalut hadiah

membungkus hadiah, membalut hadiah

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fireproof
[Adjektiva]

resistant to melting under high temperatures, catching fire, or burning

tahan api, anti api

tahan api, anti api

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to aid
[kata kerja]

to help or support others in doing something

membantu, menyokong

membantu, menyokong

Ex: aided his friend in preparing for the exam .
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to ax
[kata kerja]

to chop or cut with an axe or similar tool

memotong, membabat

memotong, membabat

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to back
[kata kerja]

to support someone or something

mendukung, menyokong

mendukung, menyokong

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to bid
[kata kerja]

to try to achieve something

berusaha, mencoba

berusaha, mencoba

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blast
[Kata benda]

an explosion of something

ledakan, dentuman

ledakan, dentuman

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blaze
[Kata benda]

a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

nyala, api besar

nyala, api besar

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clash
[Kata benda]

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

konflik, pertikaian

konflik, pertikaian

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drama
[Kata benda]

a situation or event involving a lot of action and excitement, rooted in contrasting elements or forces

drama, peristiwa dramatis

drama, peristiwa dramatis

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to hit
[kata kerja]

to affect someone or something, especially in a bad way

menghantam, mempengaruhi

menghantam, mempengaruhi

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key
[Adjektiva]

essential and highly important to a particular process, situation, or outcome

kunci, penting

kunci, penting

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plea
[Kata benda]

(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

pernyataan pembelaan, pengakuan

pernyataan pembelaan, pengakuan

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to quit
[kata kerja]

to stop engaging in an activity permanently

berhenti, menghentikan

berhenti, menghentikan

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to arrest or see someone the moment they are doing something that is illegal or dishonest

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Buku Total English - Menengah atas
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