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Könyv: Total English - Felső-középhaladó - 9. Egység - Referencia

Itt találod a 9. egység - Hivatkozás szókincsét a Total English Upper-Intermediate tankönyvből, mint például "ütközés", "nyomozó", "néma", stb.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
crime
crime
[Főnév]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

bűncselekmény,  bűntett

bűncselekmény, bűntett

Ex: The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night. 
judge
judge
[Főnév]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

bíró, bírósági tisztviselő

bíró, bírósági tisztviselő

Ex: The judge listened to both sides of the case before making a ruling. 
robbery
robbery
[Főnév]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

rablás, lopás

rablás, lopás

Ex: The bank was the target of a robbery, with the thieves escaping with a large sum of money. 
thief
thief
[Főnév]

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

tolvaj, betörő

tolvaj, betörő

Ex: The thief was caught on camera as he sneaked into the store and took a handful of electronics. 
fingerprint
fingerprint
[Főnév]

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

ujjlenyomat, ujjnyom

ujjlenyomat, ujjnyom

Ex: Detectives found a clear fingerprint on the window sill, leading to the identification of the burglar. 
fine
fine
[Főnév]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

bírság, pénzbírság

bírság, pénzbírság

Ex: He had to pay a hefty fine for speeding on the highway. 
victim
victim
[Főnév]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

áldozat

áldozat

Ex: The victim of the robbery was left shaken but unharmed after the ordeal. 
criminal
criminal
[Főnév]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

bűnöző, kriminális

bűnöző, kriminális

Ex: The police arrested the criminal after a long investigation. 
punishment
punishment
[Főnév]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

büntetés, megbüntetés

büntetés, megbüntetés

Ex: The judge handed down a severe punishment to the convicted criminal, sentencing them to several years in prison. 
community service

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

közösségi szolgálat, önkéntes munka

közösségi szolgálat, önkéntes munka

Ex: After being convicted of vandalism, he was sentenced to 100 hours of community service. 
to suspect

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

gyanít, gyanakodik

gyanít, gyanakodik

Ex: I suspect he's been lying about where he was last night. 
innocent
innocent
[melléknév]

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

ártatlan, bűntelen

ártatlan, bűntelen

Ex: The evidence presented in court proved that he was innocent of the crime he was accused of. 
guilty
guilty
[melléknév]

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

bűnös, felelős

bűnös, felelős

Ex: He pleaded guilty to the charges in court. 
witness
witness
[Főnév]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

tanú, szemtanú

tanú, szemtanú

Ex: The witness gave a detailed account of what happened during the burglary. 
evidence
evidence
[Főnév]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

bizonyíték, tanúvallomás

bizonyíték, tanúvallomás

Ex: The prosecution presented compelling evidence, including DNA analysis and eyewitness testimony, to support their case. 
petty
petty
[melléknév]

relating to minor or unimportant crimes

kicsinyes, jelentéktelen

kicsinyes, jelentéktelen

Ex: He was arrested for a petty theft. 
to suspend

to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong

felfüggeszt

felfüggeszt

Ex: The student was suspended for a week after the incident in the hallway. 
sentence
sentence
[Főnév]

the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

büntetés, ítélet

büntetés, ítélet

Ex: The judge handed down a life sentence for the crime. 
prison
prison
[Főnév]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

börtön, fegyház

börtön, fegyház

Ex: He was sentenced to ten years in prison for his involvement in the robbery. 
graffiti
graffiti
[Főnév]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti, falfirkák

graffiti, falfirkák

Ex: The city launched a program to clean up graffiti from buildings and public spaces to improve the neighborhood's appearance. 
vandalism
vandalism
[Főnév]

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

vandalizmus

vandalizmus

Ex: After the vandalism of the public library, the community came together to clean and restore the damaged areas. 
forensic
forensic
[melléknév]

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

kriminalisztikai, bírósági orvosi

kriminalisztikai, bírósági orvosi

Ex: The forensic team collected DNA, fingerprint, and fiber evidence from the crime scene. 
to commit

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

elkövet, megtesz

elkövet, megtesz

Ex: He was arrested for attempting to commit fraud by falsifying financial documents. 
arson
arson
[Főnév]

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

gyújtogatás, pirománia

gyújtogatás, pirománia

Ex: The fire department suspects arson as the cause of the warehouse fire. 
fraud
fraud
[Főnév]

the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

csalás, sikkasztás

csalás, sikkasztás

Ex: He was arrested for fraud after it was discovered that he had been falsifying financial records for years. 
to arrest

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

letartóztat

letartóztat

Ex: The police officer decided to arrest the suspect after gathering sufficient evidence. 
to convict

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

elítél, bűnösnek nyilvánít

elítél, bűnösnek nyilvánít

Ex: The jury deliberated and decided to convict the defendant of murder. 
to sentence

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

elítél

elítél

Ex: The judge will sentence the convicted criminal to five years in prison. 
to get away with

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

megússza, elkerüli a büntetést

megússza, elkerüli a büntetést

Ex: Some white-collar criminals try to get away with embezzling money from their companies. 
to sue
to sue
[ige]

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

perel, keresetet indít

perel, keresetet indít

Ex: The dissatisfied customer decided to sue the company for breach of contract. 
to insure

to make sure or certain that something will happen or be done correctly

biztosít, garantál

biztosít, garantál

Ex: He took extra precautions to insure the safety of the workers on site. 
claim
claim
[Főnév]

a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

állítás, kijelentés

állítás, kijelentés

Ex: His claim that he had seen a UFO was met with skepticism. 
premium
premium
[Főnév]

the amount of money paid to an insurance company in exchange for coverage or protection against specified risks or potential losses

prémium, biztosítási díj

prémium, biztosítási díj

Ex: She pays a monthly premium for her health insurance. 
middle-aged
middle-aged
[melléknév]

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

középkorú

középkorú

Ex: The middle-aged man enjoyed his evening walks in the park. 
well-dressed
well-dressed
[melléknév]

wearing clothes that are stylish or expensive

jól öltözött, elegáns

jól öltözött, elegáns

Ex: He always looks well-dressed, whether in casual wear or a formal suit. 
far-fetched
far-fetched
[melléknév]

not probable and difficult to believe

valószínűtlen, nyakatekert

valószínűtlen, nyakatekert

Ex: His explanation for being late was so far-fetched that no one believed him. 
tongue-tied
tongue-tied
[melléknév]

unable to speak clearly or express oneself due to nervousness, shyness, or confusion

néma, zavart

néma, zavart

Ex: He felt tongue-tied during the interview, unable to answer the questions smoothly. 
pig-headedly
pig-headedly
[határozószó]

in a stubborn, unyielding, and inflexible manner

makacsul, konokul

makacsul, konokul

Ex: He pig-headedly dismissed every suggestion, no matter how reasonable. 
to gift-wrap

to wrap something, usually a present, in decorative paper or packaging

ajándékként becsomagolni, ajándékba csomagolni

ajándékként becsomagolni, ajándékba csomagolni

Ex: She carefully gift-wrapped the birthday present. 
fireproof
fireproof
[melléknév]

resistant to melting under high temperatures, catching fire, or burning

tűzálló, tűzálló

tűzálló, tűzálló

Ex: The building was made with fireproof materials. 
to aid
to aid
[ige]

to help or support others in doing something

segíteni, támogatni

segíteni, támogatni

Ex: The organization aids communities affected by natural disasters. 
to ax
to ax
[ige]

to chop or cut with an axe or similar tool

fejszével vág, fejszével hasít

fejszével vág, fejszével hasít

Ex: He axed the fallen tree into smaller pieces. 
to back
to back
[ige]

to support someone or something

támogat, támaszt ad

támogat, támaszt ad

Ex: The team decided to back their captain's decision during the crucial match. 
to bid
to bid
[ige]

to try to achieve something

megkísérel, igyekszik elérni

megkísérel, igyekszik elérni

Ex: The company is bidding to secure the contract for the new infrastructure project. 
blast
blast
[Főnév]

a sudden and violent release of energy, producing an explosion

robbanás, detonáció

robbanás, detonáció

Ex: The demolition team set off a controlled blast. 
blaze
blaze
[Főnév]

a strong, bright flame or fire

láng, tűz

láng, tűz

Ex: The firefighters struggled to control the raging blaze. 
clash
clash
[Főnév]

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

összeütközés,  konfliktus

összeütközés, konfliktus

Ex: The clash between the two political parties escalated into a heated debate over healthcare reform. 
drama
drama
[Főnév]

a situation or event involving a lot of action and excitement, rooted in contrasting elements or forces

dráma, kaland

dráma, kaland

to hit
to hit
[ige]

to affect someone or something, especially in a bad way

megüt, befolyásol

megüt, befolyásol

Ex: Losing my job really hit me hard. 
key
key
[melléknév]

essential and highly important to a particular process, situation, or outcome

kulcs, lényeges

kulcs, lényeges

Ex: The key factor in his success was his persistence and determination. 
plea
plea
[Főnév]

(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

nyilatkozat, védőbeszéd

nyilatkozat, védőbeszéd

Ex: The defendant entered a plea of not guilty to the charges. 
to quit
to quit
[ige]

to stop engaging in an activity permanently

abbahagy, felad

abbahagy, felad

Ex: The company plans to quit using single-use plastics to reduce environmental impact. 
to [catch] {sb} red-handed

to arrest or see someone the moment they are doing something that is illegal or dishonest

tetten érni valakit, rajtakapni valakit

tetten érni valakit, rajtakapni valakit

Ex: The neighbor caught the children red-handed when they were throwing rocks at his car, leaving visible dents. 
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