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Kniha Total English - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Unit 9 - Reference
Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Unit 9 - Reference v učebnici Total English Upper-Intermediate, jako je "clash", "forensic", "tongue-tieed" atd.
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an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system
zločin, čin
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters
soudce
the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat
loupež, krádež
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats
zloděj, lupič
a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime
otisk prstu, prstový otisk
an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment
pokuta, peněžitý trest
a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.
oběť
someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity
zločinec, delikvent
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong
trest, sankce
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen
obecně prospěšné práce, společenská služba
to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof
podezírat, předpokládat
not having committed a wrongdoing or offense
nevinný, bezúhonný
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing
vinen, odpovědný
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene
svědek, pozorovatel
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs
důkaz, evidence
the act of stealing property with a value below a certain amount, which is typically defined by local laws or regulations
malý zločin, malá krádež
to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong
pozastavit, vyloučit
the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person
trest, výrok
a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment
vězení
pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.
graffiti, nástěnné malby
the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization
vandalismus, ničení majetku
related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime
forenzní, kriminalistický
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong
spáchat, uskutečnit
the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building
podpal, žhářství
the act of cheating in order to make illegal money
podvod, falošnost
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
zatknout, zadržet
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
uznat vinným, odsoudit
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
odsoudit, vynést rozsudek
to escape punishment for one's wrong actions
uniknout trestu, vyváznout bez trestu
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
žalovat, podávat žalobu
to make sure or certain that something will happen or be done correctly
zajištit, ujistit
a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof
tvrzení, prohlášení
the amount of money paid to an insurance company in exchange for coverage or protection against specified risks or potential losses
pojistné, prémie
(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age
středního věku, ve středním věku
wearing clothes that are stylish or expensive
dobře oblečený, stylový
not probable and difficult to believe
nepravděpodobný, vymyšlený
unable to speak fluently or articulate their thoughts and words properly, often due to nervousness, shyness, or embarrassment
koktavý, neschopný vyjadřit se
in a stubborn, unyielding, and inflexible manner
tvrdohlavě, neústupně
to wrap a gift in decorative paper or materials to create an attractive and personalized presentation
zabalit, obalit
resistant to melting under high temperatures, catching fire, or burning
ohnivzdorný, odolný vůči ohni
a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat
plamen, ohnivý plamen
a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs
konflikt, střet
a situation or event involving a lot of action and excitement, rooted in contrasting elements or forces
drama, dramatičnost
to affect someone or something, especially in a bad way
zasáhnout, ovlivnit
essential and highly important to a particular process, situation, or outcome
klíčový, zásadní
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
námitka, žaloba
to arrest or see someone the moment they are doing something that is illegal or dishonest
