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Inglés total - Intermedio alto - Unidad 9 - Referencia

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Unidad 9 - Referencia del libro de curso Total English Upper-Intermediate, como "clash", "forensic", "tongue-tied", etc.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
crime

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

crimen

crimen

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[Sustantivo]
judge

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

juez

juez

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[Sustantivo]
robbery

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

robo

robo

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[Sustantivo]
thief

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

ladrón

ladrón

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[Sustantivo]
fingerprint

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

huella dactilar

huella dactilar

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[Sustantivo]
fine

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

multa

multa

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[Sustantivo]
victim

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

víctima

víctima

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[Sustantivo]
criminal

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

criminal

criminal

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[Sustantivo]
punishment

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

castigo

castigo

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[Sustantivo]
community service

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

servicio comunitario

servicio comunitario

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[Sustantivo]
to suspect

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

sospechar

sospechar

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[Verbo]
innocent

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

inocente

inocente

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[Adjetivo]
guilty

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

culpable

culpable

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[Adjetivo]
witness

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

testigo

testigo

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[Sustantivo]
evidence

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

prueba

prueba

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[Sustantivo]
petty

the act of stealing property with a value below a certain amount, which is typically defined by local laws or regulations

delito menor

delito menor

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[Sustantivo]
to suspend

to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong

suspender

suspender

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[Verbo]
sentence

the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

condena

condena

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[Sustantivo]
prison

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

prisón

prisón

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[Sustantivo]
graffiti

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti

graffiti

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[Sustantivo]
vandalism

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

vandalismo

vandalismo

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[Sustantivo]
forensic

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

forense

forense

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[Adjetivo]
to commit

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

cometer

cometer

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[Verbo]
arson

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

incendio intencionado

incendio intencionado

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[Sustantivo]
fraud

the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

fraude

fraude

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[Sustantivo]
to arrest

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

arrestar

arrestar

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[Verbo]
to convict

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

condenar

condenar

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[Verbo]
to sentence

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

sentenciar

sentenciar

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[Verbo]
to get away with

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

salirse con la suya

salirse con la suya

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[Verbo]
to sue

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

demandar

demandar

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[Verbo]
to insure

to make sure or certain that something will happen or be done correctly

asegurar

asegurar

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[Verbo]
claim

a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

afirmación

afirmación

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[Sustantivo]
premium

the amount of money paid to an insurance company in exchange for coverage or protection against specified risks or potential losses

prima

prima

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[Sustantivo]
middle-aged

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

de mediana edad

de mediana edad

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[Adjetivo]
well-dressed

wearing clothes that are stylish or expensive

bien vestido

bien vestido

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[Adjetivo]
far-fetched

not probable and difficult to believe

inverosímil

inverosímil

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[Adjetivo]
tongue-tied

unable to speak fluently or articulate their thoughts and words properly, often due to nervousness, shyness, or embarrassment

tímido

tímido

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[Adjetivo]
pig-headedly

in a stubborn, unyielding, and inflexible manner

tercamente

tercamente

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[Adverbio]
to gift-wrap

to wrap a gift in decorative paper or materials to create an attractive and personalized presentation

envolver

envolver

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[Verbo]
fireproof

resistant to melting under high temperatures, catching fire, or burning

ignífugo

ignífugo

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[Adjetivo]
to aid

to help or support others in doing something

ayudar

ayudar

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[Verbo]
to ax

to chop or cut with an axe or similar tool

desbastar

desbastar

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[Verbo]
to back

to support someone or something

respaldar

respaldar

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[Verbo]
to bid

to try to achieve something

intentar

intentar

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[Verbo]
blast

an explosion of something

explosión

explosión

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[Sustantivo]
blaze

a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

llama brillante

llama brillante

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[Sustantivo]
clash

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

choque

choque

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[Sustantivo]
drama

a situation or event involving a lot of action and excitement, rooted in contrasting elements or forces

drama

drama

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[Sustantivo]
to hit

to affect someone or something, especially in a bad way

encontrar

encontrar

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[Verbo]
key

essential and highly important to a particular process, situation, or outcome

clave

clave

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[Adjetivo]
plea

(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

apelación

apelación

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[Sustantivo]
to quit

to stop engaging in an activity permanently

dejar

dejar

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[Verbo]
to catch sb red-handed

to arrest or see someone the moment they are doing something that is illegal or dishonest

[Frase]
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