Aklat Total English - Itaas na Intermediate - Yunit 9 - Sanggunian

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

krimen

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

looban

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

magnanakaw

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

tatak ng daliri

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

fine (cash)

a person who has been harmed, injured or killed as a result of a crime, accident, etc.

sakripisiyo

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

salarin

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

parusa

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

serbisyo sa komunidad

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

pinaghihinalaan ang isang bagay

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

inosente

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

nagkasala

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

testigo

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

ebidensya

the act of stealing property with a value below a certain amount, which is typically defined by local laws or regulations

pandarambong sa ari-arian na may mababang halaga

to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong

magbitin

the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

pangungusap

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

bilangguan

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

bandalismo

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

paninira

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

forensic

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

paninilab

the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

gawa ng pandaraya

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

pag-aresto sa isang tao

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

paghatol sa isang tao

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

magsentensiya

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

hindi makita

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

pagdemanda sa isang tao

to make sure or certain that something will happen or be done correctly

magtanggol

a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

kahilingan

the amount of money paid to an insurance company in exchange for coverage or protection against specified risks or potential losses

premyo

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

nasa katanghaliang-gulang

wearing clothes that are stylish or expensive

maayos ang pananamit

not probable and difficult to believe

malayong-malayo

unable to speak fluently or articulate their thoughts and words properly, often due to nervousness, shyness, or embarrassment

nakatali ang dila

in a stubborn, unyielding, and inflexible manner

ulo ng baboy

to wrap a gift in decorative paper or materials to create an attractive and personalized presentation

ibalot

resistant to melting under high temperatures, catching fire, or burning

hindi masusunog

to help or support others in doing something

sumaklolo

to chop or cut with an axe or similar tool

magpalakol

to support someone or something

suhayan

to try to achieve something

tumawad

an explosion of something

putok

a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

alab

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

salungatan ng mga opinyon

a situation or event involving a lot of action and excitement, rooted in contrasting elements or forces

drama

to affect someone or something, especially in a bad way

bumuntal

essential and highly important to a particular process, situation, or outcome

kailangang-kailangan

(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

legal na pakiusap

to stop engaging in an activity permanently

pagpapahinto ng isang proseso

to arrest or see someone the moment they are doing something that is illegal or dishonest

pag-aresto sa isang tao habang gumagawa sila ng isang bagay na labag sa batas