pattern

Aklat Total English - Itaas na Intermediate - Yunit 9 - Sanggunian

Dito makikita mo ang bokabularyo mula sa Yunit 9 - Reference sa Total English Upper-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "clash", "forensic", "tongue-tied", atbp.

review-disable

Repasuhin

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Pagbaybay

quiz-disable

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Total English - Upper-intermediate
crime
[Pangngalan]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

krimen, sala

krimen, sala

Ex: The increase in crime has made residents feel unsafe .
judge
[Pangngalan]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

hukom, magera

hukom, magera

Ex: She retired after serving as judge for over thirty years .
robbery
[Pangngalan]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

pagnanakaw, pangungulimbat

pagnanakaw, pangungulimbat

Ex: The jewelry store was hit by robbery in broad daylight , with expensive items stolen .
thief
[Pangngalan]

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

magnanakaw, nagnanakaw

magnanakaw, nagnanakaw

Ex: thief attempted to escape through the alley , but the police quickly cornered him .
fingerprint
[Pangngalan]

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

daliri ng daliri, bakas ng daliri

daliri ng daliri, bakas ng daliri

Ex: Fingerprint evidence played a crucial role in convicting the perpetrator of the murder.
fine
[Pangngalan]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

 multa,  parusa

multa, parusa

Ex: The judge imposed fine on the company for environmental violations .
victim
[Pangngalan]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

biktima, nasaktan

biktima, nasaktan

Ex: Support groups victims of crime provide resources and a safe space to share their experiences .
criminal
[Pangngalan]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

Ex: criminal confessed to robbing the bank .
punishment
[Pangngalan]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

parusa, pagsusupil

parusa, pagsusupil

Ex: He accepted punishment without complaint .
community service
[Pangngalan]

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

serbisyong pangkomunidad, pagsisilbi sa komunidad

serbisyong pangkomunidad, pagsisilbi sa komunidad

Ex: He found fulfillment community service, knowing that his efforts were making a positive impact on those in need .
to suspect
[Pandiwa]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

suspectuhin, magduda

suspectuhin, magduda

Ex: suspect the company may be hiding some important information .
innocent
[pang-uri]

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

walang sala, masinop

walang sala, masinop

Ex: innocent driver was not at fault for the car accident caused by the other driver 's negligence .
guilty
[pang-uri]

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

nagkasala, may sala

nagkasala, may sala

Ex: The jury found the guilty of the crime based on the evidence presented .
witness
[Pangngalan]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

saksi, testigo

saksi, testigo

Ex: The witness to the crime was hesitant to come forward out of fear for their safety .
evidence
[Pangngalan]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

katunayan, ebidensiya

katunayan, ebidensiya

Ex: Historical documents and artifacts serve as evidence for understanding past civilizations and events .
petty
[pang-uri]

relating to minor or unimportant crimes

mababang uri, maliit na krimen

mababang uri, maliit na krimen

Ex: The police focused more on serious offenses than petty crimes like jaywalking .
to suspend
[Pandiwa]

to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong

ipinagpapatuloy, isinuspinde

ipinagpapatuloy, isinuspinde

Ex: After the fight , he suspended for three days .
sentence
[Pangngalan]

the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

pangungusap, parusa

pangungusap, parusa

Ex: He received a sentence for robbery .
prison
[Pangngalan]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

bilangguan, kulungan

bilangguan, kulungan

Ex: She wrote letters to her family prison, expressing her love and longing for them .
graffiti
[Pangngalan]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

grafiti, sining sa kalye

grafiti, sining sa kalye

Ex: Many artists graffiti to make social or political statements , expressing their views on walls and alleyways across the city .
vandalism
[Pangngalan]

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

pandarambong, panggugulo

pandarambong, panggugulo

Ex: Volunteers organized a cleanup effort to repair the damage caused vandalism in the local park .
forensic
[pang-uri]

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

forensiko, pampagawain

forensiko, pampagawain

Ex: The detective forensic evidence to solve the case .
to commit
[Pandiwa]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

magsagawa, gawin

magsagawa, gawin

Ex: The hacker was apprehended committing cybercrimes , including unauthorized access to sensitive information .
arson
[Pangngalan]

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

pagsasabog, arson

pagsasabog, arson

Ex: Arson is a serious crime that can result in severe penalties, including imprisonment.
fraud
[Pangngalan]

the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

pandaraya, panlilinlang

pandaraya, panlilinlang

Ex: She was shocked to learn that her identity had been stolen and used fraud, leaving her with a damaged credit score .
to arrest
[Pandiwa]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

aresto, dakpin

aresto, dakpin

Ex: Authorities are arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .
to convict
[Pandiwa]

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

hatulan, maghatol

hatulan, maghatol

Ex: Over the years , the legal system has convicted high-profile figures for various offenses .
to sentence
[Pandiwa]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

pagsentensiya, nagpataw ng parusa

pagsentensiya, nagpataw ng parusa

Ex: After the trial , the judge sentenced the convicted murderer .

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

makalusot, nakaligtas sa parusa

makalusot, nakaligtas sa parusa

Ex: He tried to cheat on the test , but he didget away with it because the teacher caught him .
to sue
[Pandiwa]

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

mag-sampa ng kaso, mag-demanda

mag-sampa ng kaso, mag-demanda

Ex: Last year , the author sued the competitor for plagiarism .
to insure
[Pandiwa]

to make sure or certain that something will happen or be done correctly

siguraduhin, tiyakin

siguraduhin, tiyakin

Ex: The insured their child 's well-being by arranging for a safe trip .
claim
[Pangngalan]

a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

pagsasabi, pahayag

pagsasabi, pahayag

Ex: claim that the event was canceled was unverified and caused confusion among attendees .
premium
[Pangngalan]

the amount of money paid to an insurance company in exchange for coverage or protection against specified risks or potential losses

premyo, bayad seguro

premyo, bayad seguro

Ex: He compared premiums before choosing a policy .
middle-aged
[pang-uri]

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

katamtamang edad, taga-katandaan

katamtamang edad, taga-katandaan

Ex: A middle-aged woman was running for office in the upcoming election.
well-dressed
[pang-uri]

wearing clothes that are stylish or expensive

maayos na bihis, naka-istilong damit

maayos na bihis, naka-istilong damit

Ex: The magazine featured articles on how to well-dressed for any occasion .
far-fetched
[pang-uri]

not probable and difficult to believe

hindi kapani-paniwala, napakahirap paniwalaan

hindi kapani-paniwala, napakahirap paniwalaan

Ex: The idea of time travel still far-fetched to most scientists .
tongue-tied
[pang-uri]

unable to speak clearly or express oneself due to nervousness, shyness, or confusion

naging takot sa pagsasalita, nawawalan ng salita

naging takot sa pagsasalita, nawawalan ng salita

Ex: He always tongue-tied when talking to his crush .
pig-headedly
[pang-abay]

in a stubborn, unyielding, and inflexible manner

tigas ng ulo, matigas ang ulo

tigas ng ulo, matigas ang ulo

Ex: No matter how much evidence was presented , pig-headedly held onto her belief .
to gift-wrap
[Pandiwa]

to wrap something, usually a present, in decorative paper or packaging

balutin, i-wrap

balutin, i-wrap

Ex: She asked the cashier to gift-wrap the package before delivery.
fireproof
[pang-uri]

resistant to melting under high temperatures, catching fire, or burning

sunog-proof, hindi natutunaw sa init

sunog-proof, hindi natutunaw sa init

Ex: He fireproof doors in his house for extra safety .
to aid
[Pandiwa]

to help or support others in doing something

tumulong, suportahan

tumulong, suportahan

Ex: aided his friend in preparing for the exam .
to ax
[Pandiwa]

to chop or cut with an axe or similar tool

pumutol, gamitin ang pang-ash

pumutol, gamitin ang pang-ash

Ex: They axed the old wooden door to break through.
to back
[Pandiwa]

to support someone or something

sustenido, suportahan

sustenido, suportahan

Ex: While they were facing difficulties , we backing them with emotional support .
to bid
[Pandiwa]

to try to achieve something

subukan, manghimasok

subukan, manghimasok

Ex: Several startups bidding to attract investors at the upcoming tech conference .
blast
[Pangngalan]

an explosion of something

pagsabog, putok

pagsabog, putok

blaze
[Pangngalan]

a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

apoy, siga

apoy, siga

clash
[Pangngalan]

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

alituntunin, pagtatalo

alituntunin, pagtatalo

Ex: The board meeting ended abruptly due to clash among the members about the future direction of the company .
drama
[Pangngalan]

a situation or event involving a lot of action and excitement, rooted in contrasting elements or forces

drama, sangguniang

drama, sangguniang

to hit
[Pandiwa]

to affect someone or something, especially in a bad way

sumakit, nakapinsala

sumakit, nakapinsala

Ex: Rural communities have been hit by the lack of healthcare access .
key
[pang-uri]

essential and highly important to a particular process, situation, or outcome

pangunahing, mahahalaga

pangunahing, mahahalaga

Ex: Building trust key to maintaining long-term relationships with clients .
plea
[Pangngalan]

(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

pagaangkin, pahayag ng depensa

pagaangkin, pahayag ng depensa

Ex: The defense attorney argued for a reduction in charges based on the plea bargain negotiated with the prosecution.
to quit
[Pandiwa]

to stop engaging in an activity permanently

tumigil, umalis

tumigil, umalis

Ex: After ten years in the company , she chose quit and start her own business .

to arrest or see someone the moment they are doing something that is illegal or dishonest

Ex: The police caught the burglar red-handed as he was attempting to pick the lock of the house.
Aklat Total English - Itaas na Intermediate
LanGeek
I-download ang app ng LanGeek