Architecture et Construction - Types de Structures
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux différents types de structures tels que « barrage », « stade » et « moulin à vent ».
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a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion
église
a small structure with closed sides in which people can make a phone, vote, etc. in private
cabine
a large, imposing building, especially one that is impressive in size or appearance
édifice
a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity
barrage
a structure that is designed to be easily transported or moved from one location to another, providing temporary or mobile accommodation, workspace, or storage solutions
bâtiment portable, structure mobile
the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop
cathédrale
a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience
stade
a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water
moulin, moulin à vent
a small, separate building located outside of a main residence, traditionally used as a toilet or restroom facility, typically containing a simple pit or composting system
cabane de toilette, toilette extérieure
a simple and small cottage-like building that is built to store things or shelter animals
abri de jardin, cabane, cabanon
a tall, cylindrical structure typically used for storing and preserving bulk quantities of grain, seeds, or other agricultural products, often found on farms or in agricultural settings
silo
a temporary structure, such as a tent or stand, in which exhibitions and public events are held
pavillon
a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other
pont
a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city
gratte-ciel
a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings
tour
a building that is used for special occasions, such as concerts or meetings
bhavan
a large, tall, and round building that cools down water for industrial purposes
tour de refroidissement
a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event
monument
a building in which sea creatures, such as fish, sharks, etc., are kept and displayed for the public
aquarium
a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather
serre
a structure or building with niches or compartments designed to hold the cremated remains of deceased individuals, serving as a final resting place or memorial
columbarium, reposoir
a grand above-ground structure used for entombing the deceased or as a memorial
mausolée
a public monument built to honor the people who died in a war and are buried elsewhere
cénotaphe
a tall column made of stone with four sides and a pyramid-like top, used as a monument to honor an important event or person
obélisque
an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone
tombe
a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus
temple
a group or collection of buildings that are interconnected or located in close proximity to one another, often sharing common facilities, amenities, or a unified design concept
complexe de bâtiments, ensemble immobilier
a small building with a high ceiling that is primarily used to provide a covered space for coaches and carriages when they are not in use
remise à calèches
a structure or shelter specifically designed for storing firewood or logs
abri à bois, cabane à bois
a building on a farm in which people keep their animals, straw, hay, or grains
grange
a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.
tunnel
a small outdoor structure or building used for storing and organizing tools, equipment, and other items typically used for gardening, maintenance, or DIY projects
abri à outils, cabane à outils
a heated building that is made of glass and is used for growing in plants that need warm weather
serre
a large, singular stone block, frequently used as a pillar or memorial
monolithe
a decorative building of no practical use that was built in the past, often in a large garden belonging to a country house
folie