Архитектура и Строительство - Типы структур
Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова, связанные с различными типами сооружений, такими как "плотина", "стадион" и "ветряная мельница".
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a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

церковь
a small structure with closed sides in which people can make a phone, vote, etc. in private

кабинка
a large, imposing building, especially one that is impressive in size or appearance

здание
a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

дамба
a structure that is designed to be easily transported or moved from one location to another, providing temporary or mobile accommodation, workspace, or storage solutions

переносное здание, мобильная конструкция
the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

собор
a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

стадион
a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water

мельница
a small, separate building located outside of a main residence, traditionally used as a toilet or restroom facility, typically containing a simple pit or composting system

туалет на улице, наружный туалет
a simple and small cottage-like building that is built to store things or shelter animals

сарай
a tall, cylindrical structure typically used for storing and preserving bulk quantities of grain, seeds, or other agricultural products, often found on farms or in agricultural settings

силосная башня, зернохранилище
a temporary structure, such as a tent or stand, in which exhibitions and public events are held

павильон
a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

мост
a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

небоскреб
a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

башня
a large, tall, and round building that cools down water for industrial purposes

градирня
a small store with an open front selling newspapers, etc.

киоск, ларек
a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

памятник
a building in which sea creatures, such as fish, sharks, etc., are kept and displayed for the public

аквариум
a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

теплица
a structure or building with niches or compartments designed to hold the cremated remains of deceased individuals, serving as a final resting place or memorial

колумбарий, некрополь для урн
a grand above-ground structure used for entombing the deceased or as a memorial

мавзолей
a public monument built to honor the people who died in a war and are buried elsewhere

кенотаф, памятник неизвестному солдату
a tall column made of stone with four sides and a pyramid-like top, used as a monument to honor an important event or person

обелиск
an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

могила
a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

храм
a group of buildings that are related or designed to function together, typically sharing common features or purpose

строительный комплекс, комплекс зданий
a small building with a high ceiling that is primarily used to provide a covered space for coaches and carriages when they are not in use

каретный сарай
a structure or shelter specifically designed for storing firewood or logs

дровяной сарай, дровник
a building on a farm in which people keep their animals, straw, hay, or grains

амбар
a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

туннель
a small outdoor structure or building used for storing and organizing tools, equipment, and other items typically used for gardening, maintenance, or DIY projects

сарай для инструментов, хозблок
a heated building that is made of glass and is used for growing in plants that need warm weather

теплица
a large, singular stone block, frequently used as a pillar or memorial

монолит
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