Архитектура и Строительство - Типы структур
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, относящиеся к различным типам сооружений, таким как «плотина», «стадион» и «ветряная мельница».
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a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion
церковь
a small structure with closed sides in which people can make a phone, vote, etc. in private
кабинка
a large, imposing building, especially one that is impressive in size or appearance
здание
a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity
дамба
a structure that is designed to be easily transported or moved from one location to another, providing temporary or mobile accommodation, workspace, or storage solutions
портативное здание, мобильная конструкция
the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop
собор
a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience
стадион
a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water
мельница
a small, separate building located outside of a main residence, traditionally used as a toilet or restroom facility, typically containing a simple pit or composting system
сарай для уборной, сарае из туалетом
a simple and small cottage-like building that is built to store things or shelter animals
сарай
a tall, cylindrical structure typically used for storing and preserving bulk quantities of grain, seeds, or other agricultural products, often found on farms or in agricultural settings
силос
a temporary structure, such as a tent or stand, in which exhibitions and public events are held
павильон
a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other
мост
a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city
небоскреб
a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings
башня
a building that is used for special occasions, such as concerts or meetings
бхаван
a large, tall, and round building that cools down water for industrial purposes
градирня
a small store with an open front selling newspapers, etc.
киоск, ларек
a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event
памятник
a building in which sea creatures, such as fish, sharks, etc., are kept and displayed for the public
аквариум
a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather
теплица
a structure or building with niches or compartments designed to hold the cremated remains of deceased individuals, serving as a final resting place or memorial
колумбарий, урна
a grand above-ground structure used for entombing the deceased or as a memorial
мавзолей
a public monument built to honor the people who died in a war and are buried elsewhere
кенотаф, памятник неизвестному солдату
a tall column made of stone with four sides and a pyramid-like top, used as a monument to honor an important event or person
обелиск
an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone
могила
a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus
храм
a group or collection of buildings that are interconnected or located in close proximity to one another, often sharing common facilities, amenities, or a unified design concept
жилой комплекс, архитектурный комплекс
a small building with a high ceiling that is primarily used to provide a covered space for coaches and carriages when they are not in use
каретный сарай
a structure or shelter specifically designed for storing firewood or logs
сарай для дров, склад дров
a building on a farm in which people keep their animals, straw, hay, or grains
амбар
a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.
туннель
a small outdoor structure or building used for storing and organizing tools, equipment, and other items typically used for gardening, maintenance, or DIY projects
сарай для инструментов, инструментальный сарай
a heated building that is made of glass and is used for growing in plants that need warm weather
теплица
a large, singular stone block, frequently used as a pillar or memorial
монолит
a decorative building of no practical use that was built in the past, often in a large garden belonging to a country house
декоративное здание