建筑和施工 - 结构类型

在这里,您将学习一些与不同类型的结构相关的英语单词,例如“水坝”、“体育场”和“风车”。

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建筑和施工
church [名词]
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教堂

Ex: She lit a candle in the church to offer a prayer for her loved ones .

她在教堂里点燃了一支蜡烛,为她所爱的人祈祷。

edifice [名词]
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建筑物

Ex: The government edifice housed offices for various departments .

政府大厦设有各个部门的办公室。

dam [名词]
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水坝

Ex: Engineers designed the dam to generate hydroelectric power .

工程师设计了大坝以产生水力发电。

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便携式建筑

Ex: For the event , they rented a portable building to house registration and information booths .

为了这次活动,他们租了一个便携式建筑来容纳注册和信息摊位。

cathedral [名词]
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大教堂

Ex: Every Sunday , the community gathers at the cathedral for a traditional worship service .
stadium [名词]
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体育场

Ex: Concerts and major sporting events often draw huge crowds to the stadium , creating an electric atmosphere .

音乐会和大型体育赛事经常吸引大批人群到体育场,营造出一种激动人心的氛围。

windmill [名词]
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风车

Ex: Traditional windmills were used to grind wheat into flour .

传统的风车被用来将小麦磨成面粉。

shed [名词]
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棚屋

Ex: The farmer built a wooden shed to provide shelter for his goats during the winter .

农夫建了一个木制棚屋,以便在冬天为他的山羊提供庇护。

bridge [名词]
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Ex:

悬索横跨峡谷,下方景色令人叹为观止。

skyscraper [名词]
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摩天大楼

Ex: He works in a skyscraper located in the financial district .

他在位于金融区的一座摩天大楼里工作。

tower [名词]
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Ex: A tall tower stood at the center of the medieval castle .

一座高矗立在中世纪城堡的中心。

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冷却塔

Ex: Cooling towers are essential in large factories where machines generate significant heat .

冷却塔在机器产生大量热量的大型工厂中是必不可少的。

kiosk [名词]
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报亭

Ex: The mall installed interactive kiosks to provide shoppers with information about store locations and promotions .

商场安装了交互式信息亭,为购物者提供商店位置和促销活动的信息。

monument [名词]
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纪念碑

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to see the historic monument that commemorates a significant battle .

游客们蜂拥而至这座城市,为了看那座纪念一场重要战役的历史纪念碑

aquarium [名词]
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水族馆

Ex: The aquarium is a popular attraction for families and tourists alike .

水族馆是家庭和游客的热门景点。

greenhouse [名词]
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温室

Ex: The greenhouse was filled with tropical plants and flowers .

温室里种满了热带植物和花卉。

mausoleum [名词]
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陵墓

Ex: The family visited the mausoleum to pay their respects to their ancestors .

这家人参观了陵墓,向他们的祖先表示敬意。

cenotaph [名词]
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纪念碑

Ex: People gathered around the cenotaph every year to pay their respects on Memorial Day .

每年阵亡将士纪念日,人们都会聚集在纪念碑周围表达敬意。

tomb [名词]
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坟墓

Ex: They placed flowers at the entrance of the tomb to honor their loved one .

他们在坟墓的入口处放置了鲜花以纪念他们所爱的人。

temple [名词]
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寺庙

Ex: The temple complex included shrines dedicated to different deities .

寺庙建筑群包括供奉不同神灵的神殿。

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建筑群

Ex: The shopping mall is part of a larger building complex that also houses a hotel and a gym .

购物中心是一个更大的建筑群的一部分,该建筑群还包括一家酒店和一家健身房。

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马车房

Ex: The family restored the carriage house to its original design , keeping the large doors and wooden beams .

这家人将马车房修复到了原来的设计,保留了大门和木梁。

woodshed [名词]
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柴棚

Ex:

砍完木头后,他把它整齐地存放在木棚里以保持干燥。

tunnel [名词]
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隧道

Ex: We drove through a dark tunnel carved into the mountainside .

我们开车穿过了一条挖在山坡上的黑暗隧道

tool shed [名词]
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工具棚

Ex: The tool shed was full of all sorts of equipment , from hammers to power drills .

工具棚里装满了各种设备,从锤子到电钻。

hothouse [名词]
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温室

Ex: They spent the winter months in the hothouse , growing vegetables that needed extra warmth .

他们在温室里度过了冬季,种植需要额外温暖的蔬菜。

monolith [名词]
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巨石

Ex: They discovered a monolith while hiking through the mountains , its smooth surface contrasting with the rough terrain .

他们在徒步穿越山脉时发现了一块巨石,其光滑的表面与崎岖的地形形成对比。