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Arsitektur dan Konstruksi - Jenis Struktur

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang berkaitan dengan berbagai jenis struktur seperti "dam", "stadion", dan "windmill".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
church
[Kata benda]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

gereja, tempat ibadah

gereja, tempat ibadah

Ex: He volunteered at church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .
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booth
[Kata benda]

a small structure with closed sides in which people can make a phone, vote, etc. in private

kandang, bilik

kandang, bilik

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edifice
[Kata benda]

a large, imposing building, especially one that is impressive in size or appearance

bangunan megah, gedung besar

bangunan megah, gedung besar

Ex: The edifice stood tall amidst the modern city skyline .
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dam
[Kata benda]

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

bendungan, dam

bendungan, dam

Ex: Heavy rains put pressure on dam’s structure .
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portable building
[Kata benda]

a structure that is designed to be easily transported or moved from one location to another, providing temporary or mobile accommodation, workspace, or storage solutions

gedung portabel, bangunan bergerak

gedung portabel, bangunan bergerak

Ex: After the fire , the business used portable building as a temporary shop until the main building was rebuilt .
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cathedral
[Kata benda]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

katedral, gereja katedral

katedral, gereja katedral

Ex: During the holiday season , cathedral is beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments .
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stadium
[Kata benda]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

stadion, gelanggang

stadion, gelanggang

Ex: stadium's design allows for excellent acoustics , making it a popular choice for both sports events and live music performances .
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windmill
[Kata benda]

a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water

kincir angin, kincir angin besar

kincir angin, kincir angin besar

Ex: windmills in the Netherlands have been preserved as landmarks .
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outhouse
[Kata benda]

a small, separate building located outside of a main residence, traditionally used as a toilet or restroom facility, typically containing a simple pit or composting system

kamar kecil, toilet luar

kamar kecil, toilet luar

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shed
[Kata benda]

a simple and small cottage-like building that is built to store things or shelter animals

gubuk, bengkel kecil

gubuk, bengkel kecil

Ex: She bought a shed to organize her gardening equipment and supplies .
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silo
[Kata benda]

a tall, cylindrical structure typically used for storing and preserving bulk quantities of grain, seeds, or other agricultural products, often found on farms or in agricultural settings

silo, bangunan penyimpanan

silo, bangunan penyimpanan

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pavilion
[Kata benda]

a temporary structure, such as a tent or stand, in which exhibitions and public events are held

paviliun, kios

paviliun, kios

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bridge
[Kata benda]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

jembatan, jembatan penyeberangan

jembatan, jembatan penyeberangan

Ex: The old bridge was a historic landmark in the region .
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skyscraper
[Kata benda]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

gedung pencakar langit, menara tinggi

gedung pencakar langit, menara tinggi

Ex: skyscraper was built to withstand high winds and earthquakes .
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tower
[Kata benda]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

menara, 塔 (tǎ)

menara, 塔 (tǎ)

Ex: tower collapsed during the storm due to strong winds .
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cooling tower
[Kata benda]

a large, tall, and round building that cools down water for industrial purposes

menara pendingin, menara pendingin industri

menara pendingin, menara pendingin industri

Ex: The maintenance team performed routine checks on cooling tower to prevent overheating in the factory .
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kiosk
[Kata benda]

a small store with an open front selling newspapers, etc.

kios, gerai

kios, gerai

Ex: The airline introduced self-service check -kiosks at the airport to streamline the boarding process .
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monument
[Kata benda]

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

monumen, bangunan peringatan

monumen, bangunan peringatan

Ex: Every year , a memorial service is held at monument to remember those who lost their lives .
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aquarium
[Kata benda]

a building in which sea creatures, such as fish, sharks, etc., are kept and displayed for the public

akuarium, tempat penangkaran ikan

akuarium, tempat penangkaran ikan

Ex: She spent hours observing jellyfish at aquarium.
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greenhouse
[Kata benda]

a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

rumah kaca, greenhouse

rumah kaca, greenhouse

Ex: The schoolgreenhouse is used to teach students about botany .
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columbarium
[Kata benda]

a structure or building with niches or compartments designed to hold the cremated remains of deceased individuals, serving as a final resting place or memorial

kolumbarium, bangunan tempat penyimpanan sisa kremasi

kolumbarium, bangunan tempat penyimpanan sisa kremasi

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mausoleum
[Kata benda]

a grand above-ground structure used for entombing the deceased or as a memorial

mausoleum, bangunan makam

mausoleum, bangunan makam

Ex: mausoleum was designed with intricate carvings to honor the memory of the famous historical figure .
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cenotaph
[Kata benda]

a public monument built to honor the people who died in a war and are buried elsewhere

cenotaf, monumen peringatan

cenotaf, monumen peringatan

Ex: A quiet moment of silence was observed near cenotaph during the remembrance ceremony .
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obelisk
[Kata benda]

a tall column made of stone with four sides and a pyramid-like top, used as a monument to honor an important event or person

obelisk, tiang monumen

obelisk, tiang monumen

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tomb
[Kata benda]

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

makam, kuburan

makam, kuburan

Ex: tomb was sealed to protect the remains inside from damage .
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temple
[Kata benda]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

kuil, temple

kuil, temple

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .
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building complex
[Kata benda]

a group of buildings that are related or designed to function together, typically sharing common features or purpose

kompleks bangunan, kompleks gedung

kompleks bangunan, kompleks gedung

Ex: The building complex has shared amenities like a swimming pool and playground .
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carriage house
[Kata benda]

a small building with a high ceiling that is primarily used to provide a covered space for coaches and carriages when they are not in use

gedung kereta, rumah kuda

gedung kereta, rumah kuda

Ex: carriage house still had the tracks on the floor where the horses ' carriages used to be stored .
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woodshed
[Kata benda]

a structure or shelter specifically designed for storing firewood or logs

gudang kayu, gudang bakar

gudang kayu, gudang bakar

Ex: The woodshed was built just behind the house, making it easy to access firewood for the stove.
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barn
[Kata benda]

a building on a farm in which people keep their animals, straw, hay, or grains

gudang, lumbung

gudang, lumbung

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tunnel
[Kata benda]

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

terowongan, tunnel

terowongan, tunnel

Ex: The subway system includes tunnels that connect different parts of the city .
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tool shed
[Kata benda]

a small outdoor structure or building used for storing and organizing tools, equipment, and other items typically used for gardening, maintenance, or DIY projects

gudang alat, bengkel kecil

gudang alat, bengkel kecil

Ex: The tools in the shed were neatly arranged on shelves, making it easy to find what they needed.
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hothouse
[Kata benda]

a heated building that is made of glass and is used for growing in plants that need warm weather

rumah kaca, kebun panas

rumah kaca, kebun panas

Ex: In hothouse, the tropical plants flourished , with lush greenery and vibrant blooms year-round .
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monolith
[Kata benda]

a large, singular stone block, frequently used as a pillar or memorial

monolit, batu besar

monolit, batu besar

Ex: Some believe monolith in the forest was placed there by early settlers as a marker for travelers .
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folly
[Kata benda]

a decorative building of no practical use that was built in the past, often in a large garden belonging to a country house

bangunan hiasan, fasilitas hiasan

bangunan hiasan, fasilitas hiasan

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