pattern

Arhitectură și Construcții - Tipuri de structuri

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de diferite tipuri de structuri, cum ar fi "baraj", "stadion" și "moară de vânt".

review-disable

Revizuire

flashcard-disable

Fișe de studiu

spelling-disable

Ortografie

quiz-disable

Chestionar

Începe să înveți
Words Related to Architecture and Construction
church
[substantiv]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

biserică

biserică

Ex: He volunteered at the church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .A voluntariat în bucătăria de supă a **bisericii** pentru a ajuta la hrănirea persoanelor fără adăpost.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
booth
[substantiv]

a small structure with closed sides in which people can make a phone, vote, etc. in private

cabină, cabina de vot

cabină, cabina de vot

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
edifice
[substantiv]

a large, imposing building, especially one that is impressive in size or appearance

clădire, construcție impunătoare

clădire, construcție impunătoare

Ex: The ancient edifice stood tall amidst the modern city skyline .Vechea **clădire** se înălța înaltă în mijlocul liniei orașului modern.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
dam
[substantiv]

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

baraj, dig

baraj, dig

Ex: Heavy rains put pressure on the dam’s structure .Ploile torențiale pun presiune pe structura **barajului**.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
portable building
[substantiv]

a structure that is designed to be easily transported or moved from one location to another, providing temporary or mobile accommodation, workspace, or storage solutions

clădire portabilă, structură mobilă

clădire portabilă, structură mobilă

Ex: After the fire , the business used a portable building as a temporary shop until the main building was rebuilt .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
cathedral
[substantiv]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

catedrală, catedrala

catedrală, catedrala

Ex: During the holiday season , the cathedral is beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments .În perioada sărbătorilor, **catedrala** este frumos decorată cu lumini și ornamente festive.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
stadium
[substantiv]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

stadion, arenă

stadion, arenă

Ex: The stadium's design allows for excellent acoustics , making it a popular choice for both sports events and live music performances .Designul **stadionului** permite o acustică excelentă, făcându-l o alegere populară atât pentru evenimente sportive, cât și pentru spectacole muzicale live.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
windmill
[substantiv]

a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water

moară de vânt, eolian

moară de vânt, eolian

Ex: Many windmills in the Netherlands have been preserved as landmarks .Multe **morile de vânt** din Olanda au fost păstrate ca repere.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
outhouse
[substantiv]

a small, separate building located outside of a main residence, traditionally used as a toilet or restroom facility, typically containing a simple pit or composting system

toaletă exterioară, vece exterior

toaletă exterioară, vece exterior

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
shed
[substantiv]

a simple and small cottage-like building that is built to store things or shelter animals

șopron, magazie

șopron, magazie

Ex: She bought a new shed to organize her gardening equipment and supplies .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
silo
[substantiv]

a tall, cylindrical structure typically used for storing and preserving bulk quantities of grain, seeds, or other agricultural products, often found on farms or in agricultural settings

silo, hambar

silo, hambar

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
pavilion
[substantiv]

a temporary structure, such as a tent or stand, in which exhibitions and public events are held

pavilion, cort

pavilion, cort

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
bridge
[substantiv]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

pod

pod

Ex: The old stone bridge was a historic landmark in the region .Vechiul **pod** de piatră era un reper istoric în regiune.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
skyscraper
[substantiv]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

zgârie-nori, turn

zgârie-nori, turn

Ex: The skyscraper was built to withstand high winds and earthquakes .**Zgârie-nori** a fost construit să reziste la vânturi puternice și cutremure.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
tower
[substantiv]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

turn, clopotniță

turn, clopotniță

Ex: The tower collapsed during the storm due to strong winds .**Turnul** s-a prăbușit în timpul furtunii din cauza vânturilor puternice.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
cooling tower
[substantiv]

a large, tall, and round building that cools down water for industrial purposes

turn de răcire, turn de refrigerare

turn de răcire, turn de refrigerare

Ex: The maintenance team performed routine checks on the cooling tower to prevent overheating in the factory .Echipa de întreținere a efectuat verificări de rutină pe **turnul de răcire** pentru a preveni supraîncălzirea în fabrică.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
kiosk
[substantiv]

a small store with an open front selling newspapers, etc.

chiosc, tarabă de ziare

chiosc, tarabă de ziare

Ex: The airline introduced self-service check - in kiosks at the airport to streamline the boarding process .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
monument
[substantiv]

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

monument

monument

Ex: Every year , a memorial service is held at the monument to remember those who lost their lives .În fiecare an, un serviciu comemorativ are loc la **monument** pentru a-i aminti pe cei care și-au pierdut viața.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
aquarium
[substantiv]

a building in which sea creatures, such as fish, sharks, etc., are kept and displayed for the public

acvariu, parc marin

acvariu, parc marin

Ex: She spent hours observing jellyfish at the aquarium.Ea a petrecut ore întregi observând meduzele din **acvariu**.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
greenhouse
[substantiv]

a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

seră, solariu

seră, solariu

Ex: The school ’s greenhouse is used to teach students about botany .**Sera** școlii este folosită pentru a-i învăța pe elevi despre botanică.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
columbarium
[substantiv]

a structure or building with niches or compartments designed to hold the cremated remains of deceased individuals, serving as a final resting place or memorial

columbariu, necropolă de urne

columbariu, necropolă de urne

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
mausoleum
[substantiv]

a grand above-ground structure used for entombing the deceased or as a memorial

mausoleu, mormânt monumental

mausoleu, mormânt monumental

Ex: The mausoleum was designed with intricate carvings to honor the memory of the famous historical figure .**Mausoleul** a fost proiectat cu sculpturi intricate pentru a onora memoria faimoasei personalități istorice.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
cenotaph
[substantiv]

a public monument built to honor the people who died in a war and are buried elsewhere

cenotaf, monument al eroilor

cenotaf, monument al eroilor

Ex: A quiet moment of silence was observed near the cenotaph during the remembrance ceremony .Un moment liniștit de tăcere a fost observat lângă **cenotaful** din timpul ceremoniei de comemorare.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
obelisk
[substantiv]

a tall column made of stone with four sides and a pyramid-like top, used as a monument to honor an important event or person

obelisc, monolit

obelisc, monolit

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
tomb
[substantiv]

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

mormânt, cavou

mormânt, cavou

Ex: The tomb was sealed to protect the remains inside from damage .**Mormântul** a fost sigilat pentru a proteja rămășițele din interior de daune.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
temple
[substantiv]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

templu, sanctuar

templu, sanctuar

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to the temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .A făcut un pelerinaj la **templu** pentru a împlini o făgăduială făcută zeului.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
building complex
[substantiv]

a group of buildings that are related or designed to function together, typically sharing common features or purpose

complex de clădiri, grup de clădiri

complex de clădiri, grup de clădiri

Ex: The residential building complex has shared amenities like a swimming pool and playground .**Complexul rezidențial** are facilități comune precum o piscină și un loc de joacă.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
carriage house
[substantiv]

a small building with a high ceiling that is primarily used to provide a covered space for coaches and carriages when they are not in use

grajd pentru trăsuri, remiză

grajd pentru trăsuri, remiză

Ex: The carriage house still had the tracks on the floor where the horses ' carriages used to be stored .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
woodshed
[substantiv]

a structure or shelter specifically designed for storing firewood or logs

magazie de lemne, șopron pentru lemne

magazie de lemne, șopron pentru lemne

Ex: The woodshed was built just behind the house, making it easy to access firewood for the stove.**Magazia de lemne** a fost construită chiar în spatele casei, facilitând accesul la lemne de foc pentru sobă.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
barn
[substantiv]

a building on a farm in which people keep their animals, straw, hay, or grains

hambar, grajd

hambar, grajd

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
tunnel
[substantiv]

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

tunel, pasaj subteran

tunel, pasaj subteran

Ex: The subway system includes several tunnels that connect different parts of the city .Sistemul de metrou include mai multe **tuneluri** care conectează diferite părți ale orașului.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
tool shed
[substantiv]

a small outdoor structure or building used for storing and organizing tools, equipment, and other items typically used for gardening, maintenance, or DIY projects

șopron de unelte, magazie de scule

șopron de unelte, magazie de scule

Ex: The tools in the shed were neatly arranged on shelves, making it easy to find what they needed.Uneltele din **șopronul de unelte** erau aranjate ordonat pe rafturi, făcând ușor să găsească ceea ce aveau nevoie.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
hothouse
[substantiv]

a heated building that is made of glass and is used for growing in plants that need warm weather

seră, solar

seră, solar

Ex: In the hothouse, the tropical plants flourished , with lush greenery and vibrant blooms year-round .În **seră**, plantele tropicale au înflorit, cu vegetație luxuriantă și flori vibrante tot anul.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
monolith
[substantiv]

a large, singular stone block, frequently used as a pillar or memorial

monolit, bloc de piatră mare

monolit, bloc de piatră mare

Ex: Some believe the monolith in the forest was placed there by early settlers as a marker for travelers .Unii cred că **monolitul** din pădure a fost plasat acolo de către primii coloniști ca un reper pentru călători.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
folly
[substantiv]

a decorative building of no practical use that was built in the past, often in a large garden belonging to a country house

nebunie, construcție decorativă

nebunie, construcție decorativă

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Arhitectură și Construcții
LanGeek
Descarcă aplicația LanGeek