Anglais et Connaissances du Monde pour l'ACT - Monde physique
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés au monde physique, tels que « nourrir », « transpirer », « inscription », etc. qui vous aideront à réussir vos ACT.
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the process of wearing down or smoothing a surface through friction, typically caused by rubbing, scraping, or erosion
abrasion
the resistance that two surfaces moving on each other encounter
friction
the outer side or surface of something, particularly a building
extérieur
the act of fully submerging something into a liquid or substance, typically for the purpose of soaking
immersion
the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment
émission
a tiny, discrete unit of matter or substance that can range from subatomic particles like electrons and protons to larger particles like dust or sand grains
particule
a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat
flambée
a narrow, flat piece of wood, metal, or plastic, typically used as a component in structures like fences, blinds, or furniture
tranche
a space or area that is closed off or surrounded by walls, fences, or barriers, often used for containment, protection, or confinement
enceinte
a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface, often used for decorative or functional purposes such as display, storage, or seating
récréation
a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it
alcôve
the outer edge or border of a circular object, often serving as a boundary or support
jante
the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place
en bordure de rue
a depression or hollow in a surface, typically caused by impact or pressure
bosse
a hollow part or cavity into which something fits, typically used to connect or hold objects in place
douille
the highest point where two roof slopes meet, forming a horizontal line along the top of the roof
crête
a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design
rainure
a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle
dalle
a long, narrow excavation or ditch dug into the ground, typically for military purposes, drainage, or archaeological exploration
tranchée
a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suie
a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish
vernis
an empty or vacant space within a solid object or within a larger area, typically devoid of substance
vide
words, letters, or symbols that are engraved, carved, or written on a surface, often for commemorative, informational, or decorative purposes
inscription
to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge
gratter
to plunge or immerse entirely beneath the surface of a liquid, typically water
immerger
to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface
hacher
to crush or grind something into a fine powder or particles, often through mechanical means or forceful impact
pulvériser
to completely cover something with liquid by pouring it onto it
tremper
to produce small drops of liquid on the surface of the skin, often as a result of physical exertion, anxiety, or heat
suer
to give someone or something food and other things which are needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health
nourrir
to infect or dirty something with a disease or harmful microorganism
entacher
to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person
entrer en collision avec
to move through something, typically overcoming resistance
pénétrer
to cause injury to the surface of one's skin by rubbing it against something rough
écorcher
to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure
éclater
(of a pipe or similar structure) to burst or break apart suddenly
ouvrir
to cut something use a sharp tool, often with precision and accuracy
fendre
to take apart or disassemble a structure, machine, or object, breaking it down into its individual parts
démanteler
to release or detach something by rotating it in a counter-clockwise direction, thereby loosening its fastening or connection
dévisser
(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak
s’effondrer
to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure
démolir
related to something that is moving or transported through the air
aéroporté
looking dark, dirty, or shabby, often because of not being taken care of or cleaned properly
sombre