Anglais et Connaissances du Monde pour l'ACT - Monde physique
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés au monde physique, tels que « nourrir », « transpirer », « inscription », etc. qui vous aideront à réussir vos ACT.
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the process of wearing down or smoothing a surface through friction, typically caused by rubbing, scraping, or erosion

abrasion, érosion
the act of fully submerging something into a liquid or substance, typically for the purpose of soaking

immersion, plongée
a tiny, discrete unit of matter or substance that can range from subatomic particles like electrons and protons to larger particles like dust or sand grains

particule, élément
a narrow, flat piece of wood, metal, or plastic, typically used as a component in structures like fences, blinds, or furniture

lattes, planches
a space or area that is closed off or surrounded by walls, fences, or barriers, often used for containment, protection, or confinement

enclos, enceinte
a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

alcôve
the outer edge or border of a circular object, often serving as a boundary or support

bord, rebord
the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place

bord de la route, rue adjacente
a depression or hollow in a surface, typically caused by impact or pressure

bosselure, creux
a hollow part or cavity into which something fits, typically used to connect or hold objects in place

douille, prise
a long, narrow excavation or ditch dug into the ground, typically for military purposes, drainage, or archaeological exploration

tranchée, fosse
a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal

suie, noir de fumée
an empty or vacant space within a solid object or within a larger area, typically devoid of substance

vide, néant
words, letters, or symbols that are engraved, carved, or written on a surface, often for commemorative, informational, or decorative purposes

inscription, écriture
to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge

gratter, racler
to plunge or immerse entirely beneath the surface of a liquid, typically water

immerger
to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

hacher
to crush or grind something into a fine powder or particles, often through mechanical means or forceful impact

pulvériser, moudre
to completely cover something with liquid by pouring it onto it

tremper, arroser
to produce small drops of liquid on the surface of the skin, often as a result of physical exertion, anxiety, or heat

suer, transpirer
to give someone or something food and other things which are needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health

nourrir
to infect or dirty something with a disease or harmful microorganism

contaminer, polluer
to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person

entrer en collision avec
to cause injury to the surface of one's skin by rubbing it against something rough

écorcher, érafler, égratigner
to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure

éclater
to cut something using a sharp tool, often with precision and accuracy

fendre, trancher
to take apart or disassemble a structure, machine, or object, breaking it down into its individual parts

démonter, démanteler
to release or detach something by rotating it in a counter-clockwise direction, thereby loosening its fastening or connection

dévisser, desserrer
(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

s’effondrer
to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

démolir, détruire, abattre
related to something that is moving or transported through the air

aérien, en suspension dans l'air
looking dark, dirty, or shabby, often because of not being taken care of or cleaned properly

sombre, crasseux
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