ACT 英語と世界知識 - 物理世界
ここでは、ACT を成功させるのに役立つ、「栄養を与える」、「発汗する」、「碑文」など、物理世界に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。
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the process of wearing down or smoothing a surface through friction, typically caused by rubbing, scraping, or erosion

摩擦, 擦過

the act of fully submerging something into a liquid or substance, typically for the purpose of soaking

浸漬, 沈浸

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

排出, 放出

a tiny, discrete unit of matter or substance that can range from subatomic particles like electrons and protons to larger particles like dust or sand grains

粒子, 小片

a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

炎, 火焰

a narrow, flat piece of wood, metal, or plastic, typically used as a component in structures like fences, blinds, or furniture

スラット, 板

a space or area that is closed off or surrounded by walls, fences, or barriers, often used for containment, protection, or confinement

囲い, プレハブ

a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface, often used for decorative or functional purposes such as display, storage, or seating

ニッチ, へこみ

the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place

カーブサイド, 路肩

a hollow part or cavity into which something fits, typically used to connect or hold objects in place

ソケット, 穴

the highest point where two roof slopes meet, forming a horizontal line along the top of the roof

屋根の頂点, 屋根の稜線

a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

溝, 凹み

a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle

スラブ, 板

a long, narrow excavation or ditch dug into the ground, typically for military purposes, drainage, or archaeological exploration

溝(みぞ), トレンチ

a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish

ニス, ワニス

an empty or vacant space within a solid object or within a larger area, typically devoid of substance

空虚, 空間

words, letters, or symbols that are engraved, carved, or written on a surface, often for commemorative, informational, or decorative purposes

碑文, 彫刻

to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge

削る, こすり落とす

to plunge or immerse entirely beneath the surface of a liquid, typically water

沈める, 浸す

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

挽く, 砕く

to crush or grind something into a fine powder or particles, often through mechanical means or forceful impact

粉砕する, 細かくする

to produce small drops of liquid on the surface of the skin, often as a result of physical exertion, anxiety, or heat

発汗する, 汗をかく

to give someone or something food and other things which are needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health

栄養を与える, 養う

to cause injury to the surface of one's skin by rubbing it against something rough

擦りむく, かすり傷を負わせる

to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure

破裂する, 爆発する

to take apart or disassemble a structure, machine, or object, breaking it down into its individual parts

分解する, 解体する

to release or detach something by rotating it in a counter-clockwise direction, thereby loosening its fastening or connection

外す, 緩める

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

崩壊する, 倒れる

