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Język Angielski i Wiedza o Świecie na ACT - Świat fizyczny

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych ze światem fizycznym, takich jak „żywić”, „pocić się”, „napis” itp., które pomogą Ci osiągnąć sukces w swoich ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
abrasion

the process of wearing down or smoothing a surface through friction, typically caused by rubbing, scraping, or erosion

abrazja

abrazja

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[Rzeczownik]
friction

the resistance that two surfaces moving on each other encounter

tarcie

tarcie

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[Rzeczownik]
exterior

the outer surface or outermost layer of an object, building, etc.

eksterior

eksterior

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[Rzeczownik]
immersion

the act of fully submerging something into a liquid or substance, typically for the purpose of soaking

zanurzenie

zanurzenie

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[Rzeczownik]
emission

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

emisja

emisja

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[Rzeczownik]
particle

a tiny, discrete unit of matter or substance that can range from subatomic particles like electrons and protons to larger particles like dust or sand grains

cząstka

cząstka

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[Rzeczownik]
blaze

a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

płomień

płomień

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[Rzeczownik]
slat

a narrow, flat piece of wood, metal, or plastic, typically used as a component in structures like fences, blinds, or furniture

listwa

listwa

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[Rzeczownik]
enclosure

a space or area that is closed off or surrounded by walls, fences, or barriers, often used for containment, protection, or confinement

ogrodzenie

ogrodzenie

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[Rzeczownik]
recess

a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface, often used for decorative or functional purposes such as display, storage, or seating

nisza

nisza

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[Rzeczownik]
alcove

a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

wnęka

wnęka

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[Rzeczownik]
rim

the outer edge or border of a circular object, often serving as a boundary or support

obrzeże

obrzeże

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[Rzeczownik]
curbside

the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place

krawężnik

krawężnik

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[Rzeczownik]
dent

a depression or hollow in a surface, typically caused by impact or pressure

wgłębienie

wgłębienie

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[Rzeczownik]
socket

a hollow part or cavity into which something fits, typically used to connect or hold objects in place

gniazdko

gniazdko

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[Rzeczownik]
ridge

the highest point where two roof slopes meet, forming a horizontal line along the top of the roof

szczyt dachu

szczyt dachu

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[Rzeczownik]
groove

a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

rowek

rowek

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[Rzeczownik]
slab

a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle

płyta

płyta

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[Rzeczownik]
trench

a long, narrow excavation or ditch dug into the ground, typically for military purposes, drainage, or archaeological exploration

row

row

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[Rzeczownik]
soot

a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal

sadza

sadza

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[Rzeczownik]
varnish

a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish

lakier

lakier

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[Rzeczownik]
void

an empty or vacant space within a solid object or within a larger area, typically devoid of substance

pustka

pustka

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[Rzeczownik]
vacuum

a space that is utterly empty of all matter

wakuum

wakuum

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[Rzeczownik]
inscription

words, letters, or symbols that are engraved, carved, or written on a surface, often for commemorative, informational, or decorative purposes

inskrypcja

inskrypcja

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[Rzeczownik]
to scrape

to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge

skrobać

skrobać

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[Czasownik]
to submerge

to plunge or immerse entirely beneath the surface of a liquid, typically water

zanurzyć

zanurzyć

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[Czasownik]
to grind

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

mielić

mielić

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[Czasownik]
to pulverize

to crush or grind something into a fine powder or particles, often through mechanical means or forceful impact

pulweryzować

pulweryzować

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[Czasownik]
to dampen

to make something slightly wet or moist

zwilżyć

zwilżyć

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[Czasownik]
to drench

to completely cover something with liquid by pouring it onto it

przemoczyć

przemoczyć

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[Czasownik]
to perspire

to produce small drops of liquid on the surface of the skin, often as a result of physical exertion, anxiety, or heat

pocić się

pocić się

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[Czasownik]
to nourish

to give someone or something food and other things which are needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health

odżywiać

odżywiać

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[Czasownik]
to taint

to infect or dirty something with a disease or harmful microorganism

zanieczyszczać

zanieczyszczać

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[Czasownik]
to collide

to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person

zderzyć się

zderzyć się

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[Czasownik]
to clog

to make it so that nothing can move through something

zapchać

zapchać

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[Czasownik]
to penetrate

to move through something, typically overcoming resistance

przenikać

przenikać

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[Czasownik]
to graze

to cause injury to the surface of one's skin by rubbing it against something rough

zdrapać

zdrapać

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[Czasownik]
to burst

to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure

pęknąć

pęknąć

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[Czasownik]
to fracture

to crack something into multiple parts or pieces

pękać

pękać

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[Czasownik]
to rupture

(of a pipe or similar structure) to burst or break apart suddenly

pęknąć

pęknąć

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[Czasownik]
to cleave

to cut something using a sharp tool, often with precision and accuracy

rozciąć

rozciąć

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[Czasownik]
to dismantle

to take apart or disassemble a structure, machine, or object, breaking it down into its individual parts

zdemontować

zdemontować

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[Czasownik]
to unscrew

to release or detach something by rotating it in a counter-clockwise direction, thereby loosening its fastening or connection

odkręcić

odkręcić

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[Czasownik]
to shatter

to break suddenly into several pieces

roztrzaskać

roztrzaskać

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[Czasownik]
to collapse

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

zawalić się

zawalić się

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[Czasownik]
to demolish

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

zburzyć

zburzyć

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[Czasownik]
airborne

related to something that is moving or transported through the air

powietrzny

powietrzny

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[przymiotnik]
dingy

looking dark, dirty, or shabby, often because of not being taken care of or cleaned properly

ponury

ponury

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[przymiotnik]
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