Engleză și Cunoștințe despre Lume pentru ACT - Lume fizică
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de lumea fizică, cum ar fi „nutrire”, „transpira”, „inscripție”, etc., care vă vor ajuta să vă reușiți ACT-urile.
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Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
the process of wearing down or smoothing a surface through friction, typically caused by rubbing, scraping, or erosion
abraziune
the resistance that two surfaces moving on each other encounter
frecare
the outer side or surface of something, particularly a building
exterior
the act of fully submerging something into a liquid or substance, typically for the purpose of soaking
imersiune
the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment
emisie
a tiny, discrete unit of matter or substance that can range from subatomic particles like electrons and protons to larger particles like dust or sand grains
particulă
a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat
flacără
a narrow, flat piece of wood, metal, or plastic, typically used as a component in structures like fences, blinds, or furniture
lată
a space or area that is closed off or surrounded by walls, fences, or barriers, often used for containment, protection, or confinement
închidere
a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface, often used for decorative or functional purposes such as display, storage, or seating
nixă
a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it
nise
the outer edge or border of a circular object, often serving as a boundary or support
bătaie
the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place
bordură
a depression or hollow in a surface, typically caused by impact or pressure
adâncitură
a hollow part or cavity into which something fits, typically used to connect or hold objects in place
soclu
the highest point where two roof slopes meet, forming a horizontal line along the top of the roof
vârful acoperișului
a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design
canal
a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle
placă
a long, narrow excavation or ditch dug into the ground, typically for military purposes, drainage, or archaeological exploration
șanț
a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal
funingine
a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish
lac
an empty or vacant space within a solid object or within a larger area, typically devoid of substance
vacuum
words, letters, or symbols that are engraved, carved, or written on a surface, often for commemorative, informational, or decorative purposes
inscripție
to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge
scrape
to plunge or immerse entirely beneath the surface of a liquid, typically water
submerge
to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface
măcina
to crush or grind something into a fine powder or particles, often through mechanical means or forceful impact
pulveriza
to produce small drops of liquid on the surface of the skin, often as a result of physical exertion, anxiety, or heat
a transpira
to give someone or something food and other things which are needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health
nutri
to infect or dirty something with a disease or harmful microorganism
contamina
to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person
a se ciocni
to cause injury to the surface of one's skin by rubbing it against something rough
a zgâria
to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure
exploda
(of a pipe or similar structure) to burst or break apart suddenly
rupere
to cut something using a sharp tool, often with precision and accuracy
tăia
to take apart or disassemble a structure, machine, or object, breaking it down into its individual parts
demonta
to release or detach something by rotating it in a counter-clockwise direction, thereby loosening its fastening or connection
desface
(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak
se prăbuși
to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure
demola
related to something that is moving or transported through the air
aerian
looking dark, dirty, or shabby, often because of not being taken care of or cleaned properly
întunecat