Inglés y Conocimientos del Mundo para ACT - Mundo físico
Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el mundo físico, como "alimentar", "transpirar", "inscripción", etc. que te ayudarán a sobresalir en tus ACT.
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
the process of wearing down or smoothing a surface through friction, typically caused by rubbing, scraping, or erosion

abrasión, desgaste por fricción
the outer surface or outermost layer of an object, building, etc.

exterior
the act of fully submerging something into a liquid or substance, typically for the purpose of soaking

inmersión, sumersión
the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

emisión, liberación
a tiny, discrete unit of matter or substance that can range from subatomic particles like electrons and protons to larger particles like dust or sand grains

partícula, grano
a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

llamarada
a narrow, flat piece of wood, metal, or plastic, typically used as a component in structures like fences, blinds, or furniture

lama, listón
a space or area that is closed off or surrounded by walls, fences, or barriers, often used for containment, protection, or confinement

recinto, cerco
a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface

hueco, nicho
a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

hueco
the outer edge or border of a circular object, often serving as a boundary or support

borde, aro
the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place

borde de la acera, lado de la carretera
a depression or hollow in a surface, typically caused by impact or pressure

abolladura, hoyo
a hollow part or cavity into which something fits, typically used to connect or hold objects in place

zócalo, enchufe
the highest point where two roof slopes meet, forming a horizontal line along the top of the roof

cumbrera, caballete
a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

ranura, surco
a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle

losa
a long, narrow excavation or ditch dug into the ground, typically for military purposes, drainage, or archaeological exploration

trinchera, zanja
a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal

hollín, carbonilla
a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish

barniz, laca
an empty or vacant space within a solid object or within a larger area, typically devoid of substance

vacío, hueco
a space that is utterly empty of all matter

vacío
words, letters, or symbols that are engraved, carved, or written on a surface, often for commemorative, informational, or decorative purposes

inscripción, grabado
to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge

raspar, rascar
to plunge or immerse entirely beneath the surface of a liquid, typically water

sumergir
to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

moler
to crush or grind something into a fine powder or particles, often through mechanical means or forceful impact

pulverizar, triturar
to make something slightly wet or moist

humedecer, mojar ligeramente
to completely cover something with liquid by pouring it onto it

empapar, calar
to produce small drops of liquid on the surface of the skin, often as a result of physical exertion, anxiety, or heat

sudar
to give someone or something food and other things which are needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health

nutrir, alimentar
to infect or dirty something with a disease or harmful microorganism

contaminar, infectar
to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person

chocar
to make it so that nothing can move through something

obstruir, tapar
to move through something, typically overcoming resistance

penetrar
to cause injury to the surface of one's skin by rubbing it against something rough

rasparse, rasguñarse
to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure

explotar, estallar
to crack something into multiple parts or pieces

fracturar
(of a pipe or similar structure) to burst or break apart suddenly

romperse
to cut something using a sharp tool, often with precision and accuracy

cortar, hender
to take apart or disassemble a structure, machine, or object, breaking it down into its individual parts

desmontar, desarmar
to release or detach something by rotating it in a counter-clockwise direction, thereby loosening its fastening or connection

desenroscar, destornillar
to break suddenly into several pieces

hacer añicos, hacer pedazos
(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

derrumbarse
to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

demoler, derribar
related to something that is moving or transported through the air

aéreo, transportado por el aire
looking dark, dirty, or shabby, often because of not being taken care of or cleaned properly

oscuro, sucio
