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Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL - Travail

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur l'emploi, tels que « labor », « apprentie », « position », etc. qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL

a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

profession

profession

vacancy
[nom]

a position or job that is available

poste vacant, poste libre, poste à pourvoir

poste vacant, poste libre, poste à pourvoir

a period when a student or graduate works, often unpaid, in order to meet some requirements to qualify for something or to gain work-related experience

stage

stage

Ex: internship program provided him with valuable skills and insights into the industry .

someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income

apprenti, apprentie

apprenti, apprentie

Ex: The bakery hired apprentice to learn bread-making techniques .

all the individuals who work in a particular company, industry, country, etc.

main-d'œuvre, effectifs

main-d'œuvre, effectifs

someone with whom one works

collègue

collègue

Ex: I often seek advice from colleague, who has years of experience in the industry and is always willing to help .
labor
[nom]

work, particularly difficult physical work

labeur

labeur

laborer
[nom]

someone whose job includes heavy physical work that does not require much skill

ouvrier, ouvrière

ouvrier, ouvrière

a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

commission

commission

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

contrat

contrat

pension
[nom]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

pension

pension

salary
[nom]

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

salaire

salaire

the lowest level of salary, set by the law

salaire minimum

salaire minimum

to exploit
[verbe]

to take advantage of someone by making them work a lot and paying them less than is deserved

exploiter, profiter de

exploiter, profiter de

to strike
[verbe]

to stop working as a sign of protest against some work issues, such as low wages, poor working conditions, etc.

se mettre en grève, faire la grève

se mettre en grève, faire la grève

underemployed
[Adjectif]

(of a person) not having much work to do in their job or being unable to use their full potential

sous-employé, sous-utilisé

sous-employé, sous-utilisé

monotonous
[Adjectif]

boring because of being the same thing all the time

monotone

monotone

exhausting
[Adjectif]

causing one to feel very tired and out of energy

épuisant, exténuant, éreintant

épuisant, exténuant, éreintant

Ex: Studying all night for the exam was exhausting.
challenging
[Adjectif]

difficult to accomplish, requiring skill or effort

éprouvant, difficile,  	 	exigeant

éprouvant, difficile, exigeant

demanding
[Adjectif]

(of a task) needing great effort, skill, etc.

exigeant

exigeant

rewarding
[Adjectif]

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

gratifiant

gratifiant

tedious
[Adjectif]

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

ennuyeux

ennuyeux

bonus
[nom]

the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward

prime

prime

to simultaneously do more than one thing

être multitâche

être multitâche

to resign
[verbe]

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

démissionner de

démissionner de

the amount of work that a person or organization has to do

charge de travail

charge de travail

the extra hours a person works at their job

heures supplémentaires, heures sup

heures supplémentaires, heures sup

well-paid
[Adjectif]

(of a job or occupation) providing a high salary or income in comparison to others in the same industry or field

bien payé

bien payé

someone who observes or directs a person or an activity

superviseur

superviseur

Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL
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