Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Employment
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre angajare, precum „labor”, „ucenic”, „post”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
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a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living
ocupatie, profesie
a position or job that is available
vacanță, loc de muncă disponibil
a period when a student or graduate works, often unpaid, in order to meet some requirements to qualify for something or to gain work-related experience
stagiu, practică
someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income
učenic, stagiar
a list of tasks and responsibilities that a job includes
descrierea postului, profilul locului de muncă
the act or process of working with someone to produce or achieve something
colaborare, cooperare
all the individuals who work in a particular company, industry, country, etc.
forță de muncă, personal
the employees and their skills and abilities when considered as valuable assets
resurse umane, personal
a group of people who work in an organization or serve in any branch of the military
personal, angajați
someone whose job includes heavy physical work that does not require much skill
muncitor, lucrător
a sum of money given to someone for the goods they have sold, which increases based on the amount they sell
comision, procent
an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do
contract, înțelegere
a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer
pensie, indemnizație
an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly
salariu
the lowest level of salary, set by the law
salariul minim, compensație minimă
to take advantage of someone by making them work a lot and paying them less than is deserved
a exploata, a profita de
the difference between the payment received by two different groups of people
diferența de plată, discrepanța salarială
to stop working as a sign of protest against some work issues, such as low wages, poor working conditions, etc.
a face grevă, a intra în grevă
(of a person) not having much work to do in their job or being unable to use their full potential
subangajat, subutilizat
boring because of being the same thing all the time
monoton, plictisitor
causing one to feel very tired and out of energy
epuizant, obositor
requiring significant effort, skill, or determination to overcome or accomplish successfully
provocator, dificil
(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome
recompensant, satisfăcător
boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest
plictisitor, îngrijorător
the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward
bonus, prime
to simultaneously do more than one thing
multitasking, a face mai multe sarcini simultan
the process or action of finding new individuals to become a member of the armed forces, a company, or an organization
recrutare
a timespan during which one is allowed to be absent from their duty or job
concediu, permisiune
the action of finding someone a job, home, or school
plasare, încadrare
to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.
a demisiona, a se retrage
the amount of work that a person or organization has to do
sarcină de lucru, volum de muncă
the extra hours a person works at their job
ore suplimentare, ore de muncă suplimentare
(of a job or occupation) providing a high salary or income in comparison to others in the same industry or field
plătit bine, remunerat
someone who observes or directs a person or an activity
supervizor, responsabil