TOEFL के लिए आवश्यक शब्दावली - Employment

a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

व्यवसाय, पेशा

a position or job that is available

रिक्ति, खाली पद

one's job in an organization or company

पद, स्थिति

a period when a student or graduate works, often unpaid, in order to meet some requirements to qualify for something or to gain work-related experience

इंटर्नशिप, इंटर्न तौर पर कार्य करना

someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income

शिष्य, प्रशिक्षु

a list of tasks and responsibilities that a job includes

नौकरी का विवरण, कार्य का विवरण

the act or process of working with someone to produce or achieve something

सहयोग, संعاون

all the individuals who work in a particular company, industry, country, etc.

कार्यबल, कर्मचारी

the employees and their skills and abilities when considered as valuable assets

मानव संसाधन, कर्मचारी

a group of people who work in an organization or serve in any branch of the military

कर्मचारी, कर्मियों का समूह

someone with whom one works

सहकर्मी, कर्मचारी

work, particularly difficult physical work

श्रम, कार्य

someone whose job includes heavy physical work that does not require much skill

मजदूर, श्रमिक

a sum of money given to someone for the goods they have sold, which increases based on the amount they sell

आयोग, प्रतिशत

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

अनुबंध, करार

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

पेंशन, रिटायर्ड वेतन

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

वेतन

the lowest level of salary, set by the law

न्यूनतम वेतन, न्यूनतम मजदूरी

paying or receiving little money

कम वेतन वाला, निम्न वेतन वाला

to take advantage of someone by making them work a lot and paying them less than is deserved

शोषण करना, इस्‍तमाल करना

the difference between the payment received by two different groups of people

वेतन अंतर, वेतन विभेद

to stop working as a sign of protest against some work issues, such as low wages, poor working conditions, etc.

हड़ताल करना, काम रोकना

(of a person) not having much work to do in their job or being unable to use their full potential

अपर्याप्त रोजगार, पूर्ण क्षमता का प्रयोग नहीं कर पा रहा

boring because of being the same thing all the time

एकरस, उबाऊ

causing one to feel very tired and out of energy

थकाऊ, थकाने वाला

requiring significant effort, skill, or determination to overcome or accomplish successfully

चुनौतीपूर्ण, कठिन

(of a task) needing great effort, skill, etc.

कठिन, दबाब डालने वाला

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

पुरस्कार देने वाला, संतोषजनक

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

क्लांत, संतोषजनक नहीं

the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward

बोनस, इनाम

to simultaneously do more than one thing

एक साथ कई कार्य करना, मल्टीटास्क करना

the process or action of finding new individuals to become a member of the armed forces, a company, or an organization

भर्ती

a timespan during which one is allowed to be absent from their duty or job

छुट्टी, अनुमति

the action of finding someone a job, home, or school

नियुक्ति, स्थापना

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

अवकाश लेना, अनुप्रविष्ट होना

the amount of work that a person or organization has to do

काम का बोझ, कार्यभार

the extra hours a person works at their job

अतिरिक्त घंटियाँ, ओवरटाइम

(of a job or occupation) providing a high salary or income in comparison to others in the same industry or field

अच्छी तरह से भुगतान, उच्च वेतन

someone who observes or directs a person or an activity

पर्यवेक्षक, सुपरवाइजर