Từ Vựng Cần Thiết cho TOEFL - Employment
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về việc làm, như "lao động", "người học việc", "vị trí", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi TOEFL.
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Đố vui
a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

nghề nghiệp, công việc
a position or job that is available

vị trí tuyển dụng, công việc còn trống
a period when a student or graduate works, often unpaid, in order to meet some requirements to qualify for something or to gain work-related experience

thực tập, kỳ thực tập
someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income

người học việc, thực tập sinh
the act or process of working with someone to produce or achieve something

sự hợp tác
all the individuals who work in a particular company, industry, country, etc.

lực lượng lao động, nhân viên
the employees and their skills and abilities when considered as valuable assets

nguồn nhân lực
a group of people who work in an organization or serve in any branch of the military

nhân viên, người lao động
someone with whom one works

đồng nghiệp, bạn đồng nghiệp
work, particularly difficult physical work

lao động, công việc
someone whose job includes heavy physical work that does not require much skill

công nhân, thợ lao động
a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

hoa hồng, phần trăm
an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

hợp đồng
a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

lương hưu, trợ cấp
an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

lương
the lowest level of salary, set by the law

lương tối thiểu, mức lương tối thiểu
to take advantage of someone by making them work a lot and paying them less than is deserved

bóc lột, lợi dụng
the difference between the payment received by two different groups of people

khoảng cách lương, chênh lệch tiền lương
to stop working as a sign of protest against some work issues, such as low wages, poor working conditions, etc.

đình công, tổ chức đình công
(of a person) not having much work to do in their job or being unable to use their full potential

thiếu việc làm, không được sử dụng hết tiềm năng
boring because of being the same thing all the time

đơn điệu, lặp đi lặp lại
causing one to feel very tired and out of energy

mệt mỏi, kiệt sức
difficult to accomplish, requiring skill or effort

khó khăn, thử thách
(of a task) needing great effort, skill, etc.

đòi hỏi cao, khó khăn
(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

bổ ích, thỏa mãn
boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

tẻ nhạt, nhàm chán
the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward

tiền thưởng, tiền bonus
to simultaneously do more than one thing

đa nhiệm, làm nhiều việc cùng một lúc
the process or action of finding new individuals to become a member of the armed forces, a company, or an organization

tuyển dụng, tuyển quân
a timespan during which one is allowed to be absent from their duty or job

nghỉ phép, sự cho phép
to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

từ chức, xin thôi việc
the amount of work that a person or organization has to do

khối lượng công việc, tải công việc
the extra hours a person works at their job

làm thêm giờ, giờ làm thêm
(of a job or occupation) providing a high salary or income in comparison to others in the same industry or field

được trả lương cao, có thu nhập cao
someone who observes or directs a person or an activity

giám sát, người giám sát
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