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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Employment

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa trabaho, tulad ng "labor", "apprentice", "position", atbp. na kailangan para sa TOEFL exam.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
occupation

a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

trabaho, propesyon

trabaho, propesyon

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
vacancy

a position or job that is available

bakanteng posisyon, libre na posisyon

bakanteng posisyon, libre na posisyon

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
position

one's job in an organization or company

posisyon, trabaho

posisyon, trabaho

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
internship

a period when a student or graduate works, often unpaid, in order to meet some requirements to qualify for something or to gain work-related experience

internship, pagsasanay

internship, pagsasanay

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
apprentice

someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income

aprentis, mag-aaral

aprentis, mag-aaral

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
job description

a list of tasks and responsibilities that a job includes

paglalarawan ng trabaho, talaan ng mga gawain

paglalarawan ng trabaho, talaan ng mga gawain

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
collaboration

the act or process of working with someone to produce or achieve something

kolaborasyon, pagtutulungan

kolaborasyon, pagtutulungan

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
workforce

all the individuals who work in a particular company, industry, country, etc.

lakas ng manggagawa, tauhan

lakas ng manggagawa, tauhan

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
human resources

the employees and their skills and abilities when considered as valuable assets

yaman ng tao, mga tauhan

yaman ng tao, mga tauhan

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
personnel

a group of people who work in an organization or serve in any branch of the military

tauhan, mga empleyado

tauhan, mga empleyado

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
colleague

someone with whom one works

kasamahan, katrabaho

kasamahan, katrabaho

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
labor

work, particularly difficult physical work

trabaho, pagsusumikap

trabaho, pagsusumikap

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
laborer

someone whose job includes heavy physical work that does not require much skill

manggagawa, trabahador

manggagawa, trabahador

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
commission

a sum of money given to someone for the goods they have sold, which increases based on the amount they sell

komisyon, persentasyo

komisyon, persentasyo

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
contract

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

kontrata, kasunduan

kontrata, kasunduan

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
pension

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

pensiyon, pagtanggap

pensiyon, pagtanggap

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
salary

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

sahod

sahod

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
minimum wage

the lowest level of salary, set by the law

mababang sahod, pinakamababang sahod

mababang sahod, pinakamababang sahod

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
low-paid

paying or receiving little money

mababang suweldo, maliit na sahod

mababang suweldo, maliit na sahod

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
to exploit

to take advantage of someone by making them work a lot and paying them less than is deserved

sutilin, gilituhin

sutilin, gilituhin

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
pay gap

the difference between the payment received by two different groups of people

agwat sa sahod, kalamangan sa sahod

agwat sa sahod, kalamangan sa sahod

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
to strike

to stop working as a sign of protest against some work issues, such as low wages, poor working conditions, etc.

magsagawa ng welga, huminto sa trabaho

magsagawa ng welga, huminto sa trabaho

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
underemployed

(of a person) not having much work to do in their job or being unable to use their full potential

kulang sa trabaho, hindi magamit ang buong potensyal

kulang sa trabaho, hindi magamit ang buong potensyal

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
monotonous

boring because of being the same thing all the time

monotono, nakakabagot

monotono, nakakabagot

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
exhausting

causing one to feel very tired and out of energy

nakakapagod, nakakabuwal

nakakapagod, nakakabuwal

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
challenging

requiring significant effort, skill, or determination to overcome or accomplish successfully

hamon, mahirap

hamon, mahirap

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
demanding

(of a task) needing great effort, skill, etc.

mahirap, mapanghamong

mahirap, mapanghamong

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
rewarding

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

nagpapahalaga, nakakabigay-saya

nagpapahalaga, nakakabigay-saya

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
tedious

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

nakakapagod, walang kabuluhan

nakakapagod, walang kabuluhan

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
bonus

the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward

bono, premyo

bono, premyo

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
to multitask

to simultaneously do more than one thing

magsabay-sabay na gawin, maggawa ng higit sa isang bagay nang sabay-sabay

magsabay-sabay na gawin, maggawa ng higit sa isang bagay nang sabay-sabay

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
recruitment

the process or action of finding new individuals to become a member of the armed forces, a company, or an organization

pagrerekrut

pagrerekrut

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
leave

a timespan during which one is allowed to be absent from their duty or job

bakasyon, pahintulot

bakasyon, pahintulot

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
placement

the action of finding someone a job, home, or school

paglalagay, pagtatalaga

paglalagay, pagtatalaga

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
to resign

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

magbitiw, umalis

magbitiw, umalis

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
workload

the amount of work that a person or organization has to do

load ng trabaho, dami ng trabaho

load ng trabaho, dami ng trabaho

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
overtime

the extra hours a person works at their job

extra oras, oras ng karagdagang trabaho

extra oras, oras ng karagdagang trabaho

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
well-paid

(of a job or occupation) providing a high salary or income in comparison to others in the same industry or field

magandang bayad, mataas ang suweldo

magandang bayad, mataas ang suweldo

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
supervisor

someone who observes or directs a person or an activity

superbisor, tagapamahala

superbisor, tagapamahala

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
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