Wetenschappen ACT - Dierenleven en evolutie
Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met het dierenleven en de evolutie, zoals "endemisch", "dagactief", "toxiciteit", enz. die je zullen helpen je ACT te halen.
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an animal that primarily feeds on insects or other small invertebrates

insecteneter, dier dat voornamelijk insecten eet
(of plants or animals) feeding on the meat or flesh of other animals

vleesetend
(of an animal) solely feeding on plants

herbivoor
an organism that cannot produce its own food and must obtain energy by consuming other organisms or organic matter

heterotroof, heterotroof organisme
an organism that breaks down and feeds on dead organic matter, such as decaying plant and animal material

detritivoor, detritivoor organisme
relating to organisms that live on or inside other organisms, benefiting at the expense of their hosts

parasitair, parasiet
(of an animal) generating and regulating their own body heat internally

endotherm, warmbloedig
the process of waking up or becoming active and alert, often influenced by environmental stimuli or internal biological rhythms

ontwaken, activering
(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

winterslaap houden, de winter in diepe slaap doorbrengen
the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

gif
the harmful effects or potential for harm caused by a substance to living organisms or the environment

toxiciteit
the capacity or ability of an organism, often referring to its genetic potential, reproductive success, or influence within its environment

de potentie, het vermogen
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

habitat, natuurlijke omgeving
(of wild animals) living by preying on other animals, especially live animals

roofzuchtig, roof-
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ecosysteem, ecologisch systeem
primarily active or occurring during the daytime

dagactief, overdag actief
(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

nachtactief
(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk

schemerachtig, avondlijk
to bring up partially digested food from the stomach back into the mouth, often to feed young or as part of the digestive process

uitbraken, teruggeven
the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight

endoskelet, inwendig skelet
the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

exoskelet, pantser
(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

uitgestorven, verdwenen
the process of bringing extinct species back to life through scientific methods

de-uitsterving, herleving van soorten
(of a wild animal) tamed and adapted to live with or to the benefit of humans

gedomesticeerd, getemd
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

behoud, bescherming
the scientific process of creating an identical or near-identical copy of a living organism, cell, or DNA sequence through asexual reproduction or genetic engineering techniques

klonen
related to evolution or the slow and gradual development of something

evolutionair
a taxonomic rank below species that represents a distinct population within a species, exhibiting consistent differences from other populations

ondersoort, ras
characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

primitief, archaïsch
(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

bedreigd
found or restricted to a specific geographic region or habitat

endemisch
an extinct large, elephant-like mammal with long, curved tusks and a body covered in hair, which lived during the Pleistocene epoch

mastodon, mastodont
an extinct hominid species closely related to modern humans, characterized by a robust build and distinctive facial features, that lived in Europe and parts of Asia until approximately 40,000 years ago

Neanderthaler, Neanderthal-mens
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