Khoa Học ACT - Đời sống động vật và sự tiến hóa
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến đời sống động vật và tiến hóa, chẳng hạn như "đặc hữu", "ban ngày", "độc tính", v.v. sẽ giúp bạn vượt qua kỳ ACT.
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Đố vui
an animal that primarily feeds on insects or other small invertebrates

động vật ăn côn trùng, loài ăn sâu bọ
(of plants or animals) feeding on the meat or flesh of other animals

ăn thịt
(of an animal) solely feeding on plants

ăn cỏ
an organism that cannot produce its own food and must obtain energy by consuming other organisms or organic matter

dị dưỡng, sinh vật dị dưỡng
an organism that breaks down and feeds on dead organic matter, such as decaying plant and animal material

sinh vật ăn mùn bã, sinh vật phân hủy
relating to organisms that live on or inside other organisms, benefiting at the expense of their hosts

ký sinh, ký sinh trùng
(of an animal) generating and regulating their own body heat internally

nội nhiệt, máu nóng
the process of waking up or becoming active and alert, often influenced by environmental stimuli or internal biological rhythms

sự thức tỉnh, sự kích hoạt
(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

ngủ đông, trú đông
the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

nọc độc
the harmful effects or potential for harm caused by a substance to living organisms or the environment

độc tính
the capacity or ability of an organism, often referring to its genetic potential, reproductive success, or influence within its environment

sức mạnh, khả năng
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

môi trường sống, sinh cảnh
(of wild animals) living by preying on other animals, especially live animals

ăn thịt, săn mồi
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

hệ sinh thái, hệ thống sinh thái
primarily active or occurring during the daytime

ban ngày, hoạt động chủ yếu vào ban ngày
(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

hoạt động về đêm
(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk

hoàng hôn, hoạt động vào lúc chạng vạng
to bring up partially digested food from the stomach back into the mouth, often to feed young or as part of the digestive process

ợ ra, nôn ra
the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight

bộ xương trong, khung xương nội bộ
the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

bộ xương ngoài, vỏ cứng
(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

tuyệt chủng, biến mất
the process of bringing extinct species back to life through scientific methods

sự phục sinh, hồi sinh loài
(of a wild animal) tamed and adapted to live with or to the benefit of humans

đã được thuần hóa, được nuôi dưỡng
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

bảo tồn, bảo vệ
the scientific process of creating an identical or near-identical copy of a living organism, cell, or DNA sequence through asexual reproduction or genetic engineering techniques

nhân bản
related to evolution or the slow and gradual development of something

tiến hóa
a taxonomic rank below species that represents a distinct population within a species, exhibiting consistent differences from other populations

phân loài, giống
characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

nguyên thủy, cổ xưa
(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

nguy cấp
found or restricted to a specific geographic region or habitat

đặc hữu
an extinct large, elephant-like mammal with long, curved tusks and a body covered in hair, which lived during the Pleistocene epoch

voi răng mấu, mastodon
an extinct hominid species closely related to modern humans, characterized by a robust build and distinctive facial features, that lived in Europe and parts of Asia until approximately 40,000 years ago

Người Neanderthal, Người cổ Neanderthal
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