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ACT 과학 - 동물의 삶과 진화
여기에서는 ACT에서 좋은 성적을 거두는 데 도움이 될 "고유종", "주행성", "독성" 등과 같은 동물 생활 및 진화와 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.
리뷰
플래시카드
철자법
퀴즈
an animal that primarily feeds on insects or other small invertebrates
식충동물, 곤충을 주로 먹는 동물
(of plants or animals) feeding on the meat or flesh of other animals
육식성의
(of an animal) solely feeding on plants
초식성의
an organism that cannot produce its own food and must obtain energy by consuming other organisms or organic matter
종속 영양 생물, 종속 영양 생물체
an organism that breaks down and feeds on dead organic matter, such as decaying plant and animal material
파편 먹이 생물, 분해 생물
relating to organisms that live on or inside other organisms, benefiting at the expense of their hosts
기생의, 기생충의
the process of waking up or becoming active and alert, often influenced by environmental stimuli or internal biological rhythms
각성, 활성화
(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply
겨울잠을 자다, 추운 겨울을 깊은 잠으로 보내다
the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators
독
the harmful effects or potential for harm caused by a substance to living organisms or the environment
독성
the capacity or ability of an organism, often referring to its genetic potential, reproductive success, or influence within its environment
효능, 능력
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows
서식지, 자연 환경
(of wild animals) living by preying on other animals, especially live animals
육식의, 포식의
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system
생태계, 생태 시스템
primarily active or occurring during the daytime
주행성의, 주로 낮에 활동하는
(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night
야행성의
(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk
황혼의, 새벽과 황혼에 활동하는
to bring up partially digested food from the stomach back into the mouth, often to feed young or as part of the digestive process
역류하다, 토해내다
the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight
내골격, 내부 골격
the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod
외골격, 껍질
(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity
멸종된, 사라진
the process of bringing extinct species back to life through scientific methods
멸종 해제, 종의 부활
(of a wild animal) tamed and adapted to live with or to the benefit of humans
길들여진, 가축화된
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities
보존, 보호
the scientific process of creating an identical or near-identical copy of a living organism, cell, or DNA sequence through asexual reproduction or genetic engineering techniques
클로닝
related to evolution or the slow and gradual development of something
진화적인
a taxonomic rank below species that represents a distinct population within a species, exhibiting consistent differences from other populations
아종, 품종
characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution
원시적인, 고대의
(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction
멸종 위기에 처한
found or restricted to a specific geographic region or habitat
고유의
an extinct large, elephant-like mammal with long, curved tusks and a body covered in hair, which lived during the Pleistocene epoch
마스토돈, 마스토돈 코끼리
an extinct hominid species closely related to modern humans, characterized by a robust build and distinctive facial features, that lived in Europe and parts of Asia until approximately 40,000 years ago
네안데르탈인, 네안데르탈 인간
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