Științe ACT - Viața animală și evoluția
Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de viața animalelor și evoluție, cum ar fi "endemic", "diurn", "toxicitate" etc. care te vor ajuta să treci de ACT.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
an animal that primarily feeds on insects or other small invertebrates

insectivor, animal care se hrănește cu insecte
(of plants or animals) feeding on the meat or flesh of other animals

carnivor
(of an animal) solely feeding on plants

erbivor
an organism that cannot produce its own food and must obtain energy by consuming other organisms or organic matter

heterotrof, organism heterotrof
an organism that breaks down and feeds on dead organic matter, such as decaying plant and animal material

detritivor, organism detritivor
relating to organisms that live on or inside other organisms, benefiting at the expense of their hosts

parazitar, parazitic
(of an animal) generating and regulating their own body heat internally

endoterm, cu sânge cald
the process of waking up or becoming active and alert, often influenced by environmental stimuli or internal biological rhythms

trezire, activare
(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

hiberna, petrece iarna în hibernare
the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

venin
the harmful effects or potential for harm caused by a substance to living organisms or the environment

toxicitate
the capacity or ability of an organism, often referring to its genetic potential, reproductive success, or influence within its environment

puterea, capacitatea
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

habitat, mediu natural
(of wild animals) living by preying on other animals, especially live animals

prădător, prădătoricesc
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ecosistem, sistem ecologic
primarily active or occurring during the daytime

diurn, activ în timpul zilei
(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

nocturn
(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk

crepuscular, seral
to bring up partially digested food from the stomach back into the mouth, often to feed young or as part of the digestive process

a regurgita, a vărsa
the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight

endoschelet, schelet intern
the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

exoschelet, carapace
(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

dispărut, stins
the process of bringing extinct species back to life through scientific methods

de-extincție, învierea speciilor
(of a wild animal) tamed and adapted to live with or to the benefit of humans

domesticit, îmblânzit
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

conservare, protecție
the scientific process of creating an identical or near-identical copy of a living organism, cell, or DNA sequence through asexual reproduction or genetic engineering techniques

clonare
related to evolution or the slow and gradual development of something

evoluționist
a taxonomic rank below species that represents a distinct population within a species, exhibiting consistent differences from other populations

subspecie, rasă
characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

primitiv, arhaic
(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

pe cale de dispariție
found or restricted to a specific geographic region or habitat

endemic
an extinct large, elephant-like mammal with long, curved tusks and a body covered in hair, which lived during the Pleistocene epoch

mastodont, mastodon
an extinct hominid species closely related to modern humans, characterized by a robust build and distinctive facial features, that lived in Europe and parts of Asia until approximately 40,000 years ago

Neanderthal, Omul Neanderthal
Științe ACT |
---|
