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Lényeges Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - Az emberi test

Itt megtudhat néhány angol szót az emberi testről, például "hormon", "homlok", "borjú" stb., amelyek szükségesek a TOEFL vizsgához.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
adrenaline

a body hormone produced in case of anger, fear, or excitement that makes the heart beat faster and the body react quicker

adrenalin

adrenalin

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[Főnév]
hormone

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

hormon

hormon

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[Főnév]
anatomy

the human body

[Főnév]
appendix

a sack of tissue that is attached to the large intestine and is surgically removed if infected

függelék

függelék

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[Főnév]
armpit

the part under the shoulder that is hollow

hónalj

hónalj

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[Főnév]
artery

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

ütőér

ütőér

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[Főnév]
biceps

the large muscle at the front of the upper part of the arm, which flexes the forearm

bicepsz

bicepsz

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[Főnév]
breastbone

a long flat bone at the center of the chest that connects the ribs and the shoulder girdle

mellcsontja

mellcsontja

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[Főnév]
calf

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

lábszár borjú

lábszár borjú

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[Főnév]
cell

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

sejtbiológia)

sejtbiológia)

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[Főnév]
cheekbone

the bone that is just below the eye

arccsont

arccsont

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[Főnév]
chin

the lowest part of our face that is below our mouth

áll

áll

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[Főnév]
circulation

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

keringés

keringés

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[Főnév]
collarbone

either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

kulcscsont

kulcscsont

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[Főnév]
fist

the hand with the fingers tightly bent toward the palm

ököl

ököl

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[Főnév]
palm

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers

tenyér

tenyér

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[Főnév]
forehead

the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hair

homlok

homlok

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[Főnév]
genitals

the external sex organs of the body

nemi szervek

nemi szervek

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[Főnév]
heel

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

sarok

sarok

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[Főnév]
gut

the lower part of digestive tract responsible for food absorption

belek

belek

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[Főnév]
hip

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

csípő

csípő

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[Főnév]
intestine

a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

bél

bél

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[Főnév]
stomach

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

gyomor

gyomor

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[Főnév]
joint

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

marihuánás cigaretta

marihuánás cigaretta

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[Főnév]
jaw

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

állkapocs

állkapocs

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[Főnév]
lap

the upper part of the legs that form a flat surface when one is seated

öl

öl

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[Főnév]
limb

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

végtag

végtag

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[Főnév]
nervous system

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

Idegrendszer

Idegrendszer

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[Főnév]
vein

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

ér

ér

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[Főnév]
tissue

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

szövet

szövet

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[Főnév]
thigh

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

comb

comb

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[Főnév]
spine

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

gerinc

gerinc

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[Főnév]
pulse

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

impulzus

impulzus

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[Főnév]
ribcage

(anatomy) the bony structure in the chest formed by the ribs which protects organs in the thoracic cavity

mellkas

mellkas

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[Főnév]
skull

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

koponya

koponya

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[Főnév]
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