pattern

TOEFL을 위한 필수 어휘 - 인체

여기서는 토플 시험에 필요한 "호르몬", "이마", "송아지" 등 인체에 관한 영어 단어를 배워보겠습니다.

review-disable

리뷰

flashcard-disable

플래시카드

spelling-disable

철자법

quiz-disable

퀴즈

학습 시작
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
adrenaline
[명사]

a body hormone produced in case of anger, fear, or excitement that makes the heart beat faster and the body react quicker

아드레날린, 에피네프린

아드레날린, 에피네프린

Ex: adrenaline pumping through his veins gave him the courage to confront his fears and speak up .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
hormone
[명사]

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

호르몬, 호르몬 물질

호르몬, 호르몬 물질

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
anatomy
[명사]

the human body

인체 해부학, 인체 구조

인체 해부학, 인체 구조

Ex: The textbook provided detailed diagrams anatomy for students to learn from .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
appendix
[명사]

a sack of tissue that is attached to the large intestine and is surgically removed if infected

충수, 맹장

충수, 맹장

Ex: Appendicitis is inflammation of appendix and requires surgical removal .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
armpit
[명사]

the part under the shoulder that is hollow

겨드랑이, 팔 아래쪽

겨드랑이, 팔 아래쪽

Ex: The shirt had stains under armpits from excessive sweating .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
artery
[명사]

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

동맥, 혈관

동맥, 혈관

Ex: Arteries are blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood away from the heart to various parts of the body .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
biceps
[명사]

the large muscle at the front of the upper part of the arm, which flexes the forearm

이두근, 이두

이두근, 이두

Ex: Swelling and pain in biceps can result from overuse or injury .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
breastbone
[명사]

a long flat bone at the center of the chest that connects the ribs and the shoulder girdle

흉골, 가슴뼈

흉골, 가슴뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
calf
[명사]

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

종아리, 종아리 근육

종아리, 종아리 근육

Ex: The dancer 's graceful movements showcased the strength of her calves.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
cell
[명사]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

세포, 셀

세포, 셀

Ex: Cells are the building blocks of life , with each one containing a complex system of organelles and molecules .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
cheekbone
[명사]

the bone that is just below the eye

광대뼈, 뺨뼈

광대뼈, 뺨뼈

Ex: She admired her grandmother 's cheekbones, a trait that seemed to run in the family .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
chin
[명사]

the lowest part of our face that is below our mouth

턱, 아랫턱

턱, 아랫턱

Ex: She rested chin on her hand , listening attentively to the conversation .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
circulation
[명사]

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

순환 (sunhwan), 혈액 순환 (hyeolaek sunhwan)

순환 (sunhwan), 혈액 순환 (hyeolaek sunhwan)

Ex: The doctor checked circulation to ensure there were no issues with blood flow .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
collarbone
[명사]

either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

쇄골, 어깨뼈

쇄골, 어깨뼈

Ex: The athlete 's collarbone structure helped support the weight of heavy lifting .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
fist
[명사]

the hand with the fingers tightly bent toward the palm

주먹, 손주먹

주먹, 손주먹

Ex: The protestor raised a fist in solidarity with the cause , chanting slogans with the crowd .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
palm
[명사]

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers

손바닥, 손바닥 부분

손바닥, 손바닥 부분

Ex: The fortune teller examined the lines on palm.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
forehead
[명사]

the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hair

이마, 이마 부분

이마, 이마 부분

Ex: She felt a kiss on forehead, a gesture of affection from her partner before he left for work .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
genitals
[명사]

the external sex organs of the body

외부 생식기, 성기

외부 생식기, 성기

Ex: He felt a sudden sharp pain in genitals after accidentally hitting himself with a soccer ball .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
heel
[명사]

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

발뒤꿈치, 힐

발뒤꿈치, 힐

Ex: She stepped on a pebble , causing discomfort in heel.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
gut
[명사]

the lower part of digestive tract responsible for food absorption

장, 내장

장, 내장

Ex: The nutritionist emphasized the importance of fiber in maintaining a gut and regular bowel movements .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
hip
[명사]

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

엉덩이, 힙

엉덩이, 힙

Ex: The workout included exercises to strengthen hips.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
intestine
[명사]

a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

장, 창자

장, 창자

Ex: intestines play a vital role in breaking down food and absorbing nutrients .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
stomach
[명사]

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

위, 배

위, 배

Ex: She felt a wave of nausea in stomach during the car ride .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
joint
[명사]

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

관절, 관절부위

관절, 관절부위

Ex: He underwent surgery to repair a joint in his thumb , restoring functionality and relieving pain .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
jaw
[명사]

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

턱, 하악

턱, 하악

Ex: Chewing gum for too long can sometimes cause soreness in jaw.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
lap
[명사]

the upper part of the legs that form a flat surface when one is seated

무릎 위, 무릎

무릎 위, 무릎

Ex: The elderly woman sat in her rocking chair , gently rocking back and forth with her knitting in lap.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
limb
[명사]

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

사지, 팔과 다리

사지, 팔과 다리

Ex: The talented artist drew a detailed sketch of an eaglelimb, showcasing its intricate feathers and structure .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

신경계, 신경 시스템

신경계, 신경 시스템

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
vein
[명사]

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

정맥, 혈관

정맥, 혈관

Ex: veins can swell and become painful , especially in the legs .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
tissue
[명사]

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

조직, 티슈

조직, 티슈

Ex: Adipose tissue , commonly known as tissue, stores energy and cushions organs in the body .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
thigh
[명사]

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

허벅지, 넓적다리

허벅지, 넓적다리

Ex: The soccer player used thigh to control the ball during the match .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
spine
[명사]

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

척추, 등뼈

척추, 등뼈

Ex: In yoga , many poses are designed to improve flexibility and strength in spine.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
pulse
[명사]

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

맥박, 펄스

맥박, 펄스

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
ribcage
[명사]

(anatomy) the bony structure in the chest formed by the ribs which protects organs in the thoracic cavity

갈비뼈, 늑골

갈비뼈, 늑골

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
skull
[명사]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

두개골, 머리뼈

두개골, 머리뼈

Ex: skull protects the brain , one of the most vital organs in the body .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
LanGeek
LanGeek 앱 다운로드