pattern

Необходимый Словарный Запас для TOEFL - Тело человека

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о человеческом теле, такие как "гормон", "лоб", "икра" и т. д., которые необходимы для экзамена TOEFL.

Обзор

Флэш-карточки

Правописание

Тест

Начать учиться
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
adrenaline
adrenaline
[существительное]

a body hormone produced in case of anger, fear, or excitement that makes the heart beat faster and the body react quicker

адреналин

адреналин

Ex: When faced with danger, the body releases adrenaline, triggering the fight-or-flight response. 
Закрыть
Войти
hormone
hormone
[существительное]

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

гормон

гормон

Ex: Insulin, a hormone from the pancreas, controls blood sugar levels. 
Закрыть
Войти
anatomy
anatomy
[существительное]

the human body

анатомия

анатомия

Ex: Artists often study anatomy to accurately depict the human form in their work. 
Закрыть
Войти
appendix
appendix
[существительное]

a sack of tissue that is attached to the large intestine and is surgically removed if infected

аппендикс

аппендикс

Ex: An inflamed appendix can cause severe abdominal pain and fever. 
Закрыть
Войти
armpit
armpit
[существительное]

the part under the shoulder that is hollow

подмышка

подмышка

Ex: The athlete wiped the sweat from his armpits with a towel after a grueling workout. 
Закрыть
Войти
artery
artery
[существительное]

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

артерия

артерия

Ex: Atherosclerosis, a condition where plaque builds up inside the arteries, can restrict blood flow and lead to serious health issues like heart attacks and strokes. 
Закрыть
Войти
biceps
biceps
[существительное]

the large muscle at the front of the upper part of the arm, which flexes the forearm

бицепсы, Двуглавая мышца плеча

бицепсы, Двуглавая мышца плеча

Ex: He flexed his biceps to show off his strength. 
Закрыть
Войти
breastbone
breastbone
[существительное]

a long flat bone at the center of the chest that connects the ribs and the shoulder girdle

грудная кость

грудная кость

Закрыть
Войти
calf
calf
[существительное]

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

икра

икра

Ex: He strained his calf while running, so he had to take a break from exercising. 
Закрыть
Войти
cell
cell
[существительное]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

клетка

клетка

Ex: The study of cells, known as cell biology or cytology, delves into their structure, function, and interactions. 
Закрыть
Войти
cheekbone
cheekbone
[существительное]

the bone that is just below the eye

скула

скула

Ex: The makeup artist applied highlighter to accentuate the model's cheekbones, creating a sculpted look. 
Закрыть
Войти
chin
chin
[существительное]

the lowest part of our face that is below our mouth

подбородок

подбородок

Ex: He gently rested his chin on her shoulder. 
Закрыть
Войти
circulation
circulation
[существительное]

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

кровообращение

кровообращение

Ex: Regular exercise improves blood circulation throughout the body. 
Закрыть
Войти
collarbone
collarbone
[существительное]

either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

ключица

ключица

Ex: He fractured his collarbone during the football game and needed to wear a sling for several weeks. 
Закрыть
Войти
fist
fist
[существительное]

the hand with the fingers tightly bent toward the palm

кулак

кулак

Ex: He clenched his fist tightly in frustration, feeling the anger boiling inside him. 
Закрыть
Войти
palm
palm
[существительное]

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers

ладонь

ладонь

Ex: He gently slapped his forehead with the palm of his hand in frustration. 
Закрыть
Войти
forehead
forehead
[существительное]

the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hair

лоб

лоб

Ex: She wiped the sweat from her forehead after running the marathon under the hot sun. 
Закрыть
Войти
genitals
genitals
[существительное]

the external sex organs of the body

гениталии

гениталии

Ex: The doctor conducted a thorough examination of the patient's genitals during the routine check-up. 
Закрыть
Войти
heel
heel
[существительное]

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

каблук

каблук

Ex: He wore comfortable shoes to support his heels during the long walk. 
Закрыть
Войти
gut
gut
[существительное]

the lower part of digestive tract responsible for food absorption

кишка

кишка

Ex: The surgeon made an incision through the abdomen to access the gut during the intestinal surgery. 
Закрыть
Войти
hip
hip
[существительное]

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

бедро

бедро

Ex: She rested her hands on her hips while contemplating the situation. 
Закрыть
Войти
intestine
intestine
[существительное]

a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

кишка

кишка

Ex: The doctor explained that the intestine is crucial for nutrient absorption and digestion. 
Закрыть
Войти
stomach
stomach
[существительное]

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

желудок

желудок

Ex: He felt a sense of relief when the doctor assured him that his stomach issue was temporary. 
Закрыть
Войти
joint
joint
[существительное]

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

сустав

сустав

Ex: The knee is a complex joint that allows for bending and straightening of the leg. 
Закрыть
Войти
jaw
jaw
[существительное]

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

челюсть

челюсть

Ex: He clenched his jaw in frustration when he heard the news. 
Закрыть
Войти
lap
lap
[существительное]

the upper part of the legs that form a flat surface when one is seated

колени

колени

Ex: She rested her book on her lap, enjoying the warmth of the sun as she read in the garden. 
Закрыть
Войти
limb
limb
[существительное]

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

конечность

конечность

Ex: The athlete injured his limb during the race and had to withdraw from the competition. 
Закрыть
Войти
nervous system
nervous system
[существительное]

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

нервная система

нервная система

Закрыть
Войти
vein
vein
[существительное]

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

вена

вена

Ex: Veins help move blood from the legs and arms back to the heart. 
Закрыть
Войти
tissue
tissue
[существительное]

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

ткань

ткань

Ex: Muscle tissue enables movement and supports the body's structure. 
Закрыть
Войти
thigh
thigh
[существительное]

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

бедро

бедро

Ex: She crossed her legs, resting her hand on her left thigh. 
Закрыть
Войти
spine
spine
[существительное]

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

позвоночник

позвоночник

Ex: The surgeon carefully examined the patient's spine to assess the extent of the injury. 
Закрыть
Войти
pulse
pulse
[существительное]

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

пульс

пульс

Закрыть
Войти
ribcage
ribcage
[существительное]

(anatomy) the bony structure in the chest formed by the ribs which protects organs in the thoracic cavity

грудная клетка

грудная клетка

Закрыть
Войти
skull
skull
[существительное]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

череп

череп

Ex: In anatomy class, they learned about the different bones that form the human skull. 
Закрыть
Войти
LanGeek
Скачать приложение LanGeek