Arsitektur dan Konstruksi - Medieval Architecture
Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan arsitektur abad pertengahan seperti "lentera", "menara lonceng", dan "parit".
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
Ejaan
Kuis
the ornamental stonework or decorative patterns of interlacing shapes and lines, typically found in Gothic architecture

ukiran batu hias, pola dekoratif yang saling terkait
an enclosed courtyard or garden, typically surrounded by buildings or walls

sebuah halaman dalam, sebuah taman yang dikelilingi tembok
a decorative protruding knob or ornament found at the intersection of ribs in vaulted ceilings or at the center of a ceiling or arch

kunci lengkung, hiasan tonjolan
a decorative or functional vessel for holding burning material, used for lighting purposes

perapian, lampu minyak
a protruding structure that supports a building or wall and is made out of bricks or stones

penopang, dinding penyangga
the semi-circular or triangular space enclosed by the lintel and arch above a doorway, often decorated with sculptural reliefs or intricate designs

tympanum, ruang setengah lingkaran atau segitiga di atas pintu
a decorative architectural feature commonly found in Gothic architecture, characterized by a fan-like pattern of interlocking stone ribs or wooden beams that create intricate vaulted ceilings or window designs

ukiran kipas, pola kipas
a small tower attached on top of a castle, large building, or wall

menara kecil, turet
a low wall with alternating raised sections and indentations built along the top of a fortified structure for defensive purposes

benteng pertahanan, tembok pertahanan
an architectural feature commonly found in medieval fortifications, consisting of openings or holes in the floor or wall that allowed defenders to drop projectiles or pour boiling substances on attackers below

machicolation, lubang lempar
a chamber or compartment in a tower or building where bells are stored or rung

menara lonceng, ruang lonceng
a narrow vertical opening in medieval fortifications for shooting arrows

celah panah, lubang panah
a temporary wooden fence or barricade erected for protection or construction purposes

pagar kayu sementara, barikade pelindung
a small, decorative structure with windows that allow light to enter and illuminate the surrounding area

lentera, lampion
a small, turret-like structure typically found on the corners or edges of a fortified building, often used for observation or defense

bartizan, struktur kecil seperti menara
a tall structure designed to house and ring bells, serving as a prominent architectural feature and often associated with religious or civic buildings

menara lonceng, bangunan lonceng
a designated space or building where guards or sentries are stationed to perform security duties and maintain surveillance over a specific area or entrance

ruang penjaga, pos penjagaan
a fortified structure or building that serves as an entrance or gateway to a larger complex, such as a castle or estate, often featuring defensive features such as towers, walls, and gates

rumah gerbang, menara pintu masuk
a wide and deep hole, often filled with water, that is dug around a castle and used as an extra protection against attack of enemies

parit, parit air
a defensive fortification or rampart that is positioned in front of or outside the main fortification, providing an additional layer of protection and serving as a barrier against enemy attacks

benteng pertahanan tambahan, pertahanan depan
a sloping earthwork or artificial slope in front of a fortification or defensive structure, designed to protect it from direct enemy fire and to make it more difficult for attackers to approach

glacis, lereng buatan
a raised walkway or path built along the top of a defensive wall or fortification, allowing guards to patrol and monitor the perimeter for potential threats

jalan patroli
an outwork fortification that is shaped like a horn or crescent and is typically located in front of a main fortification or entrance

karya tanduk, benteng berbentuk tanduk
the central fortified tower or stronghold within a castle or fortification

menara pusat yang diperkuat, benteng
a defensive structure or system constructed to protect an area or position from enemy attacks, typically including walls, towers, and other defensive elements

benteng, struktur pertahanan
a heavy, vertically sliding gate or barrier made of metal or wood, typically found in medieval fortifications, that is used to control access to a castle, fortress, or other fortified structure

gerbang geser berat, portcullis
a fortified entrance structure for protection and control

barbican, struktur pintu masuk yang diperkuat untuk perlindungan dan kontrol
a fortified structure extending from a wall, typically angled, for defensive purposes

benteng, kubu
an opening or loophole in a fortification or wall, usually in the form of a narrow vertical slit, designed for observation or the discharge of weapons

lubang tembak, celah
a secure gate or entrance in a fortification or defensive wall that allows for controlled entry and exit, often used for sallies or sorties during a siege

gerbang aman, pintu keluar
a triangular or polygonal fortification with a raised platform located outside the main defensive walls of a fortress, used to defend the approach and provide additional protection against enemy attacks

ravelin, setengah bulan
a tower located within the walls of a castle or fortress, used to provide additional space for soldiers or for storing weapons and supplies

menara tirai, menara cortina
the point or curve formed by the intersection of two arcs or curves, commonly seen in the tracery of Gothic architecture

puncak, ujung
a large, grand room within a building, often found in medieval castles or palaces, used for dining, entertaining, and important gatherings

aula besar, ruang utama
a decorative motif or ornament in the shape of a small spherical bud or flower, typically found in Gothic architecture

bunga-bola, motif dekoratif berbentuk bunga bulat
a decorative architectural feature that involves creating a sequence of small projecting elements in a repeating pattern along the top of a parapet or gable

brattishing, fitur arsitektur dekoratif yang menonjol
a decorative architectural element or design motif consisting of three overlapping circles or lobes, often used in Gothic architecture and representing the leaves of a clover

trefoil, motif trilobus
a fortified stronghold, often situated in a commanding location for defense purposes

benteng, kota benteng
a guarded dark underground space usually in a castle, used to keep prisoners

bawah tanah penjara, ruang bawah tanah yang gelap
a tall structure or building used for observation and surveillance, often associated with defensive or strategic purposes

menara pengawas, pos pengamatan
an old fortified castle that is surrounded by an outer wall and is located on a small hill

kastil motte dan bailey, benteng kuno yang dikelilingi tembok luar dan terletak di bukit kecil
Arsitektur dan Konstruksi |
---|
