فن تعمیر اور تعمیرات - Medieval Architecture
یہاں آپ قرون وسطی کی فن تعمیر سے متعلق کچھ انگریزی الفاظ سیکھیں گے جیسے کہ "لالٹین"، "گھنٹہ گھر" اور "خندق"۔
جائزہ
فلیش کارڈز
ہجے
کوئز
the ornamental stonework or decorative patterns of interlacing shapes and lines, typically found in Gothic architecture

سجیلا پتھر کا کام, گوتھک فن تعمیر میں پائے جانے والے باہم جڑے ہوئے اشکال اور لائنوں کے سجاوٹی نمونے
an enclosed courtyard or garden, typically surrounded by buildings or walls

ایک اندرونی صحن, ایک بند باغ
a decorative protruding knob or ornament found at the intersection of ribs in vaulted ceilings or at the center of a ceiling or arch

محراب کی چابی, سجاوٹی گرہ
a decorative or functional vessel for holding burning material, used for lighting purposes

انگیٹھی, تیل کا چراغ
a protruding structure that supports a building or wall and is made out of bricks or stones

سہارا, دیوار سہارا
the semi-circular or triangular space enclosed by the lintel and arch above a doorway, often decorated with sculptural reliefs or intricate designs

ٹمپینم, دروازے کے اوپر نصف دائری یا مثلثی جگہ
a decorative architectural feature commonly found in Gothic architecture, characterized by a fan-like pattern of interlocking stone ribs or wooden beams that create intricate vaulted ceilings or window designs

پنکھا نقش, پنکھے کی طرح کی سنگتراشی
a low wall with alternating raised sections and indentations built along the top of a fortified structure for defensive purposes

کنگرہ, فصیل
an architectural feature commonly found in medieval fortifications, consisting of openings or holes in the floor or wall that allowed defenders to drop projectiles or pour boiling substances on attackers below

مچیکولیشن, گولی چلانے کی کھڑکی
a chamber or compartment in a tower or building where bells are stored or rung

گھنٹہ گھر, گھنٹہ کمرہ
a narrow vertical opening in medieval fortifications for shooting arrows

تیر شگاف, تیر کا سوراخ
a temporary wooden fence or barricade erected for protection or construction purposes

عارضی لکڑی کی باڑ, حفاظتی رکاوٹ
a small, decorative structure with windows that allow light to enter and illuminate the surrounding area

لالٹین, فانوس
a small, turret-like structure typically found on the corners or edges of a fortified building, often used for observation or defense

بارٹیزن, چھوٹی سی مینار نما ساخت
a tall structure designed to house and ring bells, serving as a prominent architectural feature and often associated with religious or civic buildings

گھنٹہ گھر, مینار گھنٹہ
a designated space or building where guards or sentries are stationed to perform security duties and maintain surveillance over a specific area or entrance

گارڈ روم, محافظ کا کمرہ
a fortified structure or building that serves as an entrance or gateway to a larger complex, such as a castle or estate, often featuring defensive features such as towers, walls, and gates

گیٹ ہاؤس, داخلہ ٹاور
a wide and deep hole, often filled with water, that is dug around a castle and used as an extra protection against attack of enemies

خندق, آبی خندق
a defensive fortification or rampart that is positioned in front of or outside the main fortification, providing an additional layer of protection and serving as a barrier against enemy attacks

کاؤنٹر گارڈ, اگواڑ دفاعی сооружہ
a sloping earthwork or artificial slope in front of a fortification or defensive structure, designed to protect it from direct enemy fire and to make it more difficult for attackers to approach

گلیسیس, مصنوعی ڈھلوان
a raised walkway or path built along the top of a defensive wall or fortification, allowing guards to patrol and monitor the perimeter for potential threats

گشت کا راستہ
an outwork fortification that is shaped like a horn or crescent and is typically located in front of a main fortification or entrance

سینگ کا کام, سینگ کی شکل کا محاصرہ
the central fortified tower or stronghold within a castle or fortification

مرکزی مضبوط ٹاور, قلعہ
a defensive structure or system constructed to protect an area or position from enemy attacks, typically including walls, towers, and other defensive elements

محافظتی ڈھانچہ, دفاعی ساخت
a heavy, vertically sliding gate or barrier made of metal or wood, typically found in medieval fortifications, that is used to control access to a castle, fortress, or other fortified structure

قلعے کا دروازہ, بھاری کھسکنے والا دروازہ
a fortified entrance structure for protection and control

باربیکن, حفاظت اور کنٹرول کے لیے ایک مضبوط داخلہ ڈھانچہ
a fortified structure extending from a wall, typically angled, for defensive purposes

فصیل, قلعہ
an opening or loophole in a fortification or wall, usually in the form of a narrow vertical slit, designed for observation or the discharge of weapons

گولہ باری کی کھڑکی, شگاف
a secure gate or entrance in a fortification or defensive wall that allows for controlled entry and exit, often used for sallies or sorties during a siege

محفوظ دروازہ, نکلنے کا دروازہ
a triangular or polygonal fortification with a raised platform located outside the main defensive walls of a fortress, used to defend the approach and provide additional protection against enemy attacks

ریولین, نیم چاند
a tower located within the walls of a castle or fortress, used to provide additional space for soldiers or for storing weapons and supplies

پردہ ٹاور, کرٹن ٹاور
the point or curve formed by the intersection of two arcs or curves, commonly seen in the tracery of Gothic architecture

نوک, چوٹی
a large, grand room within a building, often found in medieval castles or palaces, used for dining, entertaining, and important gatherings

عظیم ہال, مرکزی ہال
a decorative motif or ornament in the shape of a small spherical bud or flower, typically found in Gothic architecture

بال پھول, گول پھول کی سجاوٹ
a decorative architectural feature that involves creating a sequence of small projecting elements in a repeating pattern along the top of a parapet or gable

بریٹشنگ, سجاوٹی تعمیراتی نمایاں خصوصیت
a decorative architectural element or design motif consisting of three overlapping circles or lobes, often used in Gothic architecture and representing the leaves of a clover

تین پتی, تین پتوں کا نمونہ
a fortified stronghold, often situated in a commanding location for defense purposes

قلعہ, گڑھ
a guarded dark underground space usually in a castle, used to keep prisoners

زنداں, تہ خانہ
a tall structure or building used for observation and surveillance, often associated with defensive or strategic purposes

واچ ٹاور, نگہبانی مینار
an old fortified castle that is surrounded by an outer wall and is located on a small hill

موٹ اور بیلے قلعہ, ایک پرانا قلعہ جو بیرونی دیوار سے گھرا ہوا ہے اور ایک چھوٹی پہاڑی پر واقع ہے
a small gate or door, often found in the walls of a fortification or castle, providing a secondary or discreet entrance or exit

چھوٹا دروازہ, خفیہ دروازہ
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