pattern

Arkitektur och Byggande - Medieval Architecture

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till medeltida arkitektur såsom "lykta", "klocktorn" och "vallgrav".

review-disable

Recension

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Stavning

quiz-disable

Quiz

Starta lärandet
Words Related to Architecture and Construction
tracery
[Substantiv]

the ornamental stonework or decorative patterns of interlacing shapes and lines, typically found in Gothic architecture

ornamentalt stenarbete, dekorativa mönster

ornamentalt stenarbete, dekorativa mönster

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
garth
[Substantiv]

an enclosed courtyard or garden, typically surrounded by buildings or walls

en innergård, en inhägnad trädgård

en innergård, en inhägnad trädgård

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
boss
[Substantiv]

a decorative protruding knob or ornament found at the intersection of ribs in vaulted ceilings or at the center of a ceiling or arch

slutsten, dekorativ knapp

slutsten, dekorativ knapp

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
cresset
[Substantiv]

a decorative or functional vessel for holding burning material, used for lighting purposes

eldfat, oljelampa

eldfat, oljelampa

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
buttress
[Substantiv]

a protruding structure that supports a building or wall and is made out of bricks or stones

strävpelare, stödmur

strävpelare, stödmur

Ex: The Gothic revival mansion had ornamental buttresses that added a sense of drama and verticality to its façade , evoking the spirit of medieval architecture .Det gotiska återupplivningshuset hade dekorativa **strävpelare** som tillförde en känsla av dramatik och vertikalitet till dess fasad, vilket framkallade andan av medeltida arkitektur.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
tympanum
[Substantiv]

the semi-circular or triangular space enclosed by the lintel and arch above a doorway, often decorated with sculptural reliefs or intricate designs

tympanon, halvcirkelformat eller triangulärt utrymme ovanför en dörr

tympanon, halvcirkelformat eller triangulärt utrymme ovanför en dörr

Ex: The medieval castle 's great hall featured a tympanum above the entrance , adorned with the coat of arms of the ruling family , signaling their authority and power .Den medeltida slottets stora sal hade ett **tympanon** ovanför ingången, prydd med den regerande familjens vapen, vilket signalerade deras auktoritet och makt.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
fan tracery
[Substantiv]

a decorative architectural feature commonly found in Gothic architecture, characterized by a fan-like pattern of interlocking stone ribs or wooden beams that create intricate vaulted ceilings or window designs

fläktracering, fläktmönster

fläktracering, fläktmönster

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
turret
[Substantiv]

a small tower attached on top of a castle, large building, or wall

torn, litet torn

torn, litet torn

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
battlement
[Substantiv]

a low wall with alternating raised sections and indentations built along the top of a fortified structure for defensive purposes

krenelering, battlement

krenelering, battlement

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
machicolation
[Substantiv]

an architectural feature commonly found in medieval fortifications, consisting of openings or holes in the floor or wall that allowed defenders to drop projectiles or pour boiling substances on attackers below

machikolation, skottglugg

machikolation, skottglugg

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
belfry
[Substantiv]

a chamber or compartment in a tower or building where bells are stored or rung

klocktorn, klockrum

klocktorn, klockrum

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
arrow slit
[Substantiv]

a narrow vertical opening in medieval fortifications for shooting arrows

skottglugg, pilskåra

skottglugg, pilskåra

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
hoarding
[Substantiv]

a temporary wooden fence or barricade erected for protection or construction purposes

tillfälligt trästaket, skyddsbarriär

tillfälligt trästaket, skyddsbarriär

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
lantern
[Substantiv]

a small, decorative structure with windows that allow light to enter and illuminate the surrounding area

lykta, lantern

lykta, lantern

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
bartizan
[Substantiv]

a small, turret-like structure typically found on the corners or edges of a fortified building, often used for observation or defense

bartizan, litet vakttorn

bartizan, litet vakttorn

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
bell tower
[Substantiv]

a tall structure designed to house and ring bells, serving as a prominent architectural feature and often associated with religious or civic buildings

klocktorn, torn med klockor

klocktorn, torn med klockor

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
guardroom
[Substantiv]

a designated space or building where guards or sentries are stationed to perform security duties and maintain surveillance over a specific area or entrance

vaktrum, vaktstuga

vaktrum, vaktstuga

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
gatehouse
[Substantiv]

a fortified structure or building that serves as an entrance or gateway to a larger complex, such as a castle or estate, often featuring defensive features such as towers, walls, and gates

portvaktshus, ingångstorn

portvaktshus, ingångstorn

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
moat
[Substantiv]

a wide and deep hole, often filled with water, that is dug around a castle and used as an extra protection against attack of enemies

vallgrav, vattengrav

vallgrav, vattengrav

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
counterguard
[Substantiv]

a defensive fortification or rampart that is positioned in front of or outside the main fortification, providing an additional layer of protection and serving as a barrier against enemy attacks

motvakt, framskjutet försvarsverk

motvakt, framskjutet försvarsverk

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
glacis
[Substantiv]

a sloping earthwork or artificial slope in front of a fortification or defensive structure, designed to protect it from direct enemy fire and to make it more difficult for attackers to approach

glacis, konstgjord sluttning

glacis, konstgjord sluttning

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
chemin de ronde
[Substantiv]

a raised walkway or path built along the top of a defensive wall or fortification, allowing guards to patrol and monitor the perimeter for potential threats

vaktgång

vaktgång

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
hornwork
[Substantiv]

an outwork fortification that is shaped like a horn or crescent and is typically located in front of a main fortification or entrance

hornverk, befästning i hornform

hornverk, befästning i hornform

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
keep
[Substantiv]

the central fortified tower or stronghold within a castle or fortification

centralt befäst torn, kärntorn

centralt befäst torn, kärntorn

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
fortification
[Substantiv]

a defensive structure or system constructed to protect an area or position from enemy attacks, typically including walls, towers, and other defensive elements

befästning, försvarsstruktur

befästning, försvarsstruktur

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
portcullis
[Substantiv]

a heavy, vertically sliding gate or barrier made of metal or wood, typically found in medieval fortifications, that is used to control access to a castle, fortress, or other fortified structure

fallgallergrind, tung skjutgrind

fallgallergrind, tung skjutgrind

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
barbican
[Substantiv]

a fortified entrance structure for protection and control

barbakan, befäst ingångskonstruktion för skydd och kontroll

barbakan, befäst ingångskonstruktion för skydd och kontroll

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
bastion
[Substantiv]

a fortified structure extending from a wall, typically angled, for defensive purposes

bastion, fästningsverk

bastion, fästningsverk

Ex: Arrow slits in the bastions allowed defenders to fire upon attackers gathering at the base of the fortifications .Pilskott i **bastionerna** gjorde det möjligt för försvararna att skjuta på angripare som samlats vid foten av befästningarna.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
embrasure
[Substantiv]

an opening or loophole in a fortification or wall, usually in the form of a narrow vertical slit, designed for observation or the discharge of weapons

skottglugg, embrasur

skottglugg, embrasur

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
sally port
[Substantiv]

a secure gate or entrance in a fortification or defensive wall that allows for controlled entry and exit, often used for sallies or sorties during a siege

utfallsport, säker port

utfallsport, säker port

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
ravelin
[Substantiv]

a triangular or polygonal fortification with a raised platform located outside the main defensive walls of a fortress, used to defend the approach and provide additional protection against enemy attacks

ravelin, halvmåne

ravelin, halvmåne

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
curtain tower
[Substantiv]

a tower located within the walls of a castle or fortress, used to provide additional space for soldiers or for storing weapons and supplies

gardintorn, cortin torn

gardintorn, cortin torn

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
cusp
[Substantiv]

the point or curve formed by the intersection of two arcs or curves, commonly seen in the tracery of Gothic architecture

spetsen, toppen

spetsen, toppen

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
great hall
[Substantiv]

a large, grand room within a building, often found in medieval castles or palaces, used for dining, entertaining, and important gatherings

stor hall, festsal

stor hall, festsal

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
ball-flower
[Substantiv]

a decorative motif or ornament in the shape of a small spherical bud or flower, typically found in Gothic architecture

bollblomma, klotformig blomdekoration

bollblomma, klotformig blomdekoration

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
brattishing
[Substantiv]

a decorative architectural feature that involves creating a sequence of small projecting elements in a repeating pattern along the top of a parapet or gable

brattishing, dekorativt arkitektoniskt utskjutande element

brattishing, dekorativt arkitektoniskt utskjutande element

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
trefoil
[Substantiv]

a decorative architectural element or design motif consisting of three overlapping circles or lobes, often used in Gothic architecture and representing the leaves of a clover

klöver, trefolksmotiv

klöver, trefolksmotiv

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
citadel
[Substantiv]

a fortified stronghold, often situated in a commanding location for defense purposes

citadell, fästning

citadell, fästning

Ex: During times of war , the citadel served as a refuge for the city 's inhabitants , offering shelter and safety .Under krigstider fungerade **citadellet** som en tillflykt för stadens invånare och erbjöd skydd och säkerhet.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
dungeon
[Substantiv]

a guarded dark underground space usually in a castle, used to keep prisoners

fängelsehåla, underjordiskt fängelse

fängelsehåla, underjordiskt fängelse

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
watchtower
[Substantiv]

a tall structure or building used for observation and surveillance, often associated with defensive or strategic purposes

vakttorn, utkikstorn

vakttorn, utkikstorn

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in

an old fortified castle that is surrounded by an outer wall and is located on a small hill

motte-and-bailey slott, befäst slott omgivet av en yttre mur och beläget på en liten kulle

motte-and-bailey slott, befäst slott omgivet av en yttre mur och beläget på en liten kulle

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
postern
[Substantiv]

a small gate or door, often found in the walls of a fortification or castle, providing a secondary or discreet entrance or exit

sidodörr, hemlig dörr

sidodörr, hemlig dörr

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
Arkitektur och Byggande
LanGeek
Ladda ner LanGeek app