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Arsitektur dan Konstruksi - Fitur Ornamental dalam Arsitektur

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan fitur ornamen dalam arsitektur seperti "molding", "groove", dan "plaque".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
molding
molding
[Kata benda]

a narrow piece of plaster, wood, or other material, used as decoration along the top of a wall, around a door, etc.

lis, hiasan dinding

lis, hiasan dinding

Ex: The interior designer recommended decorative molding for the window casings .Desainer interior merekomendasikan **molding** dekoratif untuk bingkai jendela.
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relief
relief
[Kata benda]

a sculptural technique in which shapes or figures are raised above a flat background

Ex: Relief allows patterns to stand out without cutting completely through the material .
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frieze
frieze
[Kata benda]

a narrow and decorative border that has engravings or pictures on it, especially above the walls of a room or building

frieze, batas dekoratif

frieze, batas dekoratif

Ex: The artist was commissioned to create a new frieze for the courthouse , illustrating the principles of justice .Seniman ditugaskan untuk membuat **frieze** baru untuk gedung pengadilan, yang menggambarkan prinsip-prinsip keadilan.
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rosette
rosette
[Kata benda]

a decorative element in the shape of a stylized flower, often used as an ornament or embellishment in architecture and design

roseta, elemen dekoratif berbentuk bunga yang distilisasi

roseta, elemen dekoratif berbentuk bunga yang distilisasi

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cartouche
cartouche
[Kata benda]

a decorative frame or panel, typically in the shape of an oval or rectangle, used to showcase inscriptions, symbols, or decorative motifs, commonly found in Egyptian and Renaissance architecture

kartus

kartus

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cornice
cornice
[Kata benda]

an ornamental border made of plaster or wood, often used around the top of a wall where it meets the ceiling

kornis, bingkai hias

kornis, bingkai hias

Ex: The cornice in the hallway was carved with delicate floral patterns .**Cornice** di lorong diukir dengan pola bunga yang halus.
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scrollwork
scrollwork
[Kata benda]

decorative motifs or patterns characterized by flowing, curving lines resembling scrolls or spirals, often used to adorn architectural elements such as friezes, moldings, and ironwork

ukiran gulung, pola spiral

ukiran gulung, pola spiral

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balconet
balconet
[Kata benda]

a small balcony or railing-like structure typically found on the upper level of a building, often ornamental in nature and providing a decorative accent to the façade

balkon kecil, pagar kecil

balkon kecil, pagar kecil

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pargeting
pargeting
[Kata benda]

a decorative technique used in architecture, particularly on exterior surfaces, involving the application of ornamental plasterwork or stucco to create intricate patterns, designs, or reliefs

pargeting, pekerjaan plester dekoratif

pargeting, pekerjaan plester dekoratif

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fretwork
fretwork
[Kata benda]

decorative designs that are cut into metal, wood, etc.

ukiran hias, kerja fretwork

ukiran hias, kerja fretwork

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accolade
accolade
[Kata benda]

a curved ornamental feature, typically placed above doorways, windows, or niches, often found in Gothic architecture

akolade, lengkung hias

akolade, lengkung hias

Ex: Restoration efforts preserved the original accolade carvings .Upaya restorasi melestarikan ukiran **accolade** asli.
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annulet
annulet
[Kata benda]

a small circular ornament or molding, resembling a ring, used in architectural design for decorative purposes

ornamen melingkar kecil, elemen dekoratif menyerupai cincin

ornamen melingkar kecil, elemen dekoratif menyerupai cincin

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archivolt
archivolt
[Kata benda]

a decorative molding or band that spans the curved underside of an arch, often adorned with intricate sculptural or ornamental details

arkivol, pita dekoratif lengkung

arkivol, pita dekoratif lengkung

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billet
billet
[Kata benda]

decorative elements used in medieval architecture, especially in Romanesque designs

hiasan

hiasan

Ex: Billets were commonly used in Norman architecture for their simple , cylindrical form .**Billet** biasa digunakan dalam arsitektur Norman untuk bentuknya yang sederhana dan silindris.
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cinquefoil
cinquefoil
[Kata benda]

a decorative architectural element or motif consisting of five rounded lobes or petals arranged in a symmetrical design, resembling a five-leafed clover or flower

lima daun, motif lima kelopak

lima daun, motif lima kelopak

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cordon
cordon
[Kata benda]

a decorative horizontal band or molding on a building's exterior

kordon, pita dekoratif

kordon, pita dekoratif

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crocket
crocket
[Kata benda]

a small projecting ornament, often in the form of a leaf or a bud, used to decorate the edges or angles of architectural elements such as spires, pinnacles, or gables

crocket, ornamen kecil yang menonjol

crocket, ornamen kecil yang menonjol

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cuspidation
cuspidation
[Kata benda]

the presence of a pointed or cusped feature, typically seen in architectural elements such as arches, tracery, or ornamental designs

kuspidasi, keberadaan fitur runcing atau berbentuk kusp

kuspidasi, keberadaan fitur runcing atau berbentuk kusp

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dentil
dentil
[Kata benda]

a small, rectangular-shaped block or tooth-like projection used as a decorative element in the molding or cornice of a building

gigi kecil, hiasan berbentuk gigi

gigi kecil, hiasan berbentuk gigi

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dogtooth
dogtooth
[Kata benda]

a small, pointed, tooth-like ornament often used in architectural detailing, characterized by its sharp, triangular shape resembling the tooth of a dog

gigi anjing, ornamen berbentuk gigi anjing

gigi anjing, ornamen berbentuk gigi anjing

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finial
finial
[Kata benda]

a decorative element placed at the top or end of an architectural feature or object

hiasan puncak, elemen dekoratif akhir

hiasan puncak, elemen dekoratif akhir

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fluting
fluting
[Kata benda]

a series of vertical grooves or shallow concave channels that are often found on columns, pilasters, or other architectural elements

alur vertikal, fluting

alur vertikal, fluting

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groove
groove
[Kata benda]

a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

alur, lekuk

alur, lekuk

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frontispiece
frontispiece
[Kata benda]

a decorative architectural element positioned at the front of a building, often serving as an entrance or decorative feature

hiasan depan

hiasan depan

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coffer
coffer
[Kata benda]

a sunken decorative panel, typically square or rectangular in shape, that is used to adorn ceilings, domes, or vaults in architecture

panel dekoratif tenggelam, coffer

panel dekoratif tenggelam, coffer

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gutta
gutta
[Kata benda]

a small, rectangular or cone-shaped decorative element typically found on the underside of the triglyphs in a Doric frieze

tetes, elemen dekoratif berbentuk tetesan kecil

tetes, elemen dekoratif berbentuk tetesan kecil

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meander
meander
[Kata benda]

a continuous, repeating design made of straight lines and right angles, often seen in Greek art and architecture

meander, pola Yunani

meander, pola Yunani

Ex: His tattoo included a stylized meander inspired by ancient pottery .Tato-nya mencakup **meander** bergaya yang terinspirasi dari tembikar kuno.
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pendant
pendant
[Kata benda]

a decorative hanging ornament or pendant-shaped element that is suspended from a ceiling or structure

liontin, hiasan gantung

liontin, hiasan gantung

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quatrefoil
quatrefoil
[Kata benda]

a decorative element or motif consisting of four overlapping circles or lobes that form a symmetrical shape resembling a four-leaf clover

motif empat daun, desain empat lobus

motif empat daun, desain empat lobus

Ex: The Islamic mosque had a quatrefoil-shaped dome, representing the four corners of the earth and the unity of all creation.Masjid Islam memiliki kubah berbentuk **quatrefoil**, melambangkan empat penjuru bumi dan kesatuan seluruh ciptaan.
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strapwork
strapwork
[Kata benda]

a decorative motif in architecture and design that consists of interlacing or overlapping bands or straps, often in a geometric or scrolling pattern

strapwork, motif pita terjalin

strapwork, motif pita terjalin

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strigil
strigil
[Kata benda]

a decorative motif or pattern resembling the shape or design of the ancient strigil tool

strigil, pola strigil

strigil, pola strigil

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beading
beading
[Kata benda]

a decorative molding or edging characterized by a series of small, rounded or elongated shapes resembling beads, often used to add detail and visual interest to surfaces or edges

hiasan manik, pola manik

hiasan manik, pola manik

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astragal
astragal
[Kata benda]

a decorative molding or profile that consists of a semi-circular shape or a series of small beads, often used to create a decorative border or separation between two surfaces

astragal, molding dekoratif setengah lingkaran

astragal, molding dekoratif setengah lingkaran

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bolection
bolection
[Kata benda]

a raised, projecting molding or frame with a distinctive profile, often used around doors, windows, or paneling to create a decorative and three-dimensional effect on the surface

bolection, papan dekoratif menonjol

bolection, papan dekoratif menonjol

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bead
bead
[Kata benda]

a rounded molding or trim used for edging or ornamenting furniture and woodwork

Ex: The chair 's legs featured a subtle bead.
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beak
beak
[Kata benda]

a projecting or ornamental feature resembling the beak of a bird, typically found at the end or corner of a roof, canopy, or gable

paruh, tonjolan

paruh, tonjolan

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bed molding
bed molding
[Kata benda]

a type of molding that is typically used at the junction between a wall and a ceiling or between different architectural elements

bed molding, molding sambungan

bed molding, molding sambungan

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cavetto
cavetto
[Kata benda]

a concave molding or profile with a curved shape, resembling a segment of a circle

cavetto, profil cekung

cavetto, profil cekung

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ovolo
ovolo
[Kata benda]

a rounded molding with a convex quarter-circle cross-section, used as a decorative element to add elegance and visual appeal to various architectural features

ovolo, molding bulat dengan penampang melintang seperempat lingkaran cembung

ovolo, molding bulat dengan penampang melintang seperempat lingkaran cembung

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ectype
ectype
[Kata benda]

a replica, copy, or reproduction of a decorative element or architectural detail, often created for restoration or preservation purposes

salinan, replika

salinan, replika

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gadroon
gadroon
[Kata benda]

a decorative motif or molding consisting of convex, rounded, or scalloped shapes that are typically repeated in a regular pattern

gadroon, motif dekoratif cembung

gadroon, motif dekoratif cembung

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quirk
quirk
[Kata benda]

a small, recessed detail or groove used to create a visual transition or decorative element between different architectural features

detail tenggelam, alur dekoratif

detail tenggelam, alur dekoratif

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calotte
calotte
[Kata benda]

a small, dome-like or vaulted structure, often used as a decorative element or as a covering for a specific area

kubah kecil

kubah kecil

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baguette
baguette
[Kata benda]

a slender, elongated architectural feature, decorative or functional, typically made of stone, metal, or wood

Ex: Baguettes can serve both structural and decorative purposes .
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cresting
cresting
[Kata benda]

decorative ornamental elements, such as finials or small sculptures, often found along the ridge or top edge of a roof or wall, adding visual interest and architectural detail

hiasan puncak, elemen dekoratif atap

hiasan puncak, elemen dekoratif atap

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terminal figure
terminal figure
[Kata benda]

a sculpted or decorative element that is placed at the end or termination point of a structure, such as a column, pilaster, or balustrade

figur terminal, elemen dekoratif terminal

figur terminal, elemen dekoratif terminal

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architrave
architrave
[Kata benda]

a decorative molding or trim used in interior design and woodworking

architrave, molding dekoratif

architrave, molding dekoratif

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medallion
medallion
[Kata benda]

a circular or oval decorative element used in architecture and design to add ornamental detail, often featuring intricate patterns or symbols

medali, elemen dekoratif melingkar atau oval

medali, elemen dekoratif melingkar atau oval

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cushion
cushion
[Kata benda]

a decorative element or motif resembling a cushion or pillow, often used to adorn the bases or capitals of columns, pilasters, or other architectural features

bantal hias, motif bantal

bantal hias, motif bantal

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ornamental plasterwork

the art of using plaster to create intricate and decorative designs, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of architectural interiors

pekerjaan plester hias, plester dekoratif

pekerjaan plester hias, plester dekoratif

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baldachin
baldachin
[Kata benda]

a decorative structure, often made of fabric or richly adorned materials, supported by columns or suspended from the ceiling, used to cover or highlight an important object or area, such as an altar or a throne

baldakin, kanopi

baldakin, kanopi

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necking
necking
[Kata benda]

a decorative band or molding found at the top of a column, typically serving as a transition between the shaft and the capital

leher, pita hias

leher, pita hias

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plaque
plaque
[Kata benda]

a board made of stone, wood, etc. with writings on it, attached to a building to honor an important person or event

plakat, papan peringatan

plakat, papan peringatan

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channel
channel
[Kata benda]

a groove or recessed groove-like feature, often found on columns, moldings, or other architectural elements, adding decorative or functional detail to the surface

alur, lekuk

alur, lekuk

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reed
reed
[Kata benda]

a vertical groove or rib, often decorative, resembling a reed stem, found on columns, pilasters, or other architectural elements

Ex: Reeds carved into the stone enhanced the hall 's elegance .
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stria
stria
[Kata benda]

a long, narrow groove or linear marking, often found on surfaces such as walls or columns, adding texture or decorative detailing to the architectural element

alur, garis

alur, garis

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acanthus
acanthus
[Kata benda]

a decorative motif commonly used in architecture, characterized by the stylized representation of the leaves of the acanthus plant

akantus, motif akantus

akantus, motif akantus

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conge
conge
[Kata benda]

a concave or curved profile or molding used as a transitional element between different parts of a building or between different architectural features

lengkung transisi

lengkung transisi

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scotia
scotia
[Kata benda]

a concave, curved molding that gradually decreases in diameter from top to bottom, often used for decorative purposes on columns and other architectural elements

scotia, ukiran cekung

scotia, ukiran cekung

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volute
volute
[Kata benda]

a spiral or scroll-like architectural ornament, typically found at the top of a column capital, staircase railing, or decorative molding

volute, ornamen spiral

volute, ornamen spiral

Ex: The Renaissance palace 's staircase was flanked by marble balustrades adorned with delicate volutes, showcasing the craftsmanship of the era .Tangga istana Renaissance diapit oleh pagar marmer yang dihiasi dengan **volute** yang halus, menampilkan kerajinan tangan era tersebut.
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coving
coving
[Kata benda]

a decorative molding or curved section that is typically installed along the meeting point of a wall and ceiling to add aesthetic appeal and create a smooth transition

koving, molding dekoratif

koving, molding dekoratif

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filet
filet
[Kata benda]

a narrow, rounded, or beveled strip used to create a smooth or decorative transition between surfaces

Ex: Stone columns were outlined with a decorative filet.
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capstone
capstone
[Kata benda]

the final, crowning stone or element placed at the top of a structure, often symbolizing completion or achievement

batu penjuru, elemen puncak

batu penjuru, elemen puncak

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breast
breast
[Kata benda]

a curved or rounded projection, such as the front surface of a molding or the convex part of a cornice

Ex: Architectural drawings indicated the breast of the column .
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