pattern

Arkitektura at Konstruksiyon - Mga Palamuting Katangian sa Arkitektura

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga dekoratibong tampok sa arkitektura tulad ng "molding", "groove", at "plaque".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
molding
molding
[Pangngalan]

a narrow piece of plaster, wood, or other material, used as decoration along the top of a wall, around a door, etc.

moldura, palamuti

moldura, palamuti

Ex: The interior designer recommended decorative molding for the window casings .

Inirekomenda ng interior designer ang dekoratibong molding para sa window casings.

relief
relief
[Pangngalan]

a sculptural technique in which shapes or figures are raised above a flat background

relihe, inukit na nakausli

relihe, inukit na nakausli

Ex: Relief allows patterns to stand out without cutting completely through the material .

Ang relief ay nagpapahintulot sa mga pattern na mag-stand out nang hindi ganap na pinuputol ang materyal.

frieze
frieze
[Pangngalan]

a narrow and decorative border that has engravings or pictures on it, especially above the walls of a room or building

priesa, dekoratibong hangganan

priesa, dekoratibong hangganan

Ex: The artist was commissioned to create a new frieze for the courthouse , illustrating the principles of justice .

Ang artista ay kinomisyon upang lumikha ng isang bagong frieze para sa korte, na naglalarawan ng mga prinsipyo ng hustisya.

rosette
rosette
[Pangngalan]

a decorative element in the shape of a stylized flower, often used as an ornament or embellishment in architecture and design

roseta, palamuti sa anyo ng isang istilisadong bulaklak

roseta, palamuti sa anyo ng isang istilisadong bulaklak

cartouche
cartouche
[Pangngalan]

a decorative frame or panel, typically in the shape of an oval or rectangle, used to showcase inscriptions, symbols, or decorative motifs, commonly found in Egyptian and Renaissance architecture

kartutso

kartutso

cornice
cornice
[Pangngalan]

an ornamental border made of plaster or wood, often used around the top of a wall where it meets the ceiling

kornisa, dekoratibong hangganan

kornisa, dekoratibong hangganan

Ex: The cornice in the hallway was carved with delicate floral patterns .

Ang cornice sa pasilyo ay inukit ng maselang mga disenyong bulaklak.

scrollwork
scrollwork
[Pangngalan]

decorative motifs or patterns characterized by flowing, curving lines resembling scrolls or spirals, often used to adorn architectural elements such as friezes, moldings, and ironwork

scrollwork, magarbong disenyo

scrollwork, magarbong disenyo

balconet
balconet
[Pangngalan]

a small balcony or railing-like structure typically found on the upper level of a building, often ornamental in nature and providing a decorative accent to the façade

maliit na balkonahe, maliit na barandilya

maliit na balkonahe, maliit na barandilya

fretwork
fretwork
[Pangngalan]

decorative designs that are cut into metal, wood, etc.

burdadong disenyo, paggawa ng fretwork

burdadong disenyo, paggawa ng fretwork

accolade
accolade
[Pangngalan]

a curved ornamental feature, typically placed above doorways, windows, or niches, often found in Gothic architecture

akolada, dekoratibong arko

akolada, dekoratibong arko

Ex: Restoration efforts preserved the original accolade carvings .

Pinangalagaan ng mga pagsisikap sa pagpapanumbalik ang orihinal na mga ukit na accolade.

annulet
annulet
[Pangngalan]

a small circular ornament or molding, resembling a ring, used in architectural design for decorative purposes

maliit na bilog na palamuti, dekoratibong elemento na kahawig ng singsing

maliit na bilog na palamuti, dekoratibong elemento na kahawig ng singsing

archivolt
archivolt
[Pangngalan]

a decorative molding or band that spans the curved underside of an arch, often adorned with intricate sculptural or ornamental details

arkibolt, dekoratibong molding ng arko

arkibolt, dekoratibong molding ng arko

billet
billet
[Pangngalan]

decorative elements used in medieval architecture, especially in Romanesque designs

mga dekorasyon

mga dekorasyon

Ex: Billets were commonly used in Norman architecture for their simple , cylindrical form .

Ang mga billet ay karaniwang ginagamit sa Norman architecture para sa kanilang simple, cylindrical na anyo.

cinquefoil
cinquefoil
[Pangngalan]

a decorative architectural element or motif consisting of five rounded lobes or petals arranged in a symmetrical design, resembling a five-leafed clover or flower

limang dahon, disenyong may limang lobo

limang dahon, disenyong may limang lobo

cordon
cordon
[Pangngalan]

a decorative horizontal band or molding on a building's exterior

kordon, dekoratibong banda

kordon, dekoratibong banda

crocket
crocket
[Pangngalan]

a small projecting ornament, often in the form of a leaf or a bud, used to decorate the edges or angles of architectural elements such as spires, pinnacles, or gables

crocket, maliit na nakausling palamuti

crocket, maliit na nakausling palamuti

cuspidation
cuspidation
[Pangngalan]

the presence of a pointed or cusped feature, typically seen in architectural elements such as arches, tracery, or ornamental designs

cuspidasyon, pagkakaroon ng isang matulis o cusped na tampok

cuspidasyon, pagkakaroon ng isang matulis o cusped na tampok

dentil
dentil
[Pangngalan]

a small, rectangular-shaped block or tooth-like projection used as a decorative element in the molding or cornice of a building

maliit na ngipin, dekorasyon na hugis ngipin

maliit na ngipin, dekorasyon na hugis ngipin

dogtooth
dogtooth
[Pangngalan]

a small, pointed, tooth-like ornament often used in architectural detailing, characterized by its sharp, triangular shape resembling the tooth of a dog

ngipin ng aso, palamuti sa hugis ng ngipin ng aso

ngipin ng aso, palamuti sa hugis ng ngipin ng aso

finial
finial
[Pangngalan]

a decorative element placed at the top or end of an architectural feature or object

palamuti sa dulo, dekoratibong elemento sa itaas

palamuti sa dulo, dekoratibong elemento sa itaas

fluting
fluting
[Pangngalan]

a series of vertical grooves or shallow concave channels that are often found on columns, pilasters, or other architectural elements

fluting, mga patayong uka

fluting, mga patayong uka

groove
groove
[Pangngalan]

a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

ukit, bakat

ukit, bakat

frontispiece
frontispiece
[Pangngalan]

a decorative architectural element positioned at the front of a building, often serving as an entrance or decorative feature

harapang dekorasyon

harapang dekorasyon

coffer
coffer
[Pangngalan]

a sunken decorative panel, typically square or rectangular in shape, that is used to adorn ceilings, domes, or vaults in architecture

coffer, panel na dekoratibong nakabaon

coffer, panel na dekoratibong nakabaon

gutta
gutta
[Pangngalan]

a small, rectangular or cone-shaped decorative element typically found on the underside of the triglyphs in a Doric frieze

patak, maliit na elemento ng dekorasyon na hugis patak

patak, maliit na elemento ng dekorasyon na hugis patak

meander
meander
[Pangngalan]

a continuous, repeating design made of straight lines and right angles, often seen in Greek art and architecture

meander, disenyong Griyego

meander, disenyong Griyego

Ex: His tattoo included a stylized meander inspired by ancient pottery .

Ang kanyang tattoo ay may kasamang isang naka-istilong meander na inspirasyon ng sinaunang palayok.

pendant
pendant
[Pangngalan]

a decorative hanging ornament or pendant-shaped element that is suspended from a ceiling or structure

palamuti na nakabitin, pendant

palamuti na nakabitin, pendant

quatrefoil
quatrefoil
[Pangngalan]

a decorative element or motif consisting of four overlapping circles or lobes that form a symmetrical shape resembling a four-leaf clover

disenyong may apat na dahon, apat na lobong disenyo

disenyong may apat na dahon, apat na lobong disenyo

Ex: The Islamic mosque had a quatrefoil-shaped dome, representing the four corners of the earth and the unity of all creation.

Ang Islamic mosque ay may dome na hugis quatrefoil, na kumakatawan sa apat na sulok ng mundo at ang pagkakaisa ng lahat ng nilalang.

strapwork
strapwork
[Pangngalan]

a decorative motif in architecture and design that consists of interlacing or overlapping bands or straps, often in a geometric or scrolling pattern

interlacing na disenyo, motibo ng magkakabit na mga strap

interlacing na disenyo, motibo ng magkakabit na mga strap

strigil
strigil
[Pangngalan]

a decorative motif or pattern resembling the shape or design of the ancient strigil tool

strigil, disenyo strigil

strigil, disenyo strigil

beading
beading
[Pangngalan]

a decorative molding or edging characterized by a series of small, rounded or elongated shapes resembling beads, often used to add detail and visual interest to surfaces or edges

palamuti ng butil, gilid na may disenyong butil

palamuti ng butil, gilid na may disenyong butil

astragal
astragal
[Pangngalan]

a decorative molding or profile that consists of a semi-circular shape or a series of small beads, often used to create a decorative border or separation between two surfaces

astragal, dekoratibong molding na semi-circular

astragal, dekoratibong molding na semi-circular

bolection
bolection
[Pangngalan]

a raised, projecting molding or frame with a distinctive profile, often used around doors, windows, or paneling to create a decorative and three-dimensional effect on the surface

bolection, nakausling molding

bolection, nakausling molding

bead
bead
[Pangngalan]

a rounded molding or trim used for edging or ornamenting furniture and woodwork

moldura, gilid na pampalamuti

moldura, gilid na pampalamuti

Ex: The chair 's legs featured a subtle bead.

Ang mga paa ng upuan ay may banayad na bead.

beak
beak
[Pangngalan]

a projecting or ornamental feature resembling the beak of a bird, typically found at the end or corner of a roof, canopy, or gable

tuka, sungay

tuka, sungay

bed molding
bed molding
[Pangngalan]

a type of molding that is typically used at the junction between a wall and a ceiling or between different architectural elements

bed molding, molding ng junction

bed molding, molding ng junction

cavetto
cavetto
[Pangngalan]

a concave molding or profile with a curved shape, resembling a segment of a circle

cavetto, malukong molding

cavetto, malukong molding

ovolo
ovolo
[Pangngalan]

a rounded molding with a convex quarter-circle cross-section, used as a decorative element to add elegance and visual appeal to various architectural features

ovolo, bilog na molding na may malukong kwarto-sirkulong cross-section

ovolo, bilog na molding na may malukong kwarto-sirkulong cross-section

ectype
ectype
[Pangngalan]

a replica, copy, or reproduction of a decorative element or architectural detail, often created for restoration or preservation purposes

kopya, replikasyon

kopya, replikasyon

gadroon
gadroon
[Pangngalan]

a decorative motif or molding consisting of convex, rounded, or scalloped shapes that are typically repeated in a regular pattern

gadroon, dekoratibong motif

gadroon, dekoratibong motif

quirk
quirk
[Pangngalan]

a small, recessed detail or groove used to create a visual transition or decorative element between different architectural features

nakabaong detalye, dekoratibong uka

nakabaong detalye, dekoratibong uka

calotte
calotte
[Pangngalan]

a small, dome-like or vaulted structure, often used as a decorative element or as a covering for a specific area

maliit na bubong na hugis-kupola

maliit na bubong na hugis-kupola

baguette
baguette
[Pangngalan]

a slender, elongated architectural feature, decorative or functional, typically made of stone, metal, or wood

baguette, palamuti na guhit

baguette, palamuti na guhit

Ex: Baguettes can serve both structural and decorative purposes .

Ang baguette ay maaaring magsilbi sa parehong estruktural at dekoratibong layunin.

cresting
cresting
[Pangngalan]

decorative ornamental elements, such as finials or small sculptures, often found along the ridge or top edge of a roof or wall, adding visual interest and architectural detail

palamuti sa tuktok, dekorasyon sa bubong

palamuti sa tuktok, dekorasyon sa bubong

terminal figure
terminal figure
[Pangngalan]

a sculpted or decorative element that is placed at the end or termination point of a structure, such as a column, pilaster, or balustrade

terminal na pigura, palamuting terminal

terminal na pigura, palamuting terminal

architrave
architrave
[Pangngalan]

a decorative molding or trim used in interior design and woodworking

architrave, dekoratibong molding

architrave, dekoratibong molding

medallion
medallion
[Pangngalan]

a circular or oval decorative element used in architecture and design to add ornamental detail, often featuring intricate patterns or symbols

medalyon, bilog o hugis-itlog na dekoratibong elemento

medalyon, bilog o hugis-itlog na dekoratibong elemento

cushion
cushion
[Pangngalan]

a decorative element or motif resembling a cushion or pillow, often used to adorn the bases or capitals of columns, pilasters, or other architectural features

dekoratibong unan, motibong unan

dekoratibong unan, motibong unan

ornamental plasterwork

the art of using plaster to create intricate and decorative designs, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of architectural interiors

ornamental na plasterwork, dekoratibong gawa sa plaster

ornamental na plasterwork, dekoratibong gawa sa plaster

baldachin
baldachin
[Pangngalan]

a decorative structure, often made of fabric or richly adorned materials, supported by columns or suspended from the ceiling, used to cover or highlight an important object or area, such as an altar or a throne

baldakin, kubol

baldakin, kubol

necking
necking
[Pangngalan]

a decorative band or molding found at the top of a column, typically serving as a transition between the shaft and the capital

leeg, dekoratibong banda

leeg, dekoratibong banda

plaque
plaque
[Pangngalan]

a board made of stone, wood, etc. with writings on it, attached to a building to honor an important person or event

plake, panel ng paggunita

plake, panel ng paggunita

channel
channel
[Pangngalan]

a groove or recessed groove-like feature, often found on columns, moldings, or other architectural elements, adding decorative or functional detail to the surface

kanal, ukit

kanal, ukit

reed
reed
[Pangngalan]

a vertical groove or rib, often decorative, resembling a reed stem, found on columns, pilasters, or other architectural elements

ukit, kanal

ukit, kanal

Ex: Reeds carved into the stone enhanced the hall 's elegance .

Ang mga kanal na inukit sa bato ay nagpatingkad sa kagandahan ng bulwagan.

stria
stria
[Pangngalan]

a long, narrow groove or linear marking, often found on surfaces such as walls or columns, adding texture or decorative detailing to the architectural element

linya, ukit

linya, ukit

acanthus
acanthus
[Pangngalan]

a decorative motif commonly used in architecture, characterized by the stylized representation of the leaves of the acanthus plant

acanthus, disenyo ng acanthus

acanthus, disenyo ng acanthus

conge
conge
[Pangngalan]

a concave or curved profile or molding used as a transitional element between different parts of a building or between different architectural features

kurbada

kurbada

scotia
scotia
[Pangngalan]

a concave, curved molding that gradually decreases in diameter from top to bottom, often used for decorative purposes on columns and other architectural elements

scotia, malukong dekorasyon

scotia, malukong dekorasyon

volute
volute
[Pangngalan]

a spiral or scroll-like architectural ornament, typically found at the top of a column capital, staircase railing, or decorative molding

volute, spiral na dekorasyon

volute, spiral na dekorasyon

Ex: The Renaissance palace 's staircase was flanked by marble balustrades adorned with delicate volutes, showcasing the craftsmanship of the era .

Ang hagdanan ng palasyo ng Renaissance ay napaligiran ng mga balustradang marmol na pinalamutian ng maselang volutes, na nagpapakita ng galing sa paggawa ng panahon.

coving
coving
[Pangngalan]

a decorative molding or curved section that is typically installed along the meeting point of a wall and ceiling to add aesthetic appeal and create a smooth transition

kobing, dekoratibong moldura

kobing, dekoratibong moldura

filet
filet
[Pangngalan]

a narrow, rounded, or beveled strip used to create a smooth or decorative transition between surfaces

filet, dekoratibong guhit

filet, dekoratibong guhit

Ex: Stone columns were outlined with a decorative filet.

Ang mga haliging bato ay binibigyang-linya ng isang dekoratibong filet.

capstone
capstone
[Pangngalan]

the final, crowning stone or element placed at the top of a structure, often symbolizing completion or achievement

batong panulukan, huling elemento

batong panulukan, huling elemento

breast
breast
[Pangngalan]

a curved or rounded projection, such as the front surface of a molding or the convex part of a cornice

usli, umbok

usli, umbok

Ex: Architectural drawings indicated the breast of the column .

Ang mga guhit ng arkitektura ay nagpahiwatig ng dibdib ng haligi.

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