pattern

Architektura a Stavba - Ornamentální prvky v architektuře

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s ornamentálními prvky v architektuře, jako je „molding“, „groove“ a „plaque“.

review-disable

Revize

flashcard-disable

Kartičky

spelling-disable

Pravopis

quiz-disable

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
Words Related to Architecture and Construction
molding
[Podstatné jméno]

a narrow piece of plaster, wood, or other material, used as decoration along the top of a wall, around a door, etc.

profil, lišta

profil, lišta

Ex: The interior designer recommended molding for the window casings .
relief
[Podstatné jméno]

a method of carving a decorative pattern in a piece of wood, stone, etc. in a way that it stands out the surface

nízký reliéf, vysoký reliéf

nízký reliéf, vysoký reliéf

frieze
[Podstatné jméno]

a narrow and decorative border that has engravings or pictures on it, especially above the walls of a room or building

frieze, římsa

frieze, římsa

Ex: The artist was commissioned to create a frieze for the courthouse , illustrating the principles of justice .
rosette
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative element in the shape of a stylized flower, often used as an ornament or embellishment in architecture and design

rozetka, rozet

rozetka, rozet

cartouche
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative frame or panel, typically in the shape of an oval or rectangle, used to showcase inscriptions, symbols, or decorative motifs, commonly found in Egyptian and Renaissance architecture

kartouche, kartuše

kartouche, kartuše

cornice
[Podstatné jméno]

an ornamental border made of plaster or wood, often used around the top of a wall where it meets the ceiling

lišta, koruna

lišta, koruna

Ex: cornice in the hallway was carved with delicate floral patterns .
scrollwork
[Podstatné jméno]

decorative motifs or patterns characterized by flowing, curving lines resembling scrolls or spirals, often used to adorn architectural elements such as friezes, moldings, and ironwork

scrollové práce, scrollování

scrollové práce, scrollování

balconet
[Podstatné jméno]

a small balcony or railing-like structure typically found on the upper level of a building, often ornamental in nature and providing a decorative accent to the façade

balconet, malý balkon

balconet, malý balkon

pargeting
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative technique used in architecture, particularly on exterior surfaces, involving the application of ornamental plasterwork or stucco to create intricate patterns, designs, or reliefs

 štukování,  ornamentální štuk

štukování, ornamentální štuk

fretwork
[Podstatné jméno]

decorative designs that are cut into metal, wood, etc.

řezbářství, vyřezávané vzory

řezbářství, vyřezávané vzory

accolade
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative arch or arc-shaped molding often found above doorways or windows in architecture, symbolizing honor or achievement

klenba, akoláda

klenba, akoláda

annulet
[Podstatné jméno]

a small circular ornament or molding, resembling a ring, used in architectural design for decorative purposes

prstenec, kroužek

prstenec, kroužek

archivolt
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative molding or band that spans the curved underside of an arch, often adorned with intricate sculptural or ornamental details

archivolt, obloukový ornament

archivolt, obloukový ornament

billet
[Podstatné jméno]

decorative elements used in medieval architecture, especially in Romanesque designs

billet, ozdobné prvky

billet, ozdobné prvky

Ex: Billets were commonly used in Norman architecture for their simple , cylindrical form .
cinquefoil
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative architectural element or motif consisting of five rounded lobes or petals arranged in a symmetrical design, resembling a five-leafed clover or flower

poniklec, pětilistý motiv

poniklec, pětilistý motiv

cordon
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative horizontal band or molding on a building's exterior

pás, zední límec

pás, zední límec

crocket
[Podstatné jméno]

a small projecting ornament, often in the form of a leaf or a bud, used to decorate the edges or angles of architectural elements such as spires, pinnacles, or gables

croketa, croketa ornamentální

croketa, croketa ornamentální

cuspidation
[Podstatné jméno]

the presence of a pointed or cusped feature, typically seen in architectural elements such as arches, tracery, or ornamental designs

hrotovitost, cuspace

hrotovitost, cuspace

dentil
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, rectangular-shaped block or tooth-like projection used as a decorative element in the molding or cornice of a building

dentil, zoubek

dentil, zoubek

dogtooth
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, pointed, tooth-like ornament often used in architectural detailing, characterized by its sharp, triangular shape resembling the tooth of a dog

psí zub, zubní ornament

psí zub, zubní ornament

finial
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative element placed at the top or end of an architectural feature or object

vrcholový prvek, dekorativní zakončení

vrcholový prvek, dekorativní zakončení

fluting
[Podstatné jméno]

a series of vertical grooves or shallow concave channels that are often found on columns, pilasters, or other architectural elements

rýhování, flauta

rýhování, flauta

groove
[Podstatné jméno]

a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

drážka, rýha

drážka, rýha

frontispiece
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative architectural element positioned at the front of a building, often serving as an entrance or decorative feature

průčelí, přední štít

průčelí, přední štít

coffer
[Podstatné jméno]

a sunken decorative panel, typically square or rectangular in shape, that is used to adorn ceilings, domes, or vaults in architecture

klenák, klenba

klenák, klenba

gutta
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, rectangular or cone-shaped decorative element typically found on the underside of the triglyphs in a Doric frieze

gutta, guttus

gutta, guttus

meander
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative motif consisting of a continuous line that forms a repeated pattern of right angles or Greek key-like shapes

meandr, meandrový vzor

meandr, meandrový vzor

pendant
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative hanging ornament or pendant-shaped element that is suspended from a ceiling or structure

přívěsek, závěsné světlo

přívěsek, závěsné světlo

quatrefoil
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative element or motif consisting of four overlapping circles or lobes that form a symmetrical shape resembling a four-leaf clover

čtyřlístek, čtyřdílný motiv

čtyřlístek, čtyřdílný motiv

Ex: The Islamic mosque had a quatrefoil-shaped dome, representing the four corners of the earth and the unity of all creation.
strapwork
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative motif in architecture and design that consists of interlacing or overlapping bands or straps, often in a geometric or scrolling pattern

popruh z dílů, stuhová výzdoba

popruh z dílů, stuhová výzdoba

strigil
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative motif or pattern resembling the shape or design of the ancient strigil tool

strigil, strigilový ornament

strigil, strigilový ornament

beading
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative molding or edging characterized by a series of small, rounded or elongated shapes resembling beads, often used to add detail and visual interest to surfaces or edges

perličkování, ozdobná lišta

perličkování, ozdobná lišta

astragal
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative molding or profile that consists of a semi-circular shape or a series of small beads, often used to create a decorative border or separation between two surfaces

astragal, ozdobná lišta

astragal, ozdobná lišta

bolection
[Podstatné jméno]

a raised, projecting molding or frame with a distinctive profile, often used around doors, windows, or paneling to create a decorative and three-dimensional effect on the surface

výstupkový rám, profilovaný lišta

výstupkový rám, profilovaný lišta

bead
[Podstatné jméno]

a rounded, narrow decorative molding or profile that resembles a small, continuous bead or cylinder

korálek, cibulka

korálek, cibulka

beak
[Podstatné jméno]

a projecting or ornamental feature resembling the beak of a bird, typically found at the end or corner of a roof, canopy, or gable

krakorcový výčnělek, krokev

krakorcový výčnělek, krokev

bed molding
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of molding that is typically used at the junction between a wall and a ceiling or between different architectural elements

plicí, stropní lišta

plicí, stropní lišta

cavetto
[Podstatné jméno]

a concave molding or profile with a curved shape, resembling a segment of a circle

cavetto, dubyň

cavetto, dubyň

ovolo
[Podstatné jméno]

a rounded molding with a convex quarter-circle cross-section, used as a decorative element to add elegance and visual appeal to various architectural features

ovolo, okraj

ovolo, okraj

ectype
[Podstatné jméno]

a replica, copy, or reproduction of a decorative element or architectural detail, often created for restoration or preservation purposes

ektyp, reprodukovaná prvek

ektyp, reprodukovaná prvek

gadroon
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative motif or molding consisting of convex, rounded, or scalloped shapes that are typically repeated in a regular pattern

gadon, pruhovaný ornament

gadon, pruhovaný ornament

quirk
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, recessed detail or groove used to create a visual transition or decorative element between different architectural features

žlábek, výklenek

žlábek, výklenek

calotte
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, dome-like or vaulted structure, often used as a decorative element or as a covering for a specific area

kalota, kupole

kalota, kupole

baguette
[Podstatné jméno]

a slender architectural element used for decorative or functional purposes on building facades, typically made of metal, wood, or stone

baguette, profil

baguette, profil

cresting
[Podstatné jméno]

decorative ornamental elements, such as finials or small sculptures, often found along the ridge or top edge of a roof or wall, adding visual interest and architectural detail

hřebenáč, oplechování

hřebenáč, oplechování

terminal figure
[Podstatné jméno]

a sculpted or decorative element that is placed at the end or termination point of a structure, such as a column, pilaster, or balustrade

terminální figura, koncová figura

terminální figura, koncová figura

architrave
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative molding or trim used in interior design and woodworking

architráv, profil

architráv, profil

medallion
[Podstatné jméno]

a circular or oval decorative element used in architecture and design to add ornamental detail, often featuring intricate patterns or symbols

medailon, oval

medailon, oval

cushion
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative element or motif resembling a cushion or pillow, often used to adorn the bases or capitals of columns, pilasters, or other architectural features

polštářek, krycí polštář

polštářek, krycí polštář

ornamental plasterwork
[Podstatné jméno]

the art of using plaster to create intricate and decorative designs, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of architectural interiors

ornamentální štuk, dekorativní štuk

ornamentální štuk, dekorativní štuk

baldachin
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative structure, often made of fabric or richly adorned materials, supported by columns or suspended from the ceiling, used to cover or highlight an important object or area, such as an altar or a throne

baldachýn, baldachin

baldachýn, baldachin

necking
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative band or molding found at the top of a column, typically serving as a transition between the shaft and the capital

krková římsa, klobouková římsa

krková římsa, klobouková římsa

plaque
[Podstatné jméno]

a board made of stone, wood, etc. with writings on it, attached to a building to honor an important person or event

pamětní deska, tabule

pamětní deska, tabule

channel
[Podstatné jméno]

a groove or recessed groove-like feature, often found on columns, moldings, or other architectural elements, adding decorative or functional detail to the surface

žlábek, kanál

žlábek, kanál

reed
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative vertical groove or rib, often found on columns, pilasters, or other architectural elements, resembling the stem of a reed plant and providing visual interest and texture to the surface

rýt, žebrování

rýt, žebrování

stria
[Podstatné jméno]

a long, narrow groove or linear marking, often found on surfaces such as walls or columns, adding texture or decorative detailing to the architectural element

strie, rýha

strie, rýha

acanthus
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative motif commonly used in architecture, characterized by the stylized representation of the leaves of the acanthus plant

akant, akantová ornamentace

akant, akantová ornamentace

conge
[Podstatné jméno]

a concave or curved profile or molding used as a transitional element between different parts of a building or between different architectural features

konkávní profil, zakřivení

konkávní profil, zakřivení

scotia
[Podstatné jméno]

a concave, curved molding that gradually decreases in diameter from top to bottom, often used for decorative purposes on columns and other architectural elements

skotia, konvexní lišta

skotia, konvexní lišta

volute
[Podstatné jméno]

a spiral or scroll-like architectural ornament, typically found at the top of a column capital, staircase railing, or decorative molding

voluta, spirálový ornament

voluta, spirálový ornament

Ex: The Renaissance palace 's staircase was flanked by marble balustrades adorned with volutes, showcasing the craftsmanship of the era .
coving
[Podstatné jméno]

a decorative molding or curved section that is typically installed along the meeting point of a wall and ceiling to add aesthetic appeal and create a smooth transition

zakřivení, molding

zakřivení, molding

filet
[Podstatné jméno]

a narrow, rounded, or beveled strip or molding that is used to create a transition or decorative edge between two surfaces, such as at the meeting of walls and ceilings or at the corners of architectural elements

filé, moldura

filé, moldura

capstone
[Podstatné jméno]

the final, crowning stone or element placed at the top of a structure, often symbolizing completion or achievement

kamenec, vrcholný kámen

kamenec, vrcholný kámen

breast
[Podstatné jméno]

a curved or rounded projection, such as the front surface of a molding or the rounded part of a cornice

výčnělek, křivka

výčnělek, křivka

LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek