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建筑和施工 - 建筑装饰特征

在这里,您将学习一些与建筑装饰特征相关的英语单词,例如“molding”、“groove”和“plaque”。

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
molding

a narrow piece of plaster, wood, or other material, used as decoration along the top of a wall, around a door, etc.

造型, 饰边

造型, 饰边

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"molding" 的定义和意义
relief

a method of carving a decorative pattern in a piece of wood, stone, etc. in a way that it stands out the surface

浮雕, 低浮雕

浮雕, 低浮雕

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"relief" 的定义和意义
frieze

a narrow and decorative border that has engravings or pictures on it, especially above the walls of a room or building

饰带, 浮雕带

饰带, 浮雕带

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"frieze" 的定义和意义
rosette

a decorative element in the shape of a stylized flower, often used as an ornament or embellishment in architecture and design

花饰, 装饰花

花饰, 装饰花

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"rosette" 的定义和意义
cartouche

a decorative frame or panel, typically in the shape of an oval or rectangle, used to showcase inscriptions, symbols, or decorative motifs, commonly found in Egyptian and Renaissance architecture

卡尔图什, 装饰框

卡尔图什, 装饰框

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"cartouche" 的定义和意义
cornice

an ornamental border made of plaster or wood, often used around the top of a wall where it meets the ceiling

檐口, 装饰檐

檐口, 装饰檐

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"cornice" 的定义和意义
scrollwork

decorative motifs or patterns characterized by flowing, curving lines resembling scrolls or spirals, often used to adorn architectural elements such as friezes, moldings, and ironwork

卷轴装饰, 螺旋图案

卷轴装饰, 螺旋图案

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"scrollwork" 的定义和意义
balconet

a small balcony or railing-like structure typically found on the upper level of a building, often ornamental in nature and providing a decorative accent to the façade

小阳台, 阳台状构造

小阳台, 阳台状构造

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"balconet" 的定义和意义
pargeting

a decorative technique used in architecture, particularly on exterior surfaces, involving the application of ornamental plasterwork or stucco to create intricate patterns, designs, or reliefs

装饰性抹灰, 装饰性涂料

装饰性抹灰, 装饰性涂料

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"pargeting" 的定义和意义
fretwork

decorative designs that are cut into metal, wood, etc.

雕花, 装饰设计

雕花, 装饰设计

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"fretwork" 的定义和意义
accolade

a decorative arch or arc-shaped molding often found above doorways or windows in architecture, symbolizing honor or achievement

浮雕拱门, 装饰拱形

浮雕拱门, 装饰拱形

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"accolade" 的定义和意义
annulet

a small circular ornament or molding, resembling a ring, used in architectural design for decorative purposes

小环, 装饰环

小环, 装饰环

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"annulet" 的定义和意义
archivolt

a decorative molding or band that spans the curved underside of an arch, often adorned with intricate sculptural or ornamental details

拱门装饰带

拱门装饰带

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"archivolt" 的定义和意义
billet

decorative elements used in medieval architecture, especially in Romanesque designs

框条, 装饰元素

框条, 装饰元素

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"billet" 的定义和意义
cinquefoil

a decorative architectural element or motif consisting of five rounded lobes or petals arranged in a symmetrical design, resembling a five-leafed clover or flower

五叶草, cinquefoil

五叶草, cinquefoil

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"cinquefoil" 的定义和意义
cordon

a decorative horizontal band or molding on a building's exterior

装饰带, 花边

装饰带, 花边

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"cordon" 的定义和意义
crocket

a small projecting ornament, often in the form of a leaf or a bud, used to decorate the edges or angles of architectural elements such as spires, pinnacles, or gables

小装饰, 装饰物

小装饰, 装饰物

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"crocket" 的定义和意义
cuspidation

the presence of a pointed or cusped feature, typically seen in architectural elements such as arches, tracery, or ornamental designs

尖端特征的存在, 尖拱特征

尖端特征的存在, 尖拱特征

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"cuspidation" 的定义和意义
dentil

a small, rectangular-shaped block or tooth-like projection used as a decorative element in the molding or cornice of a building

牙形装饰, 牙状装饰

牙形装饰, 牙状装饰

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"dentil" 的定义和意义
dogtooth

a small, pointed, tooth-like ornament often used in architectural detailing, characterized by its sharp, triangular shape resembling the tooth of a dog

狗牙, 牙齿形状的装饰

狗牙, 牙齿形状的装饰

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"dogtooth" 的定义和意义
finial

a decorative element placed at the top or end of an architectural feature or object

装饰顶, 顶端装饰

装饰顶, 顶端装饰

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"finial" 的定义和意义
fluting

a series of vertical grooves or shallow concave channels that are often found on columns, pilasters, or other architectural elements

罗纹, 浮雕

罗纹, 浮雕

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"fluting" 的定义和意义
groove

a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

槽, 沟槽

槽, 沟槽

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"groove" 的定义和意义
frontispiece

a decorative architectural element positioned at the front of a building, often serving as an entrance or decorative feature

前面饰, 装饰元素

前面饰, 装饰元素

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"frontispiece" 的定义和意义
coffer

a sunken decorative panel, typically square or rectangular in shape, that is used to adorn ceilings, domes, or vaults in architecture

箱子, 柜子

箱子, 柜子

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"coffer" 的定义和意义
gutta

a small, rectangular or cone-shaped decorative element typically found on the underside of the triglyphs in a Doric frieze

滴, 小块装饰

滴, 小块装饰

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"gutta" 的定义和意义
meander

a decorative motif consisting of a continuous line that forms a repeated pattern of right angles or Greek key-like shapes

回纹, 回纹图案

回纹, 回纹图案

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"meander" 的定义和意义
pendant

a decorative hanging ornament or pendant-shaped element that is suspended from a ceiling or structure

吊坠, 吊灯

吊坠, 吊灯

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"pendant" 的定义和意义
quatrefoil

a decorative element or motif consisting of four overlapping circles or lobes that form a symmetrical shape resembling a four-leaf clover

四叶草图案, 四叶图案

四叶草图案, 四叶图案

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"quatrefoil" 的定义和意义
strapwork

a decorative motif in architecture and design that consists of interlacing or overlapping bands or straps, often in a geometric or scrolling pattern

带装饰, 装饰图案

带装饰, 装饰图案

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"strapwork" 的定义和意义
strigil

a decorative motif or pattern resembling the shape or design of the ancient strigil tool

刮刀形, 刮刀式图案

刮刀形, 刮刀式图案

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"strigil" 的定义和意义
beading

a decorative molding or edging characterized by a series of small, rounded or elongated shapes resembling beads, often used to add detail and visual interest to surfaces or edges

珠饰, 珠边

珠饰, 珠边

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"beading" 的定义和意义
astragal

a decorative molding or profile that consists of a semi-circular shape or a series of small beads, often used to create a decorative border or separation between two surfaces

柱头, 装饰性边缘

柱头, 装饰性边缘

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"astragal" 的定义和意义
bolection

a raised, projecting molding or frame with a distinctive profile, often used around doors, windows, or paneling to create a decorative and three-dimensional effect on the surface

突出装饰条, 浮雕型装饰

突出装饰条, 浮雕型装饰

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"bolection" 的定义和意义
bead

a rounded, narrow decorative molding or profile that resembles a small, continuous bead or cylinder

珠子, 球形装饰

珠子, 球形装饰

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"bead" 的定义和意义
beak

a projecting or ornamental feature resembling the beak of a bird, typically found at the end or corner of a roof, canopy, or gable

鸟喙, 装饰物

鸟喙, 装饰物

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"beak" 的定义和意义
bed molding

a type of molding that is typically used at the junction between a wall and a ceiling or between different architectural elements

床边挡板, 天花板装饰条

床边挡板, 天花板装饰条

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"bed molding" 的定义和意义
cavetto

a concave molding or profile with a curved shape, resembling a segment of a circle

窿槽

窿槽

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"cavetto" 的定义和意义
ovolo

a rounded molding with a convex quarter-circle cross-section, used as a decorative element to add elegance and visual appeal to various architectural features

凹槽, Ovolo装饰线

凹槽, Ovolo装饰线

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"ovolo" 的定义和意义
ectype

a replica, copy, or reproduction of a decorative element or architectural detail, often created for restoration or preservation purposes

复制品

复制品

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"ectype" 的定义和意义
gadroon

a decorative motif or molding consisting of convex, rounded, or scalloped shapes that are typically repeated in a regular pattern

浮雕纹, 装饰图案

浮雕纹, 装饰图案

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"gadroon" 的定义和意义
quirk

a small, recessed detail or groove used to create a visual transition or decorative element between different architectural features

凹槽, 淤陷

凹槽, 淤陷

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"quirk" 的定义和意义
calotte

a small, dome-like or vaulted structure, often used as a decorative element or as a covering for a specific area

圆顶, 盖子

圆顶, 盖子

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"calotte" 的定义和意义
baguette

a slender architectural element used for decorative or functional purposes on building facades, typically made of metal, wood, or stone

雕条, 轮廓

雕条, 轮廓

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"baguette" 的定义和意义
cresting

decorative ornamental elements, such as finials or small sculptures, often found along the ridge or top edge of a roof or wall, adding visual interest and architectural detail

装饰性顶端, 装饰性尖顶

装饰性顶端, 装饰性尖顶

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"cresting" 的定义和意义
terminal figure

a sculpted or decorative element that is placed at the end or termination point of a structure, such as a column, pilaster, or balustrade

终端形状, 终点元素

终端形状, 终点元素

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"terminal figure" 的定义和意义
architrave

a decorative molding or trim used in interior design and woodworking

弓架, 装饰性线条

弓架, 装饰性线条

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"architrave" 的定义和意义
medallion

a circular or oval decorative element used in architecture and design to add ornamental detail, often featuring intricate patterns or symbols

勋章, 装饰性勋章

勋章, 装饰性勋章

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"medallion" 的定义和意义
cushion

a decorative element or motif resembling a cushion or pillow, often used to adorn the bases or capitals of columns, pilasters, or other architectural features

装饰性靠垫, 靠垫图案

装饰性靠垫, 靠垫图案

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"cushion" 的定义和意义
ornamental plasterwork

the art of using plaster to create intricate and decorative designs, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of architectural interiors

装饰性灰泥, 华丽灰泥

装饰性灰泥, 华丽灰泥

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"ornamental plasterwork" 的定义和意义
baldachin

a decorative structure, often made of fabric or richly adorned materials, supported by columns or suspended from the ceiling, used to cover or highlight an important object or area, such as an altar or a throne

华盖, 天篷

华盖, 天篷

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"baldachin" 的定义和意义
necking

a decorative band or molding found at the top of a column, typically serving as a transition between the shaft and the capital

颈部, 装饰带

颈部, 装饰带

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"necking" 的定义和意义
plaque

a board made of stone, wood, etc. with writings on it, attached to a building to honor an important person or event

 plaques, 纪念牌

plaques, 纪念牌

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"plaque" 的定义和意义
channel

a groove or recessed groove-like feature, often found on columns, moldings, or other architectural elements, adding decorative or functional detail to the surface

槽, 沟

槽, 沟

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"channel" 的定义和意义
reed

a decorative vertical groove or rib, often found on columns, pilasters, or other architectural elements, resembling the stem of a reed plant and providing visual interest and texture to the surface

槽纹, 凹槽

槽纹, 凹槽

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"reed" 的定义和意义
stria

a long, narrow groove or linear marking, often found on surfaces such as walls or columns, adding texture or decorative detailing to the architectural element

纹理, 槽

纹理, 槽

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"stria" 的定义和意义
acanthus

a decorative motif commonly used in architecture, characterized by the stylized representation of the leaves of the acanthus plant

刺叶草

刺叶草

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"acanthus" 的定义和意义
conge

a concave or curved profile or molding used as a transitional element between different parts of a building or between different architectural features

凹面, 曲线

凹面, 曲线

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"conge" 的定义和意义
scotia

a concave, curved molding that gradually decreases in diameter from top to bottom, often used for decorative purposes on columns and other architectural elements

弯曲线条, 凹槽装饰条

弯曲线条, 凹槽装饰条

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"scotia" 的定义和意义
volute

a spiral or scroll-like architectural ornament, typically found at the top of a column capital, staircase railing, or decorative molding

涡卷

涡卷

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"volute" 的定义和意义
coving

a decorative molding or curved section that is typically installed along the meeting point of a wall and ceiling to add aesthetic appeal and create a smooth transition

拱顶, 曲线装饰

拱顶, 曲线装饰

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"coving" 的定义和意义
filet

a narrow, rounded, or beveled strip or molding that is used to create a transition or decorative edge between two surfaces, such as at the meeting of walls and ceilings or at the corners of architectural elements

法兰, 装饰边缘

法兰, 装饰边缘

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"filet" 的定义和意义
capstone

the final, crowning stone or element placed at the top of a structure, often symbolizing completion or achievement

冠石, 顶尖石

冠石, 顶尖石

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"capstone" 的定义和意义
breast

a curved or rounded projection, such as the front surface of a molding or the rounded part of a cornice

突出, 凸起

突出, 凸起

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"breast" 的定义和意义
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