pattern

建筑和施工 - 建筑中的装饰特征

在这里,您将学习一些与建筑装饰特征相关的英语单词,如"线脚"、"凹槽"和"匾"。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
Words Related to Architecture and Construction
molding
[名词]

a narrow piece of plaster, wood, or other material, used as decoration along the top of a wall, around a door, etc.

装饰线条, 檐口线

装饰线条, 檐口线

Ex: The interior designer recommended decorative molding for the window casings .室内设计师推荐了装饰性的**模制**用于窗框。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
relief
[名词]

a method of carving a decorative pattern in a piece of wood, stone, etc. in a way that it stands out the surface

浮雕, 浮雕雕刻

浮雕, 浮雕雕刻

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
frieze
[名词]

a narrow and decorative border that has engravings or pictures on it, especially above the walls of a room or building

饰带, 装饰边

饰带, 装饰边

Ex: The artist was commissioned to create a new frieze for the courthouse , illustrating the principles of justice .这位艺术家受委托为法院创作一个新的**浮雕**,以阐释正义的原则。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
rosette
[名词]

a decorative element in the shape of a stylized flower, often used as an ornament or embellishment in architecture and design

玫瑰花饰, 风格化的花朵形状的装饰元素

玫瑰花饰, 风格化的花朵形状的装饰元素

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
cartouche
[名词]

a decorative frame or panel, typically in the shape of an oval or rectangle, used to showcase inscriptions, symbols, or decorative motifs, commonly found in Egyptian and Renaissance architecture

装饰框

装饰框

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
cornice
[名词]

an ornamental border made of plaster or wood, often used around the top of a wall where it meets the ceiling

檐口, 装饰边框

檐口, 装饰边框

Ex: The cornice in the hallway was carved with delicate floral patterns .走廊里的**檐口**雕刻着精致的花卉图案。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
scrollwork
[名词]

decorative motifs or patterns characterized by flowing, curving lines resembling scrolls or spirals, often used to adorn architectural elements such as friezes, moldings, and ironwork

卷轴装饰, 螺旋装饰

卷轴装饰, 螺旋装饰

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
balconet
[名词]

a small balcony or railing-like structure typically found on the upper level of a building, often ornamental in nature and providing a decorative accent to the façade

小阳台, 小栏杆

小阳台, 小栏杆

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
pargeting
[名词]

a decorative technique used in architecture, particularly on exterior surfaces, involving the application of ornamental plasterwork or stucco to create intricate patterns, designs, or reliefs

pargeting, 装饰灰泥

pargeting, 装饰灰泥

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
fretwork
[名词]

decorative designs that are cut into metal, wood, etc.

镂空装饰, 雕花工艺

镂空装饰, 雕花工艺

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
accolade
[名词]

a decorative arch or arc-shaped molding often found above doorways or windows in architecture, symbolizing honor or achievement

装饰性拱门, 象征荣誉或成就的弧形装饰

装饰性拱门, 象征荣誉或成就的弧形装饰

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
annulet
[名词]

a small circular ornament or molding, resembling a ring, used in architectural design for decorative purposes

小圆形装饰, 类似环状的装饰元素

小圆形装饰, 类似环状的装饰元素

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
archivolt
[名词]

a decorative molding or band that spans the curved underside of an arch, often adorned with intricate sculptural or ornamental details

拱门饰, 拱形装饰线条

拱门饰, 拱形装饰线条

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
billet
[名词]

decorative elements used in medieval architecture, especially in Romanesque designs

装饰元素

装饰元素

Ex: Billets were commonly used in Norman architecture for their simple , cylindrical form .**嵌条**因其简单的圆柱形状而常用于诺曼建筑中。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
cinquefoil
[名词]

a decorative architectural element or motif consisting of five rounded lobes or petals arranged in a symmetrical design, resembling a five-leafed clover or flower

五叶饰, 五瓣花纹

五叶饰, 五瓣花纹

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
cordon
[名词]

a decorative horizontal band or molding on a building's exterior

装饰带, 装饰线条

装饰带, 装饰线条

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
crocket
[名词]

a small projecting ornament, often in the form of a leaf or a bud, used to decorate the edges or angles of architectural elements such as spires, pinnacles, or gables

卷叶饰, 常以叶子或芽的形式出现的小型突出装饰

卷叶饰, 常以叶子或芽的形式出现的小型突出装饰

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
cuspidation
[名词]

the presence of a pointed or cusped feature, typically seen in architectural elements such as arches, tracery, or ornamental designs

尖头化, 尖状或尖头特征的存在

尖头化, 尖状或尖头特征的存在

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dentil
[名词]

a small, rectangular-shaped block or tooth-like projection used as a decorative element in the molding or cornice of a building

齿饰, 小齿状装饰

齿饰, 小齿状装饰

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dogtooth
[名词]

a small, pointed, tooth-like ornament often used in architectural detailing, characterized by its sharp, triangular shape resembling the tooth of a dog

犬齿, 犬齿形装饰

犬齿, 犬齿形装饰

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
finial
[名词]

a decorative element placed at the top or end of an architectural feature or object

顶饰, 装饰性终端元素

顶饰, 装饰性终端元素

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
fluting
[名词]

a series of vertical grooves or shallow concave channels that are often found on columns, pilasters, or other architectural elements

凹槽, 垂直沟槽

凹槽, 垂直沟槽

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
groove
[名词]

a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

凹槽, 沟槽

凹槽, 沟槽

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
frontispiece
[名词]

a decorative architectural element positioned at the front of a building, often serving as an entrance or decorative feature

正面装饰

正面装饰

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
coffer
[名词]

a sunken decorative panel, typically square or rectangular in shape, that is used to adorn ceilings, domes, or vaults in architecture

藻井, 凹陷的装饰面板

藻井, 凹陷的装饰面板

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
gutta
[名词]

a small, rectangular or cone-shaped decorative element typically found on the underside of the triglyphs in a Doric frieze

滴, 小滴形状的装饰元素

滴, 小滴形状的装饰元素

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
meander
[名词]

a decorative motif consisting of a continuous line that forms a repeated pattern of right angles or Greek key-like shapes

回纹, 希腊键图案

回纹, 希腊键图案

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
pendant
[名词]

a decorative hanging ornament or pendant-shaped element that is suspended from a ceiling or structure

吊坠, 垂饰

吊坠, 垂饰

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
quatrefoil
[名词]

a decorative element or motif consisting of four overlapping circles or lobes that form a symmetrical shape resembling a four-leaf clover

四叶饰, 四瓣花形设计

四叶饰, 四瓣花形设计

Ex: The Islamic mosque had a quatrefoil-shaped dome, representing the four corners of the earth and the unity of all creation.伊斯兰清真寺有一个**四叶形**的圆顶,代表着地球的四个角落和所有造物的统一。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
strapwork
[名词]

a decorative motif in architecture and design that consists of interlacing or overlapping bands or straps, often in a geometric or scrolling pattern

带饰, 交织带饰图案

带饰, 交织带饰图案

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
strigil
[名词]

a decorative motif or pattern resembling the shape or design of the ancient strigil tool

刮身板, 刮身板图案

刮身板, 刮身板图案

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
beading
[名词]

a decorative molding or edging characterized by a series of small, rounded or elongated shapes resembling beads, often used to add detail and visual interest to surfaces or edges

珠饰, 串珠装饰

珠饰, 串珠装饰

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
astragal
[名词]

a decorative molding or profile that consists of a semi-circular shape or a series of small beads, often used to create a decorative border or separation between two surfaces

半圆饰, 装饰性半圆形线脚

半圆饰, 装饰性半圆形线脚

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
bolection
[名词]

a raised, projecting molding or frame with a distinctive profile, often used around doors, windows, or paneling to create a decorative and three-dimensional effect on the surface

凸起线脚, 突出装饰框

凸起线脚, 突出装饰框

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
bead
[名词]

a rounded, narrow decorative molding or profile that resembles a small, continuous bead or cylinder

珠子, 珠状装饰线条

珠子, 珠状装饰线条

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
beak
[名词]

a projecting or ornamental feature resembling the beak of a bird, typically found at the end or corner of a roof, canopy, or gable

喙, 凸饰

喙, 凸饰

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
bed molding
[名词]

a type of molding that is typically used at the junction between a wall and a ceiling or between different architectural elements

床饰线, 接合饰线

床饰线, 接合饰线

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
cavetto
[名词]

a concave molding or profile with a curved shape, resembling a segment of a circle

凹形线脚, 凹形装饰线条

凹形线脚, 凹形装饰线条

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ovolo
[名词]

a rounded molding with a convex quarter-circle cross-section, used as a decorative element to add elegance and visual appeal to various architectural features

卵形饰, 带有凸面四分之一圆横截面的圆形装饰线条

卵形饰, 带有凸面四分之一圆横截面的圆形装饰线条

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ectype
[名词]

a replica, copy, or reproduction of a decorative element or architectural detail, often created for restoration or preservation purposes

复制品, 复制件

复制品, 复制件

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
gadroon
[名词]

a decorative motif or molding consisting of convex, rounded, or scalloped shapes that are typically repeated in a regular pattern

瓜棱纹, 装饰性凸圆形状

瓜棱纹, 装饰性凸圆形状

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
quirk
[名词]

a small, recessed detail or groove used to create a visual transition or decorative element between different architectural features

凹进的细节, 装饰性凹槽

凹进的细节, 装饰性凹槽

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
calotte
[名词]

a small, dome-like or vaulted structure, often used as a decorative element or as a covering for a specific area

小圆顶

小圆顶

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
baguette
[名词]

a slender architectural element used for decorative or functional purposes on building facades, typically made of metal, wood, or stone

细长装饰条

细长装饰条

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
cresting
[名词]

decorative ornamental elements, such as finials or small sculptures, often found along the ridge or top edge of a roof or wall, adding visual interest and architectural detail

顶饰, 屋顶装饰元素

顶饰, 屋顶装饰元素

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

a sculpted or decorative element that is placed at the end or termination point of a structure, such as a column, pilaster, or balustrade

终端雕像, 终端装饰元素

终端雕像, 终端装饰元素

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
architrave
[名词]

a decorative molding or trim used in interior design and woodworking

柱顶过梁, 装饰线条

柱顶过梁, 装饰线条

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
medallion
[名词]

a circular or oval decorative element used in architecture and design to add ornamental detail, often featuring intricate patterns or symbols

圆形或椭圆形装饰元素, 奖章

圆形或椭圆形装饰元素, 奖章

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
cushion
[名词]

a decorative element or motif resembling a cushion or pillow, often used to adorn the bases or capitals of columns, pilasters, or other architectural features

垫饰, 装饰垫

垫饰, 装饰垫

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

the art of using plaster to create intricate and decorative designs, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of architectural interiors

装饰灰泥, 装饰性石膏制品

装饰灰泥, 装饰性石膏制品

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
baldachin
[名词]

a decorative structure, often made of fabric or richly adorned materials, supported by columns or suspended from the ceiling, used to cover or highlight an important object or area, such as an altar or a throne

华盖, 天篷

华盖, 天篷

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
necking
[名词]

a decorative band or molding found at the top of a column, typically serving as a transition between the shaft and the capital

柱颈, 装饰带

柱颈, 装饰带

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
plaque
[名词]

a board made of stone, wood, etc. with writings on it, attached to a building to honor an important person or event

牌匾, 纪念牌

牌匾, 纪念牌

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
channel
[名词]

a groove or recessed groove-like feature, often found on columns, moldings, or other architectural elements, adding decorative or functional detail to the surface

凹槽, 沟槽

凹槽, 沟槽

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
reed
[名词]

a decorative vertical groove or rib, often found on columns, pilasters, or other architectural elements, resembling the stem of a reed plant and providing visual interest and texture to the surface

凹槽装饰, 肋条

凹槽装饰, 肋条

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
stria
[名词]

a long, narrow groove or linear marking, often found on surfaces such as walls or columns, adding texture or decorative detailing to the architectural element

条纹, 沟槽

条纹, 沟槽

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
acanthus
[名词]

a decorative motif commonly used in architecture, characterized by the stylized representation of the leaves of the acanthus plant

莨苕, 莨苕纹饰

莨苕, 莨苕纹饰

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
conge
[名词]

a concave or curved profile or molding used as a transitional element between different parts of a building or between different architectural features

凹形过渡

凹形过渡

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
scotia
[名词]

a concave, curved molding that gradually decreases in diameter from top to bottom, often used for decorative purposes on columns and other architectural elements

凹圆线, 凹形装饰线条

凹圆线, 凹形装饰线条

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
volute
[名词]

a spiral or scroll-like architectural ornament, typically found at the top of a column capital, staircase railing, or decorative molding

螺旋饰, 涡卷装饰

螺旋饰, 涡卷装饰

Ex: The Renaissance palace 's staircase was flanked by marble balustrades adorned with delicate volutes, showcasing the craftsmanship of the era .文艺复兴时期宫殿的楼梯两侧是装饰有精致**螺旋饰**的大理石栏杆,展示了那个时代的工艺。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
coving
[名词]

a decorative molding or curved section that is typically installed along the meeting point of a wall and ceiling to add aesthetic appeal and create a smooth transition

檐口线, 装饰线条

檐口线, 装饰线条

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
filet
[名词]

a narrow, rounded, or beveled strip or molding that is used to create a transition or decorative edge between two surfaces, such as at the meeting of walls and ceilings or at the corners of architectural elements

装饰线条, 模制件

装饰线条, 模制件

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
capstone
[名词]

the final, crowning stone or element placed at the top of a structure, often symbolizing completion or achievement

基石, 顶石

基石, 顶石

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
breast
[名词]

a curved or rounded projection, such as the front surface of a molding or the rounded part of a cornice

突起, 隆起部分

突起, 隆起部分

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
建筑和施工
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序