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Architektur und Bauwesen - Ornamentale Merkmale in der Architektur

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit ornamentalen Merkmalen in der Architektur wie "Molding", "Groove" und "Plaque".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
molding
molding
[Nomen]

a narrow piece of plaster, wood, or other material, used as decoration along the top of a wall, around a door, etc.

Leiste, Stuck

Leiste, Stuck

Ex: The interior designer recommended decorative molding for the window casings .Der Innenarchitekt empfahl dekorative **Leisten** für die Fensterrahmen.
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relief
relief
[Nomen]

a sculptural technique in which shapes or figures are raised above a flat background

Ex: Relief allows patterns to stand out without cutting completely through the material .
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frieze
frieze
[Nomen]

a narrow and decorative border that has engravings or pictures on it, especially above the walls of a room or building

Fries, dekorativer Rand

Fries, dekorativer Rand

Ex: The artist was commissioned to create a new frieze for the courthouse , illustrating the principles of justice .Der Künstler wurde beauftragt, ein neues **Fries** für das Gerichtsgebäude zu schaffen, das die Prinzipien der Gerechtigkeit veranschaulicht.
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rosette
rosette
[Nomen]

a decorative element in the shape of a stylized flower, often used as an ornament or embellishment in architecture and design

Rosette, Zierelement in Form einer stilisierten Blume

Rosette, Zierelement in Form einer stilisierten Blume

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cartouche
cartouche
[Nomen]

a decorative frame or panel, typically in the shape of an oval or rectangle, used to showcase inscriptions, symbols, or decorative motifs, commonly found in Egyptian and Renaissance architecture

Kartusche

Kartusche

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cornice
cornice
[Nomen]

an ornamental border made of plaster or wood, often used around the top of a wall where it meets the ceiling

Karnies, Stuckleiste

Karnies, Stuckleiste

Ex: The cornice in the hallway was carved with delicate floral patterns .Das **Gesims** im Flur war mit zarten Blumenmustern geschnitzt.
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scrollwork
scrollwork
[Nomen]

decorative motifs or patterns characterized by flowing, curving lines resembling scrolls or spirals, often used to adorn architectural elements such as friezes, moldings, and ironwork

Rankenwerk, Volute

Rankenwerk, Volute

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balconet
balconet
[Nomen]

a small balcony or railing-like structure typically found on the upper level of a building, often ornamental in nature and providing a decorative accent to the façade

Balkonett, kleiner Balkon

Balkonett, kleiner Balkon

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pargeting
pargeting
[Nomen]

a decorative technique used in architecture, particularly on exterior surfaces, involving the application of ornamental plasterwork or stucco to create intricate patterns, designs, or reliefs

Pargeting, dekorativer Stuck

Pargeting, dekorativer Stuck

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fretwork
fretwork
[Nomen]

decorative designs that are cut into metal, wood, etc.

Durchbrucharbeit, Zierarbeit

Durchbrucharbeit, Zierarbeit

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accolade
accolade
[Nomen]

a curved ornamental feature, typically placed above doorways, windows, or niches, often found in Gothic architecture

Akkolade, Zierbogen

Akkolade, Zierbogen

Ex: Restoration efforts preserved the original accolade carvings .Die Restaurierungsbemühungen bewahrten die originalen **Akkoladen**-Schnitzereien.
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annulet
annulet
[Nomen]

a small circular ornament or molding, resembling a ring, used in architectural design for decorative purposes

kleiner kreisförmiger Zierrat, ringähnliches dekoratives Element

kleiner kreisförmiger Zierrat, ringähnliches dekoratives Element

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archivolt
archivolt
[Nomen]

a decorative molding or band that spans the curved underside of an arch, often adorned with intricate sculptural or ornamental details

Archivolte, Bogenverzierung

Archivolte, Bogenverzierung

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billet
billet
[Nomen]

decorative elements used in medieval architecture, especially in Romanesque designs

Verzierungen

Verzierungen

Ex: Billets were commonly used in Norman architecture for their simple , cylindrical form .**Billets** wurden in der normannischen Architektur häufig wegen ihrer einfachen, zylindrischen Form verwendet.
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cinquefoil
cinquefoil
[Nomen]

a decorative architectural element or motif consisting of five rounded lobes or petals arranged in a symmetrical design, resembling a five-leafed clover or flower

Fünfblatt, Fünflappiges Motiv

Fünfblatt, Fünflappiges Motiv

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cordon
cordon
[Nomen]

a decorative horizontal band or molding on a building's exterior

Kordel, Zierleiste

Kordel, Zierleiste

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crocket
crocket
[Nomen]

a small projecting ornament, often in the form of a leaf or a bud, used to decorate the edges or angles of architectural elements such as spires, pinnacles, or gables

Krabben, kleines vorspringendes Ornament

Krabben, kleines vorspringendes Ornament

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cuspidation

the presence of a pointed or cusped feature, typically seen in architectural elements such as arches, tracery, or ornamental designs

Kuspidation, Vorhandensein eines spitzen oder kuspiden Merkmals

Kuspidation, Vorhandensein eines spitzen oder kuspiden Merkmals

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dentil
dentil
[Nomen]

a small, rectangular-shaped block or tooth-like projection used as a decorative element in the molding or cornice of a building

Zahn, Zierleiste

Zahn, Zierleiste

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dogtooth
dogtooth
[Nomen]

a small, pointed, tooth-like ornament often used in architectural detailing, characterized by its sharp, triangular shape resembling the tooth of a dog

Hundezahn, schmuck in Form eines Hundezahns

Hundezahn, schmuck in Form eines Hundezahns

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finial
finial
[Nomen]

a decorative element placed at the top or end of an architectural feature or object

Abschlusszier, Endzier

Abschlusszier, Endzier

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fluting
fluting
[Nomen]

a series of vertical grooves or shallow concave channels that are often found on columns, pilasters, or other architectural elements

Kannelierung, vertikale Rillen

Kannelierung, vertikale Rillen

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groove
groove
[Nomen]

a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

Nut, Rille

Nut, Rille

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frontispiece

a decorative architectural element positioned at the front of a building, often serving as an entrance or decorative feature

Frontispiz

Frontispiz

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coffer
coffer
[Nomen]

a sunken decorative panel, typically square or rectangular in shape, that is used to adorn ceilings, domes, or vaults in architecture

Kassette, versenktes Dekorationspaneel

Kassette, versenktes Dekorationspaneel

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gutta
gutta
[Nomen]

a small, rectangular or cone-shaped decorative element typically found on the underside of the triglyphs in a Doric frieze

Tropfen, kleines tropfenförmiges Dekorationselement

Tropfen, kleines tropfenförmiges Dekorationselement

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meander
meander
[Nomen]

a continuous, repeating design made of straight lines and right angles, often seen in Greek art and architecture

Mäander, griechisches Muster

Mäander, griechisches Muster

Ex: His tattoo included a stylized meander inspired by ancient pottery .Sein Tattoo enthielt ein stilisiertes **Mäander**, inspiriert von antiker Keramik.
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pendant
pendant
[Nomen]

a decorative hanging ornament or pendant-shaped element that is suspended from a ceiling or structure

Anhänger, Pendant

Anhänger, Pendant

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quatrefoil
quatrefoil
[Nomen]

a decorative element or motif consisting of four overlapping circles or lobes that form a symmetrical shape resembling a four-leaf clover

Vierpass, Vierblattmotiv

Vierpass, Vierblattmotiv

Ex: The Islamic mosque had a quatrefoil-shaped dome, representing the four corners of the earth and the unity of all creation.Die islamische Moschee hatte eine Kuppel in **Quatrefoil**-Form, die die vier Ecken der Erde und die Einheit der gesamten Schöpfung darstellt.
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strapwork
strapwork
[Nomen]

a decorative motif in architecture and design that consists of interlacing or overlapping bands or straps, often in a geometric or scrolling pattern

Bandwerk, verschlungenes Bandmotiv

Bandwerk, verschlungenes Bandmotiv

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strigil
strigil
[Nomen]

a decorative motif or pattern resembling the shape or design of the ancient strigil tool

Strigilis, Strigilis-Muster

Strigilis, Strigilis-Muster

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beading
beading
[Nomen]

a decorative molding or edging characterized by a series of small, rounded or elongated shapes resembling beads, often used to add detail and visual interest to surfaces or edges

Perlenverzierung, Perlenstab

Perlenverzierung, Perlenstab

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astragal
astragal
[Nomen]

a decorative molding or profile that consists of a semi-circular shape or a series of small beads, often used to create a decorative border or separation between two surfaces

Astragal, halbkreisförmiges Zierprofil

Astragal, halbkreisförmiges Zierprofil

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bolection
bolection
[Nomen]

a raised, projecting molding or frame with a distinctive profile, often used around doors, windows, or paneling to create a decorative and three-dimensional effect on the surface

Bolektion, vorspringende Leiste

Bolektion, vorspringende Leiste

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bead
bead
[Nomen]

a rounded molding or trim used for edging or ornamenting furniture and woodwork

Ex: The chair 's legs featured a subtle bead.
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beak
beak
[Nomen]

a projecting or ornamental feature resembling the beak of a bird, typically found at the end or corner of a roof, canopy, or gable

Schnabel, Sporn

Schnabel, Sporn

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bed molding

a type of molding that is typically used at the junction between a wall and a ceiling or between different architectural elements

Bettleiste, Verbindungsleiste

Bettleiste, Verbindungsleiste

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cavetto
cavetto
[Nomen]

a concave molding or profile with a curved shape, resembling a segment of a circle

Kavetto, konkaves Profil

Kavetto, konkaves Profil

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ovolo
ovolo
[Nomen]

a rounded molding with a convex quarter-circle cross-section, used as a decorative element to add elegance and visual appeal to various architectural features

Ovulo, runde Leiste mit konvexem Viertelkreis-Querschnitt

Ovulo, runde Leiste mit konvexem Viertelkreis-Querschnitt

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ectype
ectype
[Nomen]

a replica, copy, or reproduction of a decorative element or architectural detail, often created for restoration or preservation purposes

Ektip, Replik

Ektip, Replik

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gadroon
gadroon
[Nomen]

a decorative motif or molding consisting of convex, rounded, or scalloped shapes that are typically repeated in a regular pattern

Gadroon, Riffelung

Gadroon, Riffelung

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quirk
quirk
[Nomen]

a small, recessed detail or groove used to create a visual transition or decorative element between different architectural features

vertiefte Detail, dekorative Nut

vertiefte Detail, dekorative Nut

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calotte
calotte
[Nomen]

a small, dome-like or vaulted structure, often used as a decorative element or as a covering for a specific area

Kalotte

Kalotte

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baguette
baguette
[Nomen]

a slender, elongated architectural feature, decorative or functional, typically made of stone, metal, or wood

Ex: Baguettes can serve both structural and decorative purposes .
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cresting
cresting
[Nomen]

decorative ornamental elements, such as finials or small sculptures, often found along the ridge or top edge of a roof or wall, adding visual interest and architectural detail

Firstschmuck, Dachzier

Firstschmuck, Dachzier

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terminal figure

a sculpted or decorative element that is placed at the end or termination point of a structure, such as a column, pilaster, or balustrade

Terminalfigur, Terminalschmuck

Terminalfigur, Terminalschmuck

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architrave
architrave
[Nomen]

a decorative molding or trim used in interior design and woodworking

Architrav, dekorative Leiste

Architrav, dekorative Leiste

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medallion
medallion
[Nomen]

a circular or oval decorative element used in architecture and design to add ornamental detail, often featuring intricate patterns or symbols

Medaillon, rundes oder ovales Dekorationselement

Medaillon, rundes oder ovales Dekorationselement

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cushion
cushion
[Nomen]

a decorative element or motif resembling a cushion or pillow, often used to adorn the bases or capitals of columns, pilasters, or other architectural features

Kissenmotiv, dekoratives Kissen

Kissenmotiv, dekoratives Kissen

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ornamental plasterwork

the art of using plaster to create intricate and decorative designs, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of architectural interiors

Zierputz, dekorativer Stuck

Zierputz, dekorativer Stuck

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baldachin
baldachin
[Nomen]

a decorative structure, often made of fabric or richly adorned materials, supported by columns or suspended from the ceiling, used to cover or highlight an important object or area, such as an altar or a throne

Baldachin, Himmel

Baldachin, Himmel

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necking
necking
[Nomen]

a decorative band or molding found at the top of a column, typically serving as a transition between the shaft and the capital

Hals, Verzierungsband

Hals, Verzierungsband

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plaque
plaque
[Nomen]

a board made of stone, wood, etc. with writings on it, attached to a building to honor an important person or event

Plakette, Gedenktafel

Plakette, Gedenktafel

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channel
channel
[Nomen]

a groove or recessed groove-like feature, often found on columns, moldings, or other architectural elements, adding decorative or functional detail to the surface

Rille, Nut

Rille, Nut

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reed
reed
[Nomen]

a vertical groove or rib, often decorative, resembling a reed stem, found on columns, pilasters, or other architectural elements

Ex: Reeds carved into the stone enhanced the hall 's elegance .
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stria
stria
[Nomen]

a long, narrow groove or linear marking, often found on surfaces such as walls or columns, adding texture or decorative detailing to the architectural element

Rille, Furche

Rille, Furche

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acanthus
acanthus
[Nomen]

a decorative motif commonly used in architecture, characterized by the stylized representation of the leaves of the acanthus plant

Akanthus, Akanthus-Motiv

Akanthus, Akanthus-Motiv

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conge
conge
[Nomen]

a concave or curved profile or molding used as a transitional element between different parts of a building or between different architectural features

Auskehlung

Auskehlung

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scotia
scotia
[Nomen]

a concave, curved molding that gradually decreases in diameter from top to bottom, often used for decorative purposes on columns and other architectural elements

Skotie, konkaves Profil

Skotie, konkaves Profil

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volute
volute
[Nomen]

a spiral or scroll-like architectural ornament, typically found at the top of a column capital, staircase railing, or decorative molding

Volute, Spiralverzierung

Volute, Spiralverzierung

Ex: The Renaissance palace 's staircase was flanked by marble balustrades adorned with delicate volutes, showcasing the craftsmanship of the era .Die Treppe des Renaissance-Palastes war von Marmorgeländern flankiert, die mit zarten **Voluten** verziert waren und das Handwerk der Epoche zeigten.
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coving
coving
[Nomen]

a decorative molding or curved section that is typically installed along the meeting point of a wall and ceiling to add aesthetic appeal and create a smooth transition

Stuckleiste, dekorative Leiste

Stuckleiste, dekorative Leiste

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filet
filet
[Nomen]

a narrow, rounded, or beveled strip used to create a smooth or decorative transition between surfaces

Ex: Stone columns were outlined with a decorative filet.
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capstone
capstone
[Nomen]

the final, crowning stone or element placed at the top of a structure, often symbolizing completion or achievement

Grundstein, Kronelement

Grundstein, Kronelement

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breast
breast
[Nomen]

a curved or rounded projection, such as the front surface of a molding or the convex part of a cornice

Ex: Architectural drawings indicated the breast of the column .
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