Buku English File - Menengah atas - Pelajaran 8A
Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 8A di buku kursus English File Upper Intermediate, seperti "membongkar", "penipu", "vandalisme", dll.
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
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an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

kejahatan, tindak pidana
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

hukuman, sanksi
to illegally enter a place in order to commit theft

mencuri, membobol
someone who illegally enters a place in order to steal something

pencuri, maling
to use force to enter a building, vehicle, or other enclosed space, usually for the purpose of theft

memasuki dengan paksa, membobol masuk
to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

mencuri, mengambil tanpa izin
the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

pencurian, perampokan
the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

pemerasan, pengancaman
someone who demands services or money in exchange for not revealing harmful information or doing something harmful

pemeras, pengancam
the act of offering money to an authority to gain advantage

penyuapan, korupsi
to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value

menyuap, menyogok
an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

pengedar narkoba, pedagang narkotika
to give something to someone in exchange for money

menjual, memperdagangkan
any illegal substance that people take in order to experience its mental or physical effects

narkoba, obat terlarang
the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

penipuan, kecurangan
a person who deceives others to gain money, particularly in business transactions

penipu, penjahat keuangan
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

melakukan, melaksanakan
(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains

meretas, membobol
someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone

peretas, hacker
to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course

membajak, merebut
someone who uses threats or violence to take control of a moving vehicle, particularly an airplane, to forcefully change the destination or demand something

pembajak, perampok pesawat
someone who takes an individual away and holds them in captivity, particularly to demand something for their release

penculik, penjahat penculik
to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

menculik, menyandera
to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

merampok, mencopet dengan kekerasan
a person who attacks and robs people in a public place

perampok, pencopet
to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

membunuh, melakukan pembunuhan
a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately

pembunuh, orang yang membunuh
to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them

memperkosa, melakukan pemerkosaan
someone who forcefully engages in sexual activity with another person without their agreement or permission, which is against the law and considered a serious crime

pemerkosa, penyerang seksual
the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

perampokan, pencurian
an individual who illegally and secretly imports or exports goods or people

penyelundup, pembawa barang haram
to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

menyelundupkan, memindahkan barang atau orang secara ilegal dan diam-diam ke dalam atau keluar suatu negara
to follow, watch, or pursue someone persistently and often secretly, causing them fear or discomfort

menguntit, membuntuti
a person who persistently and obsessively follows, watches, or harasses someone else, often causing fear, distress, or a sense of danger

penguntit, pengikut
the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

terorisme
person who uses violence or threats to achieve political or ideological goals by targeting innocent people or civilians

teroris, ekstremis kekerasan
to activate a bomb, an explosive, etc.

mengaktifkan, meledakkan
an object that is designed to explode and cause destruction

bom, alat peledak
the illegal act of taking something from a place or person without permission

pencurian
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

pencuri, maling
the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

vandalisme
to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

merusak, sengaja merusak
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

saksi, saksi mata
the act of stealing property or money using a weapon

perampokan bersenjata, pencurian dengan senjata
a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

sidik jari, bekas jari
a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

kriminal, penjahat
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

menangkap
to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

menangkap, menahan
to officially accuse someone of an offense

menuduh, mengadili
to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

menyelidiki, memeriksa
to have or express uncertainty about something

mempertanyakan, meragukan
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

pengadilan, persidangan
one or multiple people who are believed to have committed a crime in a law court

terdakwa, tersangka
found to be not guilty of an illegal act in a law court

dibebaskan, dinyatakan tidak bersalah
the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury

pengadilan, sidang
a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts

bukti, keterangan
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

bersalah, bertanggung jawab
not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

tidak bersalah, suci
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

hakim, magistrat
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

juri, panel juri
information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something

bukti, keterangan
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

menjatuhkan hukuman
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