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Das Buch English File - Obere Mittelstufe - Lektion 8A
Hier finden Sie die Vokabeln aus Lektion 8A im Kursbuch English File Upper Intermediate, wie zum Beispiel „burgle“, „betrüger“, „vandalismus“ usw.
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an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system
Verbrechen, Straftat
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong
Strafe
to illegally enter a place in order to commit theft
einbrechen, stehlen
someone who illegally enters a place in order to steal something
Einbrecher, Dieb
to use force to enter a building, vehicle, or other enclosed space, usually for the purpose of theft
einbrechen in, gewaltsam eintreten in
to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it
stehlen, rauben
the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.
Einbruch
the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them
Erpressung
someone who demands services or money in exchange for not revealing harmful information or doing something harmful
Erpresser, Nötiger
the act of offering money to an authority to gain advantage
Bestechung, Korruption
to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value
bestechen, bestechung anbieten
an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.
Drogendealer(in)
any illegal substance that people take in order to experience its mental or physical effects
Drogen, rauschmittel
a person who deceives others to gain money, particularly in business transactions
Betrüger, Hochstapler
(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains
hacken, einbrechen
someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone
Hacker, Einbrecher
to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course
entführen, hijacken
someone who uses threats or violence to take control of a moving vehicle, particularly an airplane, to forcefully change the destination or demand something
Entführer, Flugzeugentführer
someone who takes an individual away and holds them in captivity, particularly to demand something for their release
Entführer, Kidnapper
to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release
entführen, kidnappen
to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place
überfallen, rauben
a person who attacks and robs people in a public place
Überfalltäter, Raubüberfall
to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being
morden, töten
a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately
Mörder(in)
to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them
vergewaltigen, sexuell angreifen
someone who forcefully engages in sexual activity with another person without their agreement or permission, which is against the law and considered a serious crime
Vergewaltiger, sexueller Übergriff
the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat
Raub
an individual who illegally and secretly imports or exports goods or people
Schmuggler, Schmugglerin
to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country
schmuggeln, schmuggeln von
to follow, watch, or pursue someone persistently and often secretly, causing them fear or discomfort
stalken, verfolgen
a person who persistently and obsessively follows, watches, or harasses someone else, often causing fear, distress, or a sense of danger
Stalker, Verfolger
the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power
Terrorismus
person who uses violence or threats to achieve political or ideological goals by targeting innocent people or civilians
Terrorist, Terrorist
the illegal act of taking something from a place or person without permission
Diebstahl, Entwendung
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats
Dieb, Lügner
the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization
Vandalismus
to intentionally damage something, particularly public property
vandalieren, beschädigen
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene
Zeuge, Beobachter
the act of stealing property or money using a weapon
bewaffneter Raub, bewaffneter Überfall
a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime
Fingerabdruck, Daumenabdruck
someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity
Verbrecher(in)
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
verhaften
to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air by hands
fangen
to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts
untersuchen
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
Gerichtsverhandlung
one or multiple people who are believed to have committed a crime in a law court
Angeklagter, Angeklagte
found to be not guilty of an illegal act in a law court
freigesprochen, unterschulding
a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts
Beweis, Nachweis
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing
schuldig, verantwortlich
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant
Jury
information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something
Beweis
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
verurteilen
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
Urteil
