Sách English File - Trung cấp cao - Bài 8A

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

tội ác

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

sự phạt

to illegally enter a place in order to commit theft

ăn trộm

someone who illegally enters a place in order to steal something

ăn trộm

to use force to enter a building, vehicle, or other enclosed space, usually for the purpose of theft

vào nơi có ý định trộm cắp

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

ăn cắp

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

sự ăn trộm

the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them

phác giác chuyện kín

someone who demands services or money in exchange for not revealing harmful information or doing something harmful

người tống tiền

the act of offering money to an authority to gain advantage

sự lo lót

to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value

đút lót

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

người bán bạch phiến

to give something to someone in exchange for money

bán thứ gì đó

any illegal substance that people take in order to experience its mental or physical effects

ma túy bất hợp pháp

the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

hành vi lừa đảo

a person who deceives others to gain money, particularly in business transactions

kẻ lừa đảo

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains

hack (hệ thống máy tính, v.v.)

someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone

Tin tặc

to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course

cướp trên không

someone who uses threats or violence to take control of a moving vehicle, particularly an airplane, to forcefully change the destination or demand something

kẻ cướp có súng

someone who takes an individual away and holds them in captivity, particularly to demand something for their release

người bắt cóc

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

bắt cóc

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

ăn trộm

a person who attacks and robs people in a public place

giống sấu lổ mũi lớn

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

ám sát

a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately

kẻ giết người

to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them

cưởng hiếp

someone who forcefully engages in sexual activity with another person without their agreement or permission, which is against the law and considered a serious crime

nhanh nhẹn

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

sự ăn cắp

an individual who illegally and secretly imports or exports goods or people

người buôn lậu

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

buôn lậu

to follow, watch, or pursue someone persistently and often secretly, causing them fear or discomfort

đi bước dài

a person who persistently and obsessively follows, watches, or harasses someone else, often causing fear, distress, or a sense of danger

kẻ theo dõi

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

hành động khủng bố

person who uses violence or threats to achieve political or ideological goals by targeting innocent people or civilians

khủng bố

to activate a bomb, an explosive, etc.

an object that is designed to explode and cause destruction

bom

the illegal act of taking something from a place or person without permission

sự ăn cắp

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

kẻ ăn cắp

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

sự phá hoại

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

phá hoại (tài sản, v.v.)

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

the act of stealing property or money using a weapon

cướp có vũ trang

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

in dấu tay

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

tội phạm

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

bắt giữ ai đó

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air by hands

bắt cái gì đó

to officially accuse someone of an offense

buộc tội

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

điều tra cái gì đó

to have or express uncertainty about something

đang thắc mắc điều gì đó

a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

bước gian nan

one or multiple people who are believed to have committed a crime in a law court

bị cáo

found to be not guilty of an illegal act in a law court

tha bổng

the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury

biệt thự

a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts

chứng cớ

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

tội lỗi

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

vô tội

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

ban bồi thẩm

information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something

chứng cớ

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

kết án

an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

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