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Английский файл – уровень выше среднего - Урок 8А
Здесь вы найдете словарный запас из урока 8А учебника английского языка для уровня Upper-Intermediate, например, «взлом», «мошенник», «вандализм» и т. д.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system
преступление
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong
наказание
someone who illegally enters a place in order to steal something
грабитель
to use force to enter a building, vehicle, or other enclosed space, usually for the purpose of theft
вломиться в
to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it
кража
the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.
кража со взломом
the crime of demanding money or benefits from someone by threatening to reveal secret or sensitive information about them
шантаж
someone who demands services or money in exchange for not revealing harmful information or doing something harmful
шантажист
the act of offering money to an authority to gain advantage
взятка
to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value
подкупать
an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.
наркоторговец
any illegal substance that people take in order to experience its mental or physical effects
наркотик
a person who deceives others to gain money, particularly in business transactions
мошенник
(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains
взломать
someone who uses computers to illegally access someone else's computer or phone
хакер
to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course
угнать
someone who uses threats or violence to take control of a moving vehicle, particularly an airplane, to forcefully change the destination or demand something
угонщик
someone who takes an individual away and holds them in captivity, particularly to demand something for their release
похититель
to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release
похитить
to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place
ограбить
a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately
убийца
to force someone to have sex against their will, particularly by using violence or threatening them
изнасиловать
someone who forcefully engages in sexual activity with another person without their agreement or permission, which is against the law and considered a serious crime
насильник
the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat
ограбление
an individual who illegally and secretly imports or exports goods or people
контрабандист
to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country
контрабандировать
to follow, watch, or pursue someone persistently and often secretly, causing them fear or discomfort
преследовать
a person who persistently and obsessively follows, watches, or harasses someone else, often causing fear, distress, or a sense of danger
сталкер
the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power
терроризм
person who uses violence or threats to achieve political or ideological goals by targeting innocent people or civilians
террорист
the illegal act of taking something from a place or person without permission
кража
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats
вор
the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization
вандализм
to intentionally damage something, particularly public property
вандализировать
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene
свидетель
the act of stealing property or money using a weapon
вооруженное ограбление
a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime
отпечаток пальца
someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity
преступник
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
арестовать
to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air by hands
воспринимать
to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts
расследовать
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
процесс
one or multiple people who are believed to have committed a crime in a law court
обвиняемый
found to be not guilty of an illegal act in a law court
оправданный
the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury
суд
a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts
доказательство
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters
судья
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant
жюри
information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something
доказательство
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
высказывать приговор
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
приговор
